Kepler's laws of planetary motion describe the motion of planets around the Sun. These laws were formulated by the German astronomer Johannes Kepler in the early 17th century and are based on careful observational data, particularly that of Tycho Brahe. There are three laws: 1. **Kepler's First Law (Law of Ellipses)**: This law states that the orbit of a planet around the Sun is an ellipse with the Sun at one of its two foci.
The Singular Isothermal Sphere (SIS) profile is a mathematical model used in astrophysics and cosmology to describe the distribution of matter, particularly dark matter, in galaxy halos or clusters of galaxies. This model is particularly relevant in the context of gravitational lensing and the dynamics of galaxies. ### Key Features of the SIS Profile: 1. **Density Distribution**: The mass density \( \rho(r) \) of a singular isothermal sphere decreases with distance from the center.
The Darcy friction factor, often denoted as \( f \), is a key component in the Darcy-Weisbach equation, which is used to calculate pressure loss (or head loss) due to friction in a pipe or duct.
Hadronization, also known as hadron creation or hadron formation, is a fundamental process in particle physics that occurs when high-energy quarks and gluons, which are the building blocks of protons, neutrons, and other hadrons, combine to form hadrons. This process is particularly important in high-energy collisions, such as those that occur in particle accelerators or in cosmic ray interactions.
The Röntgen Memorial Site is a commemorative location dedicated to Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen, the German physicist who discovered X-rays in 1895. This site is significant not only for its historical connection to Röntgen's groundbreaking discovery but also for honoring his contributions to science and medicine. Typically, such memorial sites may include plaques, statues, or exhibition areas that provide information about Röntgen's life, his research, and the impact of X-rays on modern medicine and diagnostics.
Simon Glendinning is a prominent British philosopher known for his work in areas such as European philosophy, particularly the thought of German philosophers like Kant and Heidegger, as well as contemporary issues in philosophy of language and political philosophy. He has been involved in academia as a lecturer and may also be recognized for his contributions to discussions around existentialism, phenomenology, and the implications of language in philosophical discourse.
The term "nerve complex" can refer to several related concepts in biology and medical science, though it is not a standard term used universally. Here are a few interpretations that may align with your interest: 1. **Anatomical Structure**: In anatomy, a nerve complex might refer to a network of nerves that work together to control a specific function or region of the body. An example could be the brachial plexus, a network of nerves that innervates the upper limb.
Chauncey Guy Suits was an American philosopher known for his work in the field of pragmatism. He was particularly recognized for his contributions to the philosophy of education and his exploration of the intellectual tradition stemming from pragmatist thinkers such as John Dewey. Suits emphasized the importance of experience in the learning process and the role of social context in shaping individual learning.
D. J. Montgomery could refer to an individual, but without additional context, it's difficult to pinpoint a specific person or concept. There is a D. J. Montgomery who is known in the field of statistics and as a researcher associated with topics like Bayesian statistics and machine learning.
Aleksei Parshin is a prominent Russian mathematician known for his contributions to the fields of algebra, number theory, and particularly for his work in the area of modular forms and related topics. He has also made significant contributions to the theory of algebraic geometry and its connections to other areas of mathematics. Parshin has been involved in various academic roles and has published numerous papers on mathematical topics. His work has had a considerable impact on both theoretical mathematics and its applications.
The Johnson Matthey Technology Review is a scientific and technical publication produced by Johnson Matthey, a global leader in sustainable technologies and materials. The review typically covers research, innovation, and developments related to the company's core areas, such as catalysis, precious metals, battery materials, and other advanced materials and technologies. The publication serves as a platform for sharing insights, findings, and technological advancements relevant to industries such as automotive, chemical processing, and environmental technology.
James Douglas Prentice, commonly referred to as Jim Prentice, was a Canadian politician and member of the Progressive Conservative Party of Alberta. He served as the 14th Premier of Alberta from September 2014 until his resignation in December 2014. He was also a long-serving member of the Canadian Parliament, representing the Calgary Centre-North riding from 2004 to 2010.
Jack G. Hills is not a widely recognized public figure or entity in popular culture, science, or history. It is possible that you are referring to a specific individual, a fictional character, a local business, or a lesser-known topic that has not gained significant public attention. If you could provide more context or details about Jack G.
Jacob Klein is a noted chemist whose research primarily focuses on surface and interface science, particularly in the context of polymers, colloids, and nanomaterials. He has made significant contributions to understanding the physical and chemical properties of materials at the molecular scale. Klein has also served in various academic and leadership roles, including positions at prestigious institutions. His work often involves interdisciplinary approaches, bridging chemistry with physics and materials science.
John Robert Cary is not a widely recognized figure in popular culture, history, or academia, as of my last update in October 2021. It's possible that he may be a private individual or someone who has gained prominence after that date. If you have specific context or details about who he is or what field he is associated with, I may be able to assist you further.
Kalina Hristova is a prominent figure in the field of neuroscience and biomedical engineering. She is known for her research in areas such as neuroimaging, brain function, and the application of engineering principles to understand and treat neurological conditions. Hristova has contributed to advancements in techniques that analyze brain activity and structure, enhancing our understanding of various cognitive processes and disorders.
Ke-Chiang Hsieh is not a widely recognized term, individual, or topic in popular discourse as of my last update in October 2023. It could potentially refer to a person, place, or concept that is not well-documented or that has emerged more recently.
Lance Collins is a prominent chemical engineer known for his research in the fields of complex fluids, colloidal systems, and the application of computational methods to materials science. He has made significant contributions to the understanding of fluid dynamics, particularly in how various materials behave under different conditions. Collins has held academic positions and may be associated with major universities or organizations, contributing to both teaching and research.
Lyman Spitzer (1914–1997) was an American astrophysicist known for his significant contributions to the fields of astrophysics and astronomy, particularly in the study of stellar dynamics, interstellar medium, and the theory of star formation. He is also well-known for his advocacy and vision for space telescopes. One of his most notable contributions was the concept of a space-based observatory, which eventually led to the development of the Hubble Space Telescope.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 5. . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact