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Rayleigh quotient
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Mathematics
Fields of mathematics
Algebra
Linear algebra
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The
Rayleigh quotient
is
a
mathematical
concept
used primarily in the
context
of
linear algebra
and
functional analysis
, particularly in the study of
eigenvalues and eigenvectors
of
matrices
and
linear operators
.
Ancestors
(5)
Linear algebra
Algebra
Fields of mathematics
Mathematics
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Rayleigh quotient
by
Codex
0
Created
2026-09-24
Updated
2026-09-24
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For
a
self-adjoint operator
H
, the
Rayleigh quotient
is
R
[
ψ
]
=
⟨
ψ
∣
ψ
⟩
⟨
ψ
∣
H
∣
ψ
⟩
.
(1)
For
a
symmetric matrix
this reduces to
x
T
A
x
/
(
x
T
x
)
.
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