The Spherical Law of Cosines is a fundamental theorem in spherical geometry, which deals with the relationships between the angles and sides of spherical triangles (triangles drawn on the surface of a sphere). Specifically, it is used to relate the lengths of the sides of a spherical triangle and the cosine of one of its angles.
Behrend's theorem is a result in the field of combinatorial number theory, particularly concerning the distribution of numbers that are free of a specific type of arithmetic progression.
Faltings's theorem, proven by Gerd Faltings in 1983, is a significant result in number theory and algebraic geometry. The theorem states that: **For a given algebraic curve defined over the rationals (or more generally, over any number field), there are only finitely many rational points on the curve, provided the genus of the curve is greater than or equal to 2.
The Deduction Theorem is a fundamental principle in propositional logic and mathematical logic. It establishes a relationship between syntactic proofs and semantic entailment. The theorem can be stated as follows: If a formula \( B \) can be derived from a set of premises \( \Gamma \) along with an additional assumption \( A \), then it is possible to infer that the implication \( A \rightarrow B \) can be derived from the premises \( \Gamma \) alone.
Robinson's joint consistency theorem is a result in the field of decision theory and economics related to the consistency of preferences and the representation of preferences by a utility function. The theorem addresses the question of how to represent preferences over a set of choices that may vary according to certain parameters. Specifically, it deals with the conditions under which a joint distribution of choices can be consistent with the preferences of agents when making those choices.
The Nagell–Lutz theorem is a result in the theory of Diophantine equations, specifically concerning the representation of integers as sums of powers of natural numbers. It states that if a prime \( p \) can be expressed as a sum of two square numbers, i.e.
Roth's theorem, established by mathematician Klaus Roth in 1951, is a significant result in the field of number theory, particularly in the study of arithmetic progressions and additive combinatorics. The theorem specifically deals with the distribution of rational approximations to irrational numbers. In its classical form, Roth's theorem states that if \(\alpha\) is an irrational number, then it cannot be well-approximated by rational numbers in a very precise way.
The Szpilrajn extension theorem, also known as the Szpilrajn-Sierpiński extension theorem, is a result in order theory, specifically within the area concerning partially ordered sets (posets). The theorem provides a method for extending a given partial order to a total order.
"Jumper" is a science fiction action film released in 2008, directed by Doug Liman and based on the 1992 novel of the same name by Steven Gould. The film stars Hayden Christensen as David Rice, a young man who discovers he has the ability to teleport to any location in the world merely by visualizing it. This ability allows him to escape his troubled life and explore the world freely.
The **Quadrail series** is a science fiction series written by **Simon R. Green**. It consists of several novels that follow the adventures of a unique set of characters in a universe filled with interstellar travel and a variety of alien species. The series is noted for its blend of action, humor, and intrigue, reflecting Green's signature writing style.
The term "gasoline pill" is not widely recognized in a specific context, and it does not refer to a standard product or concept. However, it could refer to a few different ideas depending on the context: 1. **Fuel Additives**: Sometimes, the phrase might be informally used to describe fuel additives or treatments that claim to enhance gasoline performance or improve fuel efficiency.
"Elektronika" is a journal that typically focuses on research and developments in the field of electronics, including areas such as electronic engineering, circuit design, systems, and related technologies. Journals like Elektronika publish peer-reviewed articles, research papers, and studies that contribute to the advancement of knowledge in electronics and its applications.
The Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that focuses on research in the field of nanotechnology. It is part of the Beilstein Journal series, which publishes open-access research articles. The journal covers a wide range of topics within nanotechnology, including but not limited to the synthesis, characterization, and application of nanomaterials, nanostructures, and nanocomposites.
Red rot is a term that can refer to a couple of distinct issues depending on the context, but it is most commonly associated with two main areas: 1. **In Plant Pathology:** Red rot is a disease that affects plants, particularly sugarcane and other grasses. It is caused by the fungus **Colletotrichum falcatum** and is characterized by the decay of plant tissues and a reddish discoloration of the affected areas.
XAdES (XML Advanced Electronic Signatures) is a standard for electronic signatures that is based on XML (eXtensible Markup Language). It extends the basic capabilities of XML Digital Signatures to support a wide range of use cases in various contexts, including legal, regulatory, and commercial environments. The primary goal of XAdES is to provide a way to create digital signatures that meet legal and technical requirements in a more comprehensive manner than standard XML Digital Signatures.
The term "window" can refer to several different concepts depending on the context. Here are a few common interpretations: 1. **Architecture**: A window is an opening in a wall that typically includes glass to allow light and air to enter a building while providing a view to the outside. 2. **Operating System**: In computing, a window refers to a rectangular area of the screen used for displaying information.
Cav2.1, also known as P/Q-type calcium channels, is a member of the voltage-gated calcium channel family. These channels are critical for various physiological processes, including neurotransmitter release, muscle contraction, and other cellular signaling mechanisms. Cav2.1 channels are primarily found in the central nervous system and at the neuromuscular junction. The term "Cav2.
The number 246 is an integer that follows 245 and precedes 247. It is an even number and can be broken down into its prime factorization, which is \(2 \times 3 \times 41\). In Roman numerals, it is represented as CCXLVI.
AquaSalina is a brand known for its sea salt products, often obtained from natural sources such as salt water, specifically from areas like salt flats or coastal regions. The term "AquaSalina" can also refer to the use of sea salt in culinary applications, health treatments, or wellness products, such as bath salts or seasoning.
Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project
Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
Intro to OurBigBook
. Source. We have two killer features:
- topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculusArticles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
- a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
- a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.Figure 1. Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page. View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivativeVideo 2. OurBigBook Web topics demo. Source. - local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
- to OurBigBook.com to get awesome multi-user features like topics and likes
- as HTML files to a static website, which you can host yourself for free on many external providers like GitHub Pages, and remain in full control
Figure 3. Visual Studio Code extension installation.Figure 4. Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation.Figure 5. Web editor. You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.Video 3. Edit locally and publish demo. Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.Video 4. OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo. Source. - Infinitely deep tables of contents:
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact





