Robert J. Goldston is an American physicist known for his work in the field of plasma physics and nuclear fusion. He has been involved in research related to magnetic confinement fusion and has contributed to various projects and initiatives aimed at advancing fusion energy as a viable power source. He is associated with Princeton University and has also played significant roles in national and international fusion research collaborations. Goldston's work often focuses on the physics of tokamak devices and other approaches to achieving controlled nuclear fusion.
Robert J. Havighurst (1900-1991) was an influential American educator, psychologist, and author, best known for his work in the field of human development and education. He is particularly recognized for his contributions to the understanding of developmental tasks, which are tasks that individuals need to accomplish at various stages of their lives to develop successfully.
Robert Watson-Watt (1892–1973) was a Scottish physicist and engineer best known for his pioneering work in radar technology. He played a crucial role in the development of radar during World War II, which significantly influenced air defense systems and military strategy. Watson-Watt, along with his team, developed the first practical radar system in the late 1930s.
Vijay Balasubramanian is a prominent figure in the field of theoretical physics, particularly known for his work in areas such as string theory and quantum gravity. He has made significant contributions to our understanding of these complex topics and has published numerous papers in scientific journals.
Takeshi Oka is a name that could refer to various individuals, but without additional context, it's unclear which specific person or topic you are referring to. Takeshi Oka might be an academic, artist, or professional in fields such as science, literature, or media.
As of my last update in October 2023, Subramanian Iyer may refer to various individuals, but there isn't a widely recognized public figure or entity specifically known by that name across major fields such as politics, science, or entertainment.
Thomas Powers could refer to multiple individuals, as it is a name that may be associated with various people in different fields. One notable Thomas Powers is an American author and journalist known for his writings on political and historical topics. He has written extensively on intelligence issues and has contributed to various publications.
Tommy Sewell is not widely recognized as a notable figure in history, pop culture, or other areas as of my last update in October 2023. It's possible that you might be referencing a specific person in a local context, a lesser-known individual, or a character from a story or media. Could you provide more context or clarify what you mean by "Tommy Sewell"?
The history of machine translation (MT) dates back to the early 20th century and has evolved significantly over the years, driven by advances in computing technology, linguistics, and artificial intelligence. Here is a timeline highlighting key developments in the field: ### Early Foundations (1940s-1950s) - **1949**: Warren Weaver wrote a memo suggesting that computers could be used for translating human languages, inspired by early work in information theory.
James A. Morrow is a prominent political scientist known for his work in the field of international relations, particularly in the areas of international security, political economy, and the theory of international relations. He has made significant contributions to the understanding of war, decision-making, and the impacts of domestic political structures on international conflict.
As of my last knowledge update in October 2021, there is no widely known person or concept specifically referred to as "Margaret Bayer." It could potentially refer to a lesser-known individual or character in a specific context. If it's a recent development or a more localized reference that has emerged after that time, I would not have information on it.
The Holometer is an experimental apparatus developed to test theories related to the nature of space and the fundamental structure of the universe. It is based at the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab) and was designed to measure extremely small distances with high precision, specifically to explore the possibility that space itself may be quantized at the Planck scale, which is on the order of \(10^{-35}\) meters.
Madman is a character from Marvel Comics, named Frank Charles (sometimes referred to as "Madman McGregor"). He is known for being an antagonist primarily associated with the superhero Deadpool. First appearing in "Deadpool" #15 in the 1990s, Madman has a somewhat tragic backstory. Initially a gun-toting criminal, he is often portrayed as being psychologically unstable, which contributes to his erratic behavior.
IBM Informix C-ISAM (C Indexed Sequential Access Method) is a technology used for managing indexed sequential access to data in databases. It is part of the IBM Informix database management system, which is designed to handle various types of data storage and retrieval efficiently. C-ISAM provides a set of API functions that enable developers to perform operations on data files, such as creating, reading, writing, and deleting records.
The aerodynamic center (AC) of an airfoil or aircraft is a crucial concept in aerodynamics. It is defined as the point along the chord line of an airfoil at which the aerodynamic forces (specifically lift and drag) are considered to act. At this point, the moment due to aerodynamic forces remains constant with changes in the angle of attack.
The Küssner effect refers to a phenomenon observed in the context of auditory perception and the function of the cochlea, specifically related to frequency selectivity and temporal coding of sound. It describes how certain auditory stimuli can lead to a shift in the frequency response of the cochlea, affecting how sounds are perceived at different frequencies. In more technical terms, the Küssner effect highlights the interaction between different frequency components within a sound wave and how these interactions may influence the overall perception of that sound.
The term "lock number" can refer to different concepts depending on the context. Here are a few possible meanings: 1. **Cryptography**: In cryptography, a "lock number" might refer to a numeric key or code used to encrypt or secure information. It could be part of a cipher algorithm.
"Ruina montium" is a Latin term that translates to "the ruin of mountains." In a geological context, it refers to a phenomenon where the natural processes of erosion, weathering, or human activities lead to the degradation or collapse of mountainous landscapes. In a biological or ecological context, it could also refer to the impacts of such geological changes on local ecosystems, including alterations to habitats, species distribution, and environmental conditions.
The term "systems of set theory" generally refers to the various formal frameworks or axiomatic systems used to formulate and study the properties of sets. Set theory is a branch of mathematical logic that explores sets, which are essentially collections of objects. Here are some of the most prominent systems of set theory: 1. **Zermelo-Fraenkel Set Theory (ZF)**: This is perhaps the most commonly used axiom system for set theory.
The Existential Theory of the Reals, often discussed in the context of mathematical logic and model theory, relates to the study of the properties of real numbers as represented in certain logical frameworks. It focuses on the notion of whether certain mathematical statements can be expressed as true or false when considering the real numbers. In particular, the existential theory of the reals often examines the sets of real numbers defined by existentially quantified formulas. These formulas are statements that assert the existence of certain elements satisfying given conditions.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 2.
    You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either https://OurBigBook.com or as a static website
    .
    Figure 3.
    Visual Studio Code extension installation
    .
    Figure 4.
    Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation
    .
    Figure 5.
    Web editor
    . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
    Video 4.
    OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo
    . Source.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact