Buno Ramnath, also known as Bonor Ramnath, is a traditional Indian folk art form that originates from the state of Maharashtra, particularly practiced in the Konkan region. It involves intricate wood carving, often depicting scenes from mythology, nature, and daily life. The art is characterized by its detailed craftsmanship and vibrant colors.
A buoyancy engine is a theoretical concept often discussed in the context of alternative energy or perpetual motion machines. The idea revolves around using differences in buoyancy (the upward force that a fluid exerts on an object submerged in it) to create a system that can generate work or energy. The fundamental principle behind buoyancy is that objects denser than the fluid they are in sink, while less dense objects float.
The Burns' Day Storm, which occurred from January 25 to January 26, 1990, is one of the most severe winter storms to affect the UK and parts of northern Europe. It was named after the Scottish poet Robert Burns, as the storm struck around the time of Burns Night, which is celebrated on January 25. The storm was characterized by extremely strong winds, heavy rainfall, and widespread damage.
Busemann's theorem pertains to the theory of hyperbolic geometry, particularly concerning the existence of geodesics and the nature of parallel lines in hyperbolic space. The theorem can often be stated in the context of Busemann functions, which are used to analyze the asymptotic behavior of geodesics in hyperbolic spaces.
A "silent butler" is a small, typically elegant receptacle used to keep and transport crumbs, small waste, or leftover food from a dining table. It is designed to discreetly gather these items without making a mess and is often made from materials like wood, metal, or ceramic. The term often refers to a device that has a hinged or removable top to allow for easy access and cleaning.
Cache-oblivious algorithms are designed to take advantage of the hierarchical memory structure of modern computer architectures without needing to know the specific parameters of that hierarchy, such as cache sizes and block sizes. In the case of distribution sorting, the goal is to sort a collection of data elements efficiently by leveraging these cache characteristics. ### Cache-Oblivious Distribution Sort Cache-oblivious distribution sort is a type of sorting algorithm that uses a distribution-based approach while being cache-efficient.
A cache-oblivious algorithm is a type of algorithm designed to efficiently use the memory hierarchy of a computer system without having explicit knowledge of the specifics of the cache architecture. This means that a cache-oblivious algorithm works well across different systems by optimizing access patterns to minimize cache misses, regardless of the cache size or line size.
Stephen H. White may refer to several individuals, but the most notable one in a specific context is a prominent figure in the field of biochemistry. He is known for his work on protein structures, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, and related areas in structural biology. If you are looking for information on a different Stephen H.
Stochastic programming is a framework for modeling optimization problems that involve uncertainty. Unlike traditional deterministic optimization, where the parameters of the model (such as costs, demands, or resource availabilities) are known with certainty, stochastic programming accounts for uncertainty by incorporating random variables and probabilistic constraints. The main idea is to make decisions that are robust against various possible future scenarios, allowing decision-makers to optimize an objective function while taking into consideration the risks and uncertainties inherent in the problem.
Supercritical liquid-gas boundaries refer to the phase boundary that exists in a substance when it is subjected to conditions above its critical temperature and critical pressure. At these conditions, the substance enters a supercritical state, where distinct liquid and gas phases do not occur. ### Key Concepts: 1. **Critical Point**: This is the specific point on a phase diagram for a substance where the temperature and pressure are so high that the liquid and gas phases become indistinguishable.
Geomagnetic jerk refers to a sudden change or discontinuity in the Earth's magnetic field over a relatively short period of time, typically on the order of a few years. This phenomenon is often observed in the secular variation of the Earth's magnetic field, which is its gradual changes over time. Geomagnetic jerks can manifest as abrupt changes in the strength or direction of the magnetic field.
The Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (TMNT) animated series, which first premiered in 1987, is based on the comic book series created by Kevin Eastman and Peter Laird. The third season of the 1987 TV series was released in 1990 and features the continued adventures of Leonardo, Michelangelo, Donatello, and Raphael, who are trained ninjas living in the sewers of New York City.
First-pass yield (FPY) is a measurement used in manufacturing and quality control to evaluate the efficiency and effectiveness of a production process. It refers to the percentage of products that are manufactured correctly and meet quality standards on the first attempt, without requiring any rework or additional inspection.
The first uncountable ordinal is denoted by the symbol \(\omega_1\). In the context of set theory and ordinal numbers, \(\omega_1\) represents the smallest ordinal number that is not countable, meaning that it cannot be put into a one-to-one correspondence with the natural numbers (the set of all finite ordinals is denoted by \(\omega\)).
Claudine Hermann is a prominent French physicist and advocate for women in science. She is known for her work in the field of physics, particularly in the areas of condensed matter and nanotechnology. Hermann is also recognized for her efforts to promote gender equality in science and technology. She has held various leadership roles in scientific organizations and has been involved in initiatives aimed at supporting and mentoring women in scientific careers.
Félix Savart (1799–1869) was a French physicist and engineer known for his contributions to the field of electromagnetism. He is best known for the Savart's law, which describes the magnetic field generated by an electric current. Specifically, it provides a mathematical formulation for calculating the magnetic field produced at a certain point in space by a small segment of current-carrying wire.
Atomic diffusion refers to the process by which atoms or molecules move from regions of higher concentration to regions of lower concentration within a material. This movement can occur in various phases, such as solids, liquids, and gases, and it is a fundamental mechanism that influences numerous physical and chemical processes. In the context of solid materials, atomic diffusion can occur due to thermal vibrations of atoms within a lattice structure, allowing them to hop from one lattice site to another.
The Flow-following, finite-volume Icosahedral Model (FIM) is a computational framework used in atmospheric and oceanic modeling, particularly for simulating large-scale fluid dynamics. This model leverages an icosahedral grid structure, which is advantageous for achieving high accuracy and efficiency in numerical simulations of geophysical flows.
A threshold cryptosystem is a cryptographic system that allows a secret (such as a private key) to be divided into multiple shares in such a way that only a certain number of these shares (the threshold) is required to reconstruct the secret. This approach enhances security by distributing the trust among multiple parties, ensuring that no single party can access the entire secret by themselves. ### Key Concepts: 1. **Secret Sharing**: The basic idea behind threshold cryptography.
The timeline of quantum computing and quantum communication spans several decades and involves numerous breakthroughs, key developments, and contributions from scientists and researchers around the world. Here is a concise timeline highlighting major milestones in the field: ### 1980s - **1981**: Richard Feynman proposes the concept of a quantum computer, suggesting that quantum systems can simulate other quantum systems more efficiently than classical computers.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 2.
    You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either https://OurBigBook.com or as a static website
    .
    Figure 3.
    Visual Studio Code extension installation
    .
    Figure 4.
    Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation
    .
    Figure 5.
    Web editor
    . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
    Video 4.
    OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo
    . Source.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact