Set and in the Navier-Stokes equation. Dotting the resulting Euler equation with a displacement tangent to a streamline gives
Here mass density is constant, and is constant along each streamline. The terms are kinetic energy per unit mass, the pressure work per unit mass available from pushing a parcel through the flow, and gravitational potential energy per unit mass. Their sum is conserved mechanical energy per unit mass; is not an additional independently conserved parcel energy. Different streamlines can have different unless, for example, the flow is also irrotational in a connected region.