"Hyperspace: A Scientific Odyssey Through Parallel Universes, Time Warps, and the Tenth Dimension" is a popular science book written by theoretical physicist Michio Kaku, first published in 1994. In this book, Kaku explores advanced topics in physics, particularly concepts associated with string theory and higher dimensions.

"Mr. Tompkins" is the central character in a series of popular books and lectures by the British physicist and author George Gamow, designed to make complex scientific concepts accessible to the general public. The character Mr. Tompkins often finds himself in imaginative and surreal situations, allowing readers to explore topics such as relativity, quantum mechanics, and cosmology in an engaging way. The series began with "Mr.

The Black Hole War refers to a scientific debate primarily between two prominent physicists, Stephen Hawking and Leonard Susskind, regarding the fundamentals of black holes and the nature of information in quantum mechanics. The conflict arose in the 1970s and continued over several decades, primarily concerning what happens to information when it falls into a black hole.

"The Life of the Cosmos" is a book written by the physicist and cosmologist Lee Smolin, published in 1997. In this work, Smolin explores the nature of the universe and the concept of evolution on a cosmic scale. He challenges traditional views of cosmology and presents a novel framework for understanding the universe, proposing that the cosmos evolves in a manner analogous to biological evolution.

“.fr” is the country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for France. It is used primarily for websites associated with France or entities based in the country. Managed by the French Internet infrastructure body AFNIC (Association Française pour le Nommage Internet en Coopération), the ".fr" domain is commonly used by businesses, organizations, and individuals in France. To register a ".fr" domain, registrants usually need to meet certain criteria, such as having a presence in France.

The Journal of Lightwave Technology is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that focuses on research in the field of photonics and optical communication. It covers various topics related to the generation, manipulation, and transmission of light, including but not limited to fiber optics, optical devices, and integrated photonics. The journal publishes original research articles, reviews, and technical notes that contribute to the advancement of knowledge in these areas.

Nature Photonics is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that focuses on research in the field of photonics, which encompasses the generation, manipulation, and detection of light (photons).

Reports on Progress in Physics is a scientific journal that publishes review articles covering significant advancements and developments across the field of physics. It aims to provide comprehensive, authoritative, and accessible reviews of topics in various branches of physics, including theoretical concepts, experimental techniques, and applied physics. The journal is known for its high-quality articles that summarize current research trends and future directions in physics, making it a valuable resource for researchers, educators, and students in the field.

dBase is a database management system (DBMS) that was first introduced in the late 1970s. It was one of the earliest database management systems to provide a user-friendly interface and powerful programming capabilities for managing data. Originally designed for the CP/M operating system, dBase became popular on DOS and later on Windows platforms.

".tf" can refer to a couple of different things, depending on the context. Here are the most common interpretations: 1. **Top Level Domain (TLD)**: ".tf" is the country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for the French Southern and Antarctic Lands. This territory is administered by France and comprises a number of islands in the Southern Indian Ocean. 2. **TensorFlow File**: In the context of programming and machine learning, ".

The term "Turtle" in the context of robotics typically refers to the "Turtle graphics" system, which originated in the 1960s as a part of the Logo programming language. The Turtle is a small robot or virtual figure that can be controlled programmatically to move around a two-dimensional plane, drawing lines and shapes on the screen or on a surface. The idea was to teach programming concepts and encourage creativity in a visual and engaging way.

EDSAC 2, or the Electronic Delay Storage Automatic Calculator 2, was an early computer developed in the United Kingdom, specifically at the University of Cambridge. It was an evolution of the original EDSAC, which was one of the first stored-program computers, operational in 1949. EDSAC 2 was introduced in 1958 and featured several enhancements over its predecessor, including improved performance, increased memory capacity, and the ability to handle more complex calculations.

"Passing of Peregrinus" refers to a work attributed to the ancient Greek philosopher and satirist Lucian of Samosata, who lived in the 2nd century AD. The text is a satirical account that describes the life and death of Peregrinus Proteus, a Cynic philosopher who became notorious for his self-promoting antics and eventual dramatic suicide by immolation during the Olympic Games.

"Phantasiai" can refer to various concepts depending on context, but it is primarily known in the realm of philosophy and psychology. The term is derived from the Greek word "phantasia," which translates to "imagination" or "appearance." In philosophical contexts, particularly in ancient Greek philosophy, it is associated with the faculty of imagination and perception, often exploring how we conceive and interpret reality.

OGAS, which stands for "Oganization for General Automatic Systems," was a proposed Soviet project in the 1970s aimed at creating a nationwide computer network for managing the economy and various aspects of society. The project was envisioned to integrate computer technology to support real-time data processing, central planning, and information exchange across various sectors.

VAX, short for "Virtual Address eXtension," refers to a family of computers that were designed and produced by Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) in the late 1970s and 1980s. VAX computers were known for their complex instruction set computer (CISC) architecture and were widely used in various applications, including business, scientific, and academic environments.

Internet censorship in France refers to the laws, regulations, and practices that control or restrict access to online content. This censorship can be enforced by the government, private companies, or other entities and can cover various issues, including but not limited to: 1. **Hate Speech and Extremism**: France has laws that prohibit hate speech, incitement to violence, and the dissemination of extremist content.

SACS, which stands for Submarine Cable System, refers to a type of undersea cable infrastructure used for telecommunications, data transfer, and internet connectivity between continents or regions. These cables are laid on the seabed and facilitate the transmission of voice, video, and data over long distances. The SACS is specifically recognized for connecting South America to the west coast of Africa.

MBASIC, or Microsoft BASIC, is a variant of the BASIC programming language developed by Microsoft in the early 1980s. It was primarily used for the Microsoft DOS operating system and was designed to be a more advanced and feature-rich version of the original BASIC programming language. MBASIC included various enhancements over earlier BASIC implementations, such as support for structured programming features (including loops and conditionals), a more powerful set of built-in functions, and better handling of strings and arrays.

The Ferranti Mark 1 is one of the earliest commercially available general-purpose computers. Developed by the British company Ferranti Limited, it was first introduced in 1951. The Ferranti Mark 1 was based on the design of the University of Manchester's Manchester Mark I, which was one of the first stored-program computers.