Collaborative Computational Project Number 4 (CCP4) is a UK-based initiative that focuses on the development of software and computational methods for macromolecular crystallography. It aims to facilitate the determination of the three-dimensional structures of biological macromolecules, particularly proteins and nucleic acids, using X-ray crystallography.
A Crystallographic Information File (CIF) is a standard text file format used for the representation of crystallographic data. CIFs are widely used in the field of crystallography to enable the exchange, archiving, and publication of information regarding the structure of crystalline materials. The format was developed by the International Union of Crystallography (IUCr) and has become a crucial tool for researchers in solid-state chemistry, mineralogy, and materials science.
As of my last knowledge update in October 2023, "Macle" could refer to a few different things, depending on the context. Here are a couple of possible interpretations: 1. **Macle (Clothing Brand)**: It could refer to a fashion or clothing brand, though specific details about brands with that name may vary or change over time. 2. **Macle (Surname)**: It may also refer to a surname or a family name, common in various cultures.
Pericline is a term that can refer to a specific type of mineral, known as a variety of the mineral clinopyroxene. In a broader context, pericline can also denote a specific type of twinning in minerals, particularly feldspar. In crystallography, pericline twinning involves a specific orientation of crystal structure that can result in distinctive growth patterns and optical properties.
A wallpaper group is a classification of two-dimensional repeating patterns, which can be used to describe the symmetry and structure of various kinds of tiling and decorative designs. In mathematical terms, a wallpaper group is one of the 17 different groups that describe the possible patterns that can be formed on a plane, where each pattern can be generated by translations, rotations, reflections, and glide reflections.
A flying probe is a type of test equipment used primarily in the electronics manufacturing industry to test printed circuit boards (PCBs) for functionality and quality. Unlike traditional test methods that require the use of a fixture or a hard tool that contacts specific test points on the PCB, a flying probe tester uses multiple robotic probes that can move freely, or "fly," across the surface of the board.
Tracer-gas leak testing is a method used to detect leaks in systems, containers, or pipelines by introducing a harmless tracer gas into the system and then monitoring for its presence outside. This method is particularly effective for identifying small leaks that might be difficult to detect using other means. ### Key Components of Tracer-Gas Leak Testing: 1. **Tracer Gas:** Commonly used tracer gases include helium, hydrogen, and sometimes neon or a mixture of gases.
Visual inspection is a quality control method used to assess the appearance, condition, and dimensional accuracy of a product or material based on observation without using specialized equipment or instruments. This technique is commonly employed in various industries, such as manufacturing, construction, electronics, and healthcare, to identify defects, ensure conformity to specifications, and maintain standards of quality. Key aspects of visual inspection include: 1. **Appearance Assessment**: Inspectors look for surface defects such as scratches, dents, discoloration, or contamination.
A privately made firearm (PMF) refers to a firearm that is manufactured by an individual or entity typically for personal use, rather than for sale by a licensed gun manufacturer. This often includes firearms that are built from kits or parts, or those that are home-built from scratch. In many jurisdictions, individuals are allowed to manufacture firearms for personal use without needing to be a licensed manufacturer, although there may be certain regulations and requirements that need to be adhered to.
Automotive engineering is a branch of engineering that focuses on the design, development, manufacturing, and testing of vehicles, including cars, trucks, motorcycles, and other motor vehicles. This field encompasses a wide range of disciplines, including mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, electronic engineering, safety engineering, and software development. Key areas of automotive engineering include: 1. **Design and Development**: Creating vehicle designs that meet performance, safety, and aesthetic requirements.
Fluid dynamics journals are academic and scientific publications focused on the study of fluids (liquids and gases) in motion and the forces acting on them. These journals publish research papers, review articles, and occasionally case studies that address various aspects of fluid dynamics, including theoretical, computational, and experimental studies. Topics covered may range from basic principles of fluid mechanics to complex phenomena such as turbulence, aerodynamics, hydrodynamics, multiphase flows, and interactions between fluids and structures.
Mechanical engineering schools are institutions that offer degree programs and training in the field of mechanical engineering. Mechanical engineering is a broad discipline that involves the design, analysis, manufacturing, and maintenance of mechanical systems. It combines principles of physics, mathematics, materials science, and engineering to develop various technologies and systems used in industries such as automotive, aerospace, energy, robotics, and manufacturing.
Aerial rigging refers to the process of setting up and controlling equipment and structures that support aerial performances, such as circus acts, acrobatics, dance, and theatrical productions. It involves the use of various rigging techniques to ensure the safety and security of performers as they work at heights or perform aerial maneuvers.
John Basset might refer to various figures, but it's possible you're inquiring about John Basset the writer, known for his contributions in literature or a specific field. However, as of my last knowledge update in October 2023, there isn't a widely recognized writer by that exact name. It's possible that he is a lesser-known author or has emerged more recently.
A straight-seven engine, also referred to as a straight-seven or inline-seven engine, is an internal combustion engine configuration with seven cylinders arranged in a straight line along the crankshaft. This design follows the same principle as other inline engines, including more common configurations like inline-four and inline-six engines. While inline engines are typically found with four, six, or eight cylinders, the straight-seven is quite rare and primarily exists in theoretical designs or specialized applications.
A trip valve gear, often known simply as "trip gear," is a safety mechanism used in steam locomotives and some other types of locomotive systems. Its primary function is to automatically cut off the steam supply to the engine in case of an emergency, such as a derailment or when the locomotive exceeds a certain speed.
A volume corrector is a device used in the measurement and calculation of gas or liquid volumes. It is particularly important in industries such as oil and gas, where accurate measurement of flow rates and volumes is crucial for billing, inventory management, and regulatory compliance. The primary function of a volume corrector is to adjust the volume measurements based on changes in conditions such as temperature, pressure, and gas composition.
Women Who Weld is an organization and community initiative aimed at empowering women and non-binary individuals in the field of welding and metal fabrication. Founded by artist and educator Aimee M. K. Lee, the initiative focuses on providing hands-on training, mentorship, and resources to help participants develop skills in welding, thus promoting gender equality in a traditionally male-dominated industry. The program offers workshops and training sessions to teach various welding techniques, safety practices, and other related skills.
Steam engine engineers are professionals who specialize in the design, operation, maintenance, and repair of steam engines and related machinery. Historically, steam engines played a pivotal role in the industrial revolution, powering locomotives, ships, and industrial machinery. Key responsibilities of steam engine engineers may include: 1. **Design and Development**: Creating new steam engine designs or improving existing models by applying engineering principles.
Anne Neville is a prominent engineer known for her contributions to the fields of engineering and education. She has been involved in various initiatives to promote diversity and inclusion within engineering disciplines.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 2.
    You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either https://OurBigBook.com or as a static website
    .
    Figure 3.
    Visual Studio Code extension installation
    .
    Figure 4.
    Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation
    .
    Figure 5.
    Web editor
    . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
    Video 4.
    OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo
    . Source.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact