Check out: OurBigBook.com, the best way to publish your scientific knowledge. It's an open source note taking system that can publish from lightweight markup files in your computer both to a multi-user mind melding dynamic website, or as a static website. It's like Wikipedia + GitHub + Stack Overflow + Obsidian mashed up. Source code: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook.
Sponsor me to work on this project. For 200k USD I will quit my job or not get a new job and work on OurBigBook full time for a second year to try and kickstart The Higher Education Revolution. Status: ~44k / 200k USD. At 2M USD I retire/tenure and work on open STEM forever. How to donate: Section "Sponsor Ciro Santilli's work on OurBigBook.com".
I first quit my job 1st June 2024 to work on the project for 1 year after I reached my initial 100k goal mostly via a 1000 Monero donation. For a second follow up year, I increased my requirement to 200k USD to give me more peace of mind. So the total donation so far is 144k, and if I reach a total of 300k USD, then I'll work on the project for a second year. A second year greatly improve chances of success: year one I improved my tech, year two I come guns blazing to solve courses and expand further.
Mission: to live in a world where you can learn university-level mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology and engineering from perfect free open source books that anyone can write to get famous. More rationale: Section "OurBigBook.com"
Explaining things is my superpower, e.g. I was top user #39 on Stack Overflow in 2023[ref][ref] and I have a few 1k+ star educational GitHub repositories[ref][ref][ref][ref]. Now I want to bring that level of awesomeness to masters level Mathematics and Physics. But I can't do it alone! So I created OurBigBook.com to allow everyone to work together towards the perfect book of everything.
My life's goal is to bring hardcore university-level STEM open educational content to all ages. Sponsor me at github.com/sponsors/cirosantilli starting from 1$/month so I can work full time on it. Further information: Section "Sponsor Ciro Santilli's work on OurBigBook.com". Achieving what I call "free gifted education" is my Nirvana.
This website is written in OurBigBook Markup, and it is published on both cirosantilli.com (static website) and outbigbook.om/cirosantilli (multi-user OurBigBook Web instance). Its source code is located at: github.com/cirosantilli/cirosantilli.github.io and also at
cirosantilli.com/_dir
and it is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 unless otherwise noted.To contact Ciro, see: Section "How to contact Ciro Santilli". He likes to talk with random people of the Internet.
GitHub | Stack Overflow | LinkedIn | YouTube | Twitter | Wikipedia | Zhihu 知乎 | Weibo 微博 | Other accounts
Besides that, I'm also a freedom of speech slacktivist and recreational cyclist. I like Chinese traditional music and classic Brazilian pop. Opinions are my own, but they could be yours too. Tax the rich.
Let's create an educational system with:
- no distinction between university and high school, students just go as fast as they can to what they really want without stupid university entry exams
- fully open source learning material
- on-demand examinations that anyone can easily take without prerequisites
- granular entry selection only for space in specific laboratories or participation in specific novel research projects
I offer:
- online private tutoring for:
- any STEM university course
- passionate younger STEM students (any age) who want to learn university level material and beyond. Can your kid be the next Fields Medalist or Nobel Prize winner? I'm here to help, especially if you are filthy rich! I focus moving students forward as fast as they want on and on producing useful novel tutorials and results
Let your child be my Emile, and me be their Adolfo Amidei, and let's see how far they can go! I will help take your child:and achieve their ambitious STEM goals!- into the best universities
- into the best PhD programs
- educational consulting for institutions looking to improve their STEM courses
- do you know that course or teacher that consistently gets bad reviews every year? I'll work with the teacher to turn the problem around!
- are you looking to create a consistent open educational resources offering to increase your institutions internationally visibility? I can help with that too.
My approach is to:For minors, parents are welcome to join video calls, and all interactions with the student will be recorded and made available to parents.
- propose interesting research projects. The starting point is always deciding the end goal: Section "Backward design"
- learn what is needed to do the project together with the student(s)
- publish any novel results or tutorials/tools produced freely licensed online, and encourage the student to do the same (Section "Let students learn by teaching", digital garden)
I have a proven track of explaining complex concepts in an interesting and useful way. I work for the learner. Teaching statement at: Section "How to teach". Pricing to be discussed. Contact details at: Section "How to contact Ciro Santilli".
I am particularly excited about pointing people to the potential next big things, my top picks these days are:I am also generally interested in:
- quantum computing
- AGI research, in particular AI code generation, automated theorem proving and robotics
- assorted molecular biology technologies
- 20th century physics, notably AMO and condensed matter
- the history of science, and in particular trying to look at seminal papers of a field
Ciro Santilli's amazing Stack Overflow profile
. Ciro contributes almost exclusively by answering question he Googles into out of his own need, and never by refreshing the newest question of big tags for low hanging fruit! More information at: Section "Ciro Santilli's Stack Overflow contributions".Ciro Santilli's Stack Overflow stats
. Further methodology details at: Figure "Ciro Santilli's Stack Overflow stats".OurBigBook Web topics demo
. Source. The OurBigBook topic feature allows users to "merge their minds" in a "sort by upvote"-stack overflow-like manner for each subject. This is the killer feature of OurBigBook Web. More information at: docs.ourbigbook.com/ourbigbook-web-topics.OurBigBook dynamic article tree demo
. Source. The OurBigBook dynamic tree feature allows any of your headers to be the toplevel h1
header of a page, while still displaying its descendants. SEO loves this, and it also allows users to always get their content on the correct granularity. More information at: docs.ourbigbook.com/ourbigbook-web-dynamic-article-tree.OurBigBook local editing and publishing demo
. Source. With OurBigBook you can store your content as plaintext files in a Lightweight markup, and then publish that to either OurBigBook.com to get awesome multi-user features, or as a static website where you are in full control. More information at: docs.ourbigbook.com/publish-your-content.Top Down 2D continuous game with Urho3D C++ SDL and Box2D for Reinforcement learning by Ciro Santilli (2018)
Source. More information: Section "Ciro's 2D reinforcement learning games". This is Ciro's underwhelming stab at the fundamental question: Can AGI be trained in simulations?. This project could be taken much further.Water Margin tribute to Chinese dissidents by Ciro Santilli (2022)
Source. Part of Ciro Santilli's campaign for freedom of speech in China, see also: cirosantilli.com/china-dictatorship/water-margin.Lenovo ThinkPad T430 running a BIOS hello world
. This uses Ciro Santilli's project x86 bare metal examples with source code at: github.com/cirosantilli/x86-bare-metal-examplesLinux Kernel Module Cheat presentation
. Source. This project, with source code at: github.com/cirosantilli/linux-kernel-module-cheat, aims to be the perfect emulation setup to study and develop the Linux kernel, kernel modules, QEMU, gem5 as well as x86_64, ARM userland and baremetal assembly and more.My Bitcoin inscription museum by Ciro Santilli
. Source. Introductory video to Section "Cool data embedded in the Bitcoin blockchain". -------------------------------------
| Force of Will 3 U U |
| --------------------------------- |
| | //////////// | |
| | ////() ()\////\ | |
| | ///_\ (--) \///\ | |
| | ) //// \_____///\\ | |
| | ) \ / / / / | |
| | ) / \ | | / _/ | |
| | ) \ ( ( / / / / \ | |
| | / ) ( ) / ( )/( ) \ | |
| | \(_)/(_)/ /UUUU \ \\\/ | | |
| .---------------------------------. |
| Interrupt |
| ,---------------------------------, |
| | You may pay 1 life and remove a | |
| | blue card in your hand from the | |
| | game instead of paying Force of | |
| | Will's casting cost. Effects | |
| | that prevent or redirect damage | |
| | cannot be used to counter this | |
| | loss of life. | |
| | Counter target spell. | |
| `---------------------------------` |
| l
| Illus. Terese Nelsen |
-------------------------------------
Code 1.
ASCII art of a Force of Will Magic: The Gathering card inscribed in the Bitcoin blockchain
. Artist unknown, uploaded December 2014. Part of Section "Cool data embedded in the Bitcoin blockchain" where Ciro Santilli maintains a curated list of such interesting inscriptions.
This was a small project done by Ciro for artistic purposes that received some attention due to the incredible hype surrounding cryptocurrencies at the time. Ciro Santilli's views on cryptocurrencies are summarized at: Section "Are cryptocurrencies useful?".
YellowRobot.jpg
JPG image fully embedded in the Bitcoin blockchain depicting some kind of cut material art depicting a yellow robot, inscribed on January 29, 2017.
Ciro Santilli found this image and others during his research for Section "Cool data embedded in the Bitcoin blockchain" by searching for image fingerprints on every transaction payload of the blockchain with a script.
The image was uploaded by EMBII, co-creator of the AtomSea & EMBII upload mechanism, which was responsible for a large part of the image inscriptions in the Bitcoin blockchain.
The associated message reads:This is one of Ciro Santilli's favorite AtomSea & EMBII uploads, as it perfectly encapsules the "medium as an art form" approach to blockchain art, where even non-novel works can be recontextualized into something interesting, here depicting an opposition between the ephemeral and the immutable.
Chiharu [EMBII's Japanese wife] and I found this little yellow robot while exploring Chicago. It will be covered by tar or eventually removed but this tribute will remain. N 41.880778 E -87.629210
At twitter.com/EMBII4U/status/1615389973343268871 EMBII announced that he would be giving off shares of that image on Sup!?, a Bitcoin-backed NFT system he was; making. In December 2023, he gave some shares of the robot to Ciro Santilli.
2010 Wayback Machine archive of starwarsweb.net
. This website was used as one of the CIA 2010 covert communication websites, a covert system the CIA used to communicate with its assets. More details at: Section "CIA 2010 covert communication websites".
Ciro Santilli had some naughty OSINT fun finding some of the websites of this defunct network in 2023 after he heard about the 2022 Reuters report on the matter, which for the first time gave away 7 concrete websites out of a claimed 885 total found. As of November 2023, Ciro had found about 350 of them.
2010 Wayback Machine archive of noticiasmusica.net
. This is another website that was used as one of the CIA 2010 covert communication websites. This website is written in Brazilian Portuguese, and therefore suggests that the CIA had assets in Brazil at the time, and thus was spying on a "fellow democracy".
Although Snowden's revelations made it extremely obvious to the world that the USA spies upon everyone outside of the Five Eyes, including fellow democracies, it is rare to have such a direct a concrete proof of it visible live right on the Wayback Machine. Other targeted democracies include France, Germany, Italy and Spain. More details at: USA spying on its own allies.
Diagram of the fundamental theorem on homomorphisms by Ciro Santilli (2020)
Shows the relationship between group homomorphisms and normal subgroups.
Used in the Stack Exchange answer to What is the intuition behind normal subgroups? One of Section "The best articles by Ciro Santilli".
Spacetime diagram illustrating how faster-than-light travel implies time travel by Ciro Santilli (2021)
Used in the Stack Exchange answer to Does faster than light travel imply travelling back in time?. One of Section "The best articles by Ciro Santilli".Average insertion time into heaps, binary search tree and hash maps of the C++ standard library by Ciro Santilli (2015)
Source. Used in the Stack Overflow answer to Heap vs Binary Search Tree (BST). One of Section "The best articles by Ciro Santilli".Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture in two minutes by Ciro Santilli
. Source. Quick and direct explanation of the statement of the BSD conjecture for people who know basic university mathematics. This is one of the Millennium Prize Problems, and you will get a million dollars if you can solve it! This therefore falls in the Simple to state but hard to prove of Ciro Santilli's the beauty of mathematics aesthetics.Top view of an open Oxford Nanopore MinION
. Source. This is Ciro Santilli's hand on the Wikipedia article: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxford_Nanopore_Technologies. He put it there after working a bit on Section "How to use an Oxford Nanopore MinION to extract DNA from river water and determine which bacteria live in it" :-) And he would love to document more experiments like that one Section "Videos of all key physics experiments", but opportunities are extremely rare.A quick 2D continuous AI game prototype for reinforcement learning written in Matter.js, you can view it on a separate page at cirosantilli.com/_raw/js/matterjs/examples.html#top-down-asdw-fixed-viewport. This is a for-fun-only prototype for Ciro's 2D reinforcement learning games, C++ or maybe Python (for the deep learning ecosystem) seems inevitable for a serious version of such a project. But it is cute how much you can do with a few lines of Matter.js!
HTML snippet:
<iframe src="_raw/js/matterjs/examples.html#top-down-asdw-fixed-viewport" width="1000" height="850"></iframe>
This dude is the best.
Alec Guinness Interview on Parkinson Talk Show about Star Wars 1977
. Source. George Lucas just orally gave him away an extra 0.5% on top of his 2% of the revenue one day before the release. Then later on when asked for written proof, he lowered it to 0.25%.
What an interview. The way he carries himself. The way he speaks. It's so charming!!!
Aratu Week 2024 Talk by Ciro Santilli: My Best Random Projects CIA 2010 covert communication websites Updated 2025-05-23 +Created 2024-09-03
Aratu Week 2024 Talk by Ciro Santilli: My Best Random Projects The Star Wars website Updated 2025-05-23 +Created 2024-09-06
This article is about covert agent communication channel websites used by the CIA in many countries from the late 2000s until the early 2010s, when they were uncovered by counter intelligence of the targeted countries circa 2010-2013.
This article uses publicly available information to publicly disclose for the first time a few hundred of what we feel are extremely likely candidate sites of the network. The starting point for this research was the September 2022 Reuters article "America’s Throwaway Spies" for the first time gave nine example websites, and their analyst from Citizenlabs claims to have found 885 websites in total, but did not publicly disclose them. Starting from only the nine disclosed websites, we were then able to find a few hundred websites that share os many similarities with them, i.e. a common fingerprint, that we believe makes them beyond reasonable doubt part of the same network.
The discovery of these websites by Iranian and Chinese counterintelligence led to the imprisonment and execution of several assets in those countries, and subsequent shutdown of the channel by the CIA when they noticed that things had gone wrong. This is likely a Wikipedia page that talks about the disastrous outcome of the websites being found out: 2010–2012 killing of CIA sources in China, although it contained no mention of websites before Ciro Santilli edited it in.
Of particular interest is that based on their language and content, certain of the websites seem to have targeted other democracies such as Germany, France, Spain and Brazil.
If anyone can find others websites, or has better techniques feel free to contact Ciro Santilli at: Section "How to contact Ciro Santilli". Contributions will be clearly attributed if desired. Some of the techniques used so far have been very heuristic, and that added to the limited amount of data makes it almost certain that some websites have been missed. Broadly speaking, there are two types of contributions that would be possible:The fact that citizenlabs reported exactly 885 websites being found makes it feel like they might have found find a better fingerprint which we have not managed to find yet. We have not yet had to pay for our data.
- finding new IP ranges: harder and more exiting, and potentially requires more intelligence
- better IP to domain name databases to fill in known gaps in existing IP ranges
Disclaimers:
- the network fell in 2013, followed by fully public disclosures in 2018 and 2022, so we believe it is now more than safe for the public to know what can still be uncovered about the events that took place
- Ciro Santilli's political bias is strongly pro-democracy and anti-dictatorship, but with a good pinch of skepticism about the morality US foreign policy in the last century
This section contains a list of all the websites that we consider belong to the network beyond reasonable doubt.
The list is also available in JSON format at: github.com/cirosantilli/media/blob/master/cia-2010-covert-communication-websites/hits.json. When there are new additions we keep the JSON up to date with the help of the following OurBigBook Markup to JSON conversion helper cia-2010-covert-communication-websites/bigb-to-json:and new results that have been added to the list below can automatically be merged with cia-2010-covert-communication-websites/bigb-to-json-merge:
cia-2010-covert-communication-websites/bigb-to-json cia-2010-covert-communication-websites.bigb
cia-2010-covert-communication-websites/bigb-to-json-merge > tmp.json
mv tmp.json ../media/cia-2010-covert-communication-websites/hits.json
The main criteria to consider a website as a hit is for it to have a Wayback Machine archive with an archived communication mechanism. JS comms are always quickly visually inspected, other mechanisms we look only at filename patterns for now. We also consider as hits websites that don't have archived comms (often the case for CGI comms but which have two ore more of the following supporting evidence:Commented edge cases that didn't make the cut can be found mostly under Section "IP range search" and Section "2013 DNS Census virtual host cleanup heuristic keyword searches".
- shares an IP range with other website
- a Wayback Machine archive or cqcounter screenshot strongly confirming visual style
- an archived broken link to the possible comms
ip | domain | Wayback Machine | language | country mentions | comms | theme | notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
? | 24hoursprimenews.com | 2009 | English | JAR | news | split images[ref][ref] | |
? | cyhiraeth-intlnews.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyhyraeth "The cyhyraeth is a ghostly spirit in Welsh mythology, a disembodied moaning voice that sounds before a person's death." WTF! So the serious looking black actress lady is meant to represent the voice of death?. Split images[ref][ref]. rss-items . Here she is on Getty Images: www.istockphoto.com/photo/natural-style-for-the-individual-gm171403107-26684547 by Urilux | |
? | dailynewsandsports.com | 2013 | English | JAR | sports | ||
? | differentviewtoday.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | split images, JAR unarchived | |
? | euronewsonline.net | 2010 | English | JAR | news | a.newslink. The image of the woman reading newspapers reverse searches to www.istockphoto.com/photo/news-gm101581053-7410445, iStock from Getty images. Copyright 2007. | |
? | europeannewsflash.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | Split images[ref][ref] | |
? | farsi-newsandweather.com | 2011 | Farsi | Iran | JAR | news | split images[ref][ref] |
? | financecentraltoday.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news, finance | unusual td > p > strong article list. Copyright 2008. | |
? | firstnewssource.com | 2011 | Farsi | Iran | JAR | news | Copyright 2009. Split images. rss-items . |
? | global-view-news.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | split images[ref][ref] | |
? | globaltourist.net | 2010 | English | JAR | travel | split images[ref][ref], rss-items . speed.jar "speed test" JAR pattern. The split headers have a weird style however <li><a id="banner1"> </a></li> and then filled with a CSS background image. This is a weird one, there is some chance that it is a legit website in the CIA style. Notably, at least as of August 2012 it had become a wordpress site marked "Just another Media Network Online Sites site", which is a bit early. Likely they just watch for good domain drops and take over quickly. The last in-style archive is from March 2012, which is first followed by a Godaddy parked domain on April 2012. Also it has a 2003 archive: web.archive.org/web/20031221163711/http://globaltourist.net/ which also has a link to globaltourist.net/speed.jar so seems related to the 2010 version. Its history does however remember us of alljohnny.com, which had its 2004 version and then a 2010 rehash. Both of these versions contain ImageReady Slices mentions in them, characteristic of the split header images fingerprint. | |
? | hassannews.net | 2010 | Arabic | SWF | news | CSS or archive quite broken. Split images[ref][ref]. rss-items . cqcounter.com/whois/www/hassannews.net.html not found. The arabic title is "حسن الأخبار" (good news) and the domain seems to be a transliteration of it. | |
? | health-men-today.com | 2011 | Arabic | JAR | news | rss-items . Encoding broken. cqcounter.com/whois/www/health-men-today.com.html also broken. Same registrar as medicatechinfo.com: Jason Noll IP and DNS metadata. Closely related stock model image comically used as the image of the Gay Arab Central community on the. Copyright 2008. | |
? | inkfreenews.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | split images, JAR unarchived | |
? | internationalnewsworthiness.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | RSS, split images, JAR unarchived | |
? | intlnewsdaily.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | rss-items | |
? | intoworldnews.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | split images. Links to news websites from frontpage, not news themselves. | |
? | iranfootballsource.com | 2011 | Farsi | JS | sports, football | ||
? | iraniangoalkicks.com | 2008 | Farsi | Iran | JAR | sports, football | |
? | iraniangoals.com | 2009 | Farsi | Iran | JS | sports, football | |
? | latinamericanewsbeat.com | 2010 | English | JAR | news | split images. Also has an archived "register" link at the bottom: web.archive.org/web/20101114045007/http://latinamericanewsbeat.com/register.html but it reads "We are currently unable to register new members while we upgrade our site. Please check back soon." | |
? | magneticfieldnews.com | 2010 | English | JAR | news | rss, split images | |
? | middle-east-newstoday.com | 2010 | Farsi | JS | news | rss, split images | |
? | mideasttoday.net | 2010 | Farsi | JAR | news | a.rss-item, split images, copyright 2008 | |
? | mydailynewsreport.com | 2011 | Pashto | Afghanistan | JAR | news | rss, split images |
? | mynepalnews.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | Split images with <li><a id="banner1"> </a></li> style. Nice swimsuit ad. The bottom bar "Copyright © 2008 My Nepal News, LLC. All Rights Reserved." is also kind of typical, see e.g. web.archive.org/web/20110208042144/http://helpinghandssite.com/, both have <!-- begin #footer --> and <div id="footer"> . ingenuitytrendz.com is another closely related template. One ridiculously mind blowing thing about this website is the presence of Webalizer reports under /stats e.g.: web.archive.org/web/20110204095803/http://mynepalnews.com:80/stats/. This fact is so mind blowing that it makes us question if this an actual hit or just style coincidence. Particularly ridiculous is the presence of inurl:cgi server_software at web.archive.org/web/20110204095809/http://mynepalnews.com:80/stats/usage_200805.html which is almost certainly a Google dork search, which we know is something that the Iranians used to find the websites. That search hits under /cgi-bin/check.cgi. That page is itself os some interest containing SERVER_ADMIN = mmadev@mmadev.com . web.archive.org/web/20110204095815/http://mynepalnews.com:80/stats/usage_200806.html also reveals several request IPs. Even if this is not a CIA website, there's a chance we could find the IP of the Iranian counter-intelligence in these IP list, it's mind blowing. And if legit, we could also find IPs used by CIA handlers to see if the website is working. Lot's of referrer spam too as well. | |
? | newdaynewsonline.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | ||
? | networkconnectionsite.com | 2011 | English | JS | news | rss, split images | |
? | news-latina.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | copyright 2007 | |
? | newsdelivered.net | 2010 | English | JAR | news | rss, split images, JAR unarchived | |
? | newsincirculation.com | 2011 | Arabic | JAR | news | ||
? | newsworldsite.com | 2011 | Pashto | Afghanistan | JAR | news | |
? | opensourcenewstoday.com | 2010 | Arabic | JAR | news | copyright 2010 | |
? | outlooknewscast.com | 2011 | Farsi | Iran | JAR | news | |
? | pars-technews.com | 2011 | Farsi | Iran | JAR | news | "pars" presumably means "Parsi" or something of the same root |
? | pondernews.net | 2011 | Arabic | JAR | news | rss. Some archived pages use unusual paths such as /lldwg/qlaqft.php?fc=282910. | |
? | profile-news.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | a.newslink | |
? | purlicue-news.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | split images, rss | |
? | segomonews.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | rss, split images. TODO meaning of "segomo"? The main Wikipedia hit is a Gallo-Roman God, but the website is focused on Asia? | |
? | shadesofnews.com | 2011 | Arabic | JAR | news | a.rss-item, split images. Also has a second from 2013 JAR at: web.archive.org/web/20131229092754/http://shadesofnews.com/sptgms213.jar and a raw .class crime.Business.class which replies with "The requested document was not found on this server". Copyright 2009. | |
? | sportsnewsfinder.com | 2011 | Chinese | China | JAR | news | 体育新闻发现者 (sports news finder) |
? | techwatchtoday.com | 2011 | English | JAR | tech, news | Marked copyright 2008. Split images[ref][ref]. Later legit. | |
? | terrain-news.com | 2011 | Pashto | Afghanistan | JAR | news | |
? | todayoutdoors.com | 2011 | English | JAR | sports, travel | split images[ref][ref] | |
? | todaysnewsreports.net | 2010 | Arabic | JAR | news | ||
? | weblognewsinfo.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | Split images, rss-items . | |
? | wiredworldnews.com | 2011 | English | JAR | tech | split images, copyright 2008 | |
62.22.60.40 | travel-passage.com | 2011 | English, Chinese | travel | No Wayback Machine archives of toplevel, only of the 航空 Flight Reservations subpage: web.archive.org/web/20091118013330/http://travel-passage.com:80/service-flights.htm. The link to it can be seen from the cqcounter screenshot. The page contain an unusual mixture of Chinese and English. The Chinese title is 游行连接 (lit. travel connection) | ||
62.22.60.42 | newsupdatesite.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | split images, rss-item. JAR unarchived. | |
62.22.60.46 | flyingtimeline.com | 2011 | English | JAR | airplanes | ||
62.22.60.48 | currentcommunique.com | 2011 | English | Egypt | SWF | news | |
62.22.60.49 | telecom-headlines.com | 2011 | English | JS | tech | ||
62.22.60.52 | collectedmedias.com | 2011 | French | JS | news | Marked copyright 2008 | |
62.22.60.54 | romulusactualites.com | 2011 | French | France | news | ||
62.22.60.55 | thefilmcentre.com | 2011 | English | JS | films | ||
62.22.60.56 | traveltimenews.com | 2011 | English | JS | news | ||
62.22.61.193 | awfaoi.org | 2010 | Arabic | Iraq | JAR | not-for-profit | This was the first clear .org hit with comms we've been able to find. Title translation: "Arab women to help Iraq", so perhaps "awfaoi" stands for "Arab Women For A O? Iraq". This fits well into the .org theme. Marked copyright 2008. |
62.22.61.197 | rc5sports.com | 2011 | English | JAR | sports | ||
62.22.61.198 | inside-vc.com | 2011 | English | CGI | finance | "vc" is a standard abbreviation for venture capital. Previously legit circa 2004: web.archive.org/web/20030306171752/http://www.inside-vc.com/ | |
62.22.61.200 | zerosandonesnews.com | 2011 | English | SWF | news | rss, split images | |
62.22.61.202 | bailsnboots.com | 2011 | English | SWF | sports, cricket | "Bail" is one part of the thing your're supposed to hit with th eball in cricket.[ref] | |
62.22.61.203 | the-cricketer-online.com | 2011 | English | JAR | sports, cricket | marked copyright 2009. | |
62.22.61.204 | hollywoodscreen.net | 2011 | English | JS | films | ||
62.22.61.206 | worldnewsnetworking.com | 2011 | Arabic | JAR | news | ||
62.22.61.212 | nuestrasfinanzas.com | 2011 | Spanish | JAR | finance | ||
62.22.61.213 | sandstormnews.com | 2011 | Arabic | SWF | news | rss, split images | |
62.22.61.215 | the-tech-mind.com | 2011 | English | technology, news | Welcome to the US Petabox on Wayback Machine. | ||
62.22.61.217 | court-masters.com | 2011 | English | JAR | sports, tennis | ||
62.22.61.219 | allworldstatistics.com | 2011 | English | JS | statistics | ||
62.22.61.220 | newsjaka.com | 2011 | English | Indonesia | JS | news | "jaka" presumably means Jakarta, the capital of Indonesia. There is a Indonesia section on the left sidebar. But the news are quite global however. Photo source: www.shutterstock.com/image-photo/little-boat-on-bratan-lake-front-5860873 depicts "Bratan lake in front of the Pura Ulu Danau temple" by Ine Beerten. Pinged her at: portfolio.inebeerten.be/#Contact |
63.131.229.2 | fightskillsresource.com | 2011 | English | JS | sports, martial arts | Getty Images for the karate dude: www.istockphoto.com/photo/take-off-gm98702037-1196239 | |
63.131.229.4 | unitedterritorynews.com | 2011 | English | JS | news | ||
63.131.229.9 | show-dustry.com | 2011 | English | CGI | entertainment | The website name is a neologism with "show" and "industry". | |
63.131.229.11 | mythriftytrip.com | 2010 | English | CGI | travel | thrifty means: "using money and other resources carefully and not wastefully" | |
63.131.229.12 | cyberreportagenews.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | rdns source | |
63.131.229.13 | sunrise-news.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | rdns source | |
63.131.229.15 | cricketnewsforindia.com | 2013 | English | India | JS | sports, cricket | archive quite broken, lots of missing files, including the JS. cqcounter.com/whois/www/cricketnewsforindia.com.html in style. |
63.131.229.16 | nutricion-saludable.net | 2010 | Spanish | CGI | health | Also under nutricion-saludable.info. There is weirdly a single page archived from 2008: epages/nutricion-saludable_net.sf with this weird .sf extension. It is HTML however. It says: "Lo sentimos, la tienda está actualmente cerrada por razones técnicas. Pronto estaremos a tu disposición. Si lo deseas puedes ponerte en contacto con nosotros en el tel: 651 80 76 19". This appears to be a spanish phone number: without country code, which would be +34[ref]. | |
63.131.229.20 | fixashion.net | 2011 | English | JS | fashion | ||
63.130.160.50 | theglobalheadlines.com | 2010 | English | JAR | news | this has several archives from 2013, marked as Live Web Proxy Crawls and explained "mostly by the Save Page Now", so presumably by counter intelligence or amateurs | |
63.130.160.51 | hai-pow.com | 2011 | English | JAR | sports, martial arts | ||
63.130.160.53 | echessnews.com | 2011 | Chinese | China | JAR | sports, boxing | Chinese title: 我的象棋世界 (My Chinese Chess world). rdns source. Split images[ref][ref] |
63.130.160.60 | boxingstop.net | 2010 | Polish | Poland | JAR | sports, boxing | |
63.130.160.61 | bookmarksthis.com | 2010 | English | JAR | books | A book review website. Shows a stock model reading a book and their signature black print over decorations on top | |
63.130.160.62 | azerinews.org | 2009 | Azerbaijani | Azerbaijan | JAR | news | rdns source. Split images, rss-items . "Azeri" is a word that denotes the people from the region of Azerbaijan. |
64.16.204.53 | bosniakbusinessnews.com | 2011 | English | Bosnia | business | A Bosniak is someone from an ethnicity from Bosnia | |
64.16.204.54 | affairesdumonde.com | 2011 | French | news | |||
64.16.204.55 | holein1news.com | 2010 | English | JAR | sports, golf | ||
64.16.204.58 | tech-topix.com | 2013 | English | CGI | tech | Archive quite broken, but link to CGI comms. Copyright 2010. cqcounter.com/whois/www/tech-topix.com.html not found. | |
65.61.127.161 | european-footballer.com | 2011 | Croatian | Sports, football | Broken Wayback Machine archive: web.archive.org/web/20110319111233/http://european-footballer.com/. The title was "Europski Nogometaš" (European football player). The CQ Counter screenshot clarifies that the surviving Wayback Machine archive contains only a sidebar. It is unlikely to contain comms therefore. | ||
65.61.127.163 | capture-nature.com | 2011 | English | JAR | photography | Reuters example. Since became legitimate, Ciro contacted the owner, and he was unaware of the domain's history. | |
65.61.127.166 | globalnewsbulletin.com | 2013 | English | Tunisia, Afghanistan, Iran, Egypt | CGI | news | PHP pages, images /images/index_01.jpg |
65.61.127.167 | internationalwhiskylounge.com | 2011 | English | CGI | news | No Wayback Machine archives. There's a "Log-in" tab so CGI comms likely. Stock image used of young woman with a glass of Whisky: www.istockphoto.com/photo/the-girl-with-glass-of-whisky-gm94997193-11328059 by alarich | |
65.61.127.168 | the-golden-rule.info | 2011 | English | finance, news | Website error archived at: web.archive.org/web/20131011012026/http://the-golden-rule.info/ | ||
65.61.127.169 | crossovernews.net | 2011 | English | JAR | sports, basketball | ||
65.61.127.170 | newsidori.com | 2011 | English | news | Very broken 2013 archive: web.archive.org/web/20130714134510/http://www.newsidori.com/. "Idori" sounds Japanese, but the meaning is unclear even after the cqcounter screenshot! It's just random US news, nothing to do with Japan. | ||
65.61.127.171 | nrgconsultingandnews.com | 2011 | English | news | It is in English but contains several mentions of Brazil. Entitled: "Energy Consulting News Forum" | ||
65.61.127.171 | premierstriker.com | 2011 | English | sports, football | No Wayback Machine archives from the time, and has been since parked by something apparently as of 2022 onwards. Entiled "Premier striker" | ||
65.61.127.174 | dedrickonline.com | 2010 | German | JS | sports | ||
65.61.127.175 | altworldnews.com | 2013 | English | CGI | news | Epoch times link, PHP pages | |
65.61.127.176 | american-historyonline.com | 2011 | English | history | No Wayback Machine archives | ||
65.61.127.177 | material-science.org | 2009 | English | science, material science | No comms found, and slightly innovative design. Comms could be CGI under web.archive.org/web/20091213032538/http://material-science.org/services.htm or web.archive.org/web/20091213032538/http://material-science.org/equipment.htm. But marking it as hit because .rss-item + IP range. | ||
65.61.127.178 | tee-shot.net | 2011 | English | SWF | sports, golf | nice domain name | |
65.61.127.180 | screencentral.inf | 2011 | English | Afghanistan | cinema | Rather innovative design, but hit likely. Welcome to US Petabox: web.archive.org/web/20130713224951/http://screencentral.info/. | |
65.61.127.181 | worldnewsandtravel.com | 2011 | English | news | No Wayback Machine archives | ||
65.61.127.182 | pangawana.com | 2011 | Arabic | Afghanistan | JS | news | |
65.61.127.183 | cutabovenews.com | 2011 | English | Algeria, various others | JS | sports, basketball | The globe on Shutterstock: www.shutterstock.com/image-illustration/creative-drawing-charts-graphs-business-success-211092952 by rzoze19. Pinged him at: x.com/cirosantilli/status/1899748328549609700 |
65.61.127.184 | worldwildlifeadventure.com | 2011 | English | JAR | travel | ||
65.61.127.186 | explorealtmeds.com | 2013 | English | JAR | health | the JAR was not archived, but there's a link to it | |
65.218.91.9 | rolling-in-rapids.com | 2010 | English | sports, kayak | Found by searching for "Glaze, L.", registrar of alljohnny.com, on tools.whoisxmlapi.com/reverse-whois-search | ||
65.218.91.9 | welcometonyc.net | 2010 | English | CGI | travel | ||
65.218.91.17 | alljohnny.com | 2004 | English | CGI | fansite | mega early hit from 2004 to 2005. Then a gap, then they redid the domain: 2011. Same authors given content similarities e.g. "Submit Your Favorite Carson Moment". Reusing the domain after all these years, the lack of OPSEC is just mind blowing! New website marked Copyright 2003. Part of Oleg Shakirov's findings. One of the Reuters websites. Search documented at: Searching for Carson. Carson is also featured, although less proeminently, at webofcheer.com . There must have been some massive Johnny Carson fan among the contractors a that time! | |
66.45.179.192 | thegraceofislam.com | 2011 | English | CGI | religion, Islam | ||
66.45.179.193 | arabicnewsunfiltered.com | 2011 | Arabic | JAR | news | rdns source | |
66.45.179.194 | raulsonsglobalnews.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | ||
66.45.179.195 | aryannews.net | 2010 | Pashto | Afghanistan | JAR | news | rdns source. Heil. |
66.45.179.199 | attivitaestremi.com | 2011 | Italian | CGI | sports | ||
66.45.179.200 | foodwineandsuch.com | 2011 | English | food | No Wayback Machine archives. Entitled "Food, wine & such". | ||
66.45.179.201 | hitthepavementnow.com | 2011 | English | CGI | sports, running | ||
66.45.179.202 | newimages.org | 2011 | Turkish | Turkey | JAR | photography | JAR unarchived |
66.45.179.203 | noticiascontinental.com | 2011 | Spanish | South America | CGI | news | |
66.45.179.205 | noticiasporjanua.com | 2011 | Spanish | JAR | news | ||
66.45.179.206 | podisticamondiale.com | 2010 | Italian | Italy | JAR | sports, running | marked copyright 2010 |
66.45.179.207 | reflectordenoticias.com | 2011 | Spanish | JAR | news | ||
66.45.179.208 | havenofgamerz.com | 2011 | English | CGI | gaming | marked copyright 2009 | |
66.45.179.209 | vejaaeuropa.com | 2011 | Brazilian Portuguese | Brazil | travel | web.archive.org/web/20130810131440/http://www.vejaaeuropa.com/: Welcome to the US Petabox. cqcounter.com/whois/www/vejaaeuropa.com.html confirms Brazilian Portuguese. Entitled "Veja a Europa" (Visit Europe, lit. See Europe) | |
66.45.179.210 | sa-michigan.com | 2011 | English | JAR | sports | "sa" is an abbreviation for the site title "Sports Alive" | |
66.45.179.211 | absolutebearing.net | 2010 | English | CGI | travel, sports, boats | ||
66.45.179.213 | myportaltonews.com | 2011 | English | JS | news | ||
66.45.179.214 | investmentintellect.com | 2011 | English | JAR | finance | ||
66.45.179.215 | nigeriastar.net | 2011 | English | Nigeria | JAR | news | Contains link to unarchived JAR |
66.104.169.163 | doctorsoncallsite.com | 2011 | English | JAR | health | ||
66.104.169.164 | lightandshadowonline.com | 2010 | English | JAR | photography | ||
66.104.169.168 | plugged-into-news.net | 2010 | English | JAR | news | JAR uses .zip extension! First instance, wow | |
66.104.169.169 | worldsportsite.com | 2011 | Arabic | sports | Comms not found. rss-items, split images. Has some apparently unrelated archives from 2008: web.archive.org/web/20080617213238/http://www.worldsportsite.com:80/ | ||
66.104.169.171 | golf-on-holiday.com | 2011 | English | JAR | sports, golf | ||
66.104.169.172 | perspectiva-noticias.com | 2011 | Spanish | JS | news | ||
66.104.169.175 | aquaswimming.com | 2009 | English | JAR | sports, swimming | ||
66.104.169.177 | dojo-temple.com | 2011 | English | CGI | sports, martial arts | TODO meaning of "kama"? Kama lol? | |
66.104.169.179 | neighbour-news.com | 2010 | English | Germany | JAR | news | Mentions of Goethe-Institut and Germany all over. JAR unarchived |
66.104.169.180 | medicatechinfo.com | 2010 | English | JS | health | ||
66.104.169.181 | brickmanfinancialnews.com | 2011 | English | JS | finance | ||
66.104.169.182 | casanewsnow.com | 2011 | English | JAR | JAR unarchived. TODO why "casa"? Doesn't seem to have any link to Spanish or Portuguese. | ||
66.104.169.184 | bcenews.com | 2011 | Albanian | Albania | JAR | news | Used to be a legit Korean website circa 2004: web.archive.org/web/20030401214602/http://www.bcenews.com/ |
66.104.173.163 | runakonews.com | 2011 | English | Africa | CGI | news | "Runako" is an African given name. |
66.104.173.164 | shoppingadventure.net | 2010 | English | JAR | travel, shopping | JAR unarchived | |
66.104.173.165 | entertaining-ly.com | 2011 | English | JAR | entertainment | ||
66.104.173.166 | zubeenews.com | 2011 | English | JS | news | "Zubee" is a Muslim name: muslimnames.com/zubee. | |
66.104.173.169 | smart-financeology.com | 2011 | English | JAR | finance | ||
66.104.173.173 | worldfeedstoday.com | 2011 | English | news | No main page Wayback Machine archives. Subpage archive: 2011 has a.newslink . Slightly innovative style with multi-language tabs. There is some potential for error, but let's consider it. world-newsfeeds.com also known on same IP but with no known archives. | ||
66.104.173.175 | media-coverage-now.com | 2010 | English | SWF | news | ||
66.104.173.176 | jbc-online-news.com | 2011 | English | JS | news | TODO meaning of "JCB". JS unarchived. | |
66.104.173.177 | webscooper.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | ||
66.104.173.178 | dk-dcinvestment.com | 2010 | English | JAR | finance | TODO meaning of "dk;dc". | |
66.104.173.179 | newsforthetech.com | 2011 | English | news, tech | Welcome to the US Petabox. | ||
66.104.173.180 | stara-turistick.com | 2011 | Croatian | JAR | tourism | ||
66.104.173.181 | playbackpolitics.com | 2011 | English | JS | news | ||
66.104.173.182 | snapnewsfront.net | 2011 | English | Japan | JS | news | |
66.104.173.183 | ingenuitytrendz.com | 2011 | English | JAR | tech | ||
66.104.173.184 | armashoy.com | 2011 | Spanish | Spain | SWF | guns | meaning: "Weapons Today". In First World countries the CIA felt it would be safe to touch edgier subjects like guns |
66.104.173.185 | baocontact.com | English | JAR | HTML archive almost empty, but JAR was archived. One wonders what "bao" refers to, could be Chinese, but the small snippet of visible website is in English. | |||
66.104.173.186 | myworldlymusic.com | 2011 | English | Pakistan | JAR | music | JAR unarchived |
66.104.173.189 | hitpoint-gaming.com | 2011 | English | JS | gaming | Marked copyright 2010 | |
66.104.175.34 | itwebtoday.com | 2011 | English | JS | tech | ||
66.104.175.35 | drglobalnews.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | TODO meaning of "dr"? rdns source. | |
66.104.175.36 | adilnews.net | 2010 | Arabic | SWF | news | Adil is an Arabic masculine name | |
66.104.175.40 | beyondnetworknews.com | 2011 | English | Egypt | CGI | news | |
66.104.175.41 | grubbersworldrugbynews.com | 2011 | English | JS | sports, rugby | ||
66.104.175.42 | news-and-sports.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | rss, split images | |
66.104.175.44 | yourtripfinder.net | 2010 | English | travel | comms not found, CGI from unarchived subpage assumed | ||
66.104.175.45 | rollinsnetwork.com | 2011 | English | CGI | tech | Archive quite broken. CGI linked to but not archived. Seems to have been legit circa 2006. cqcounter.com/whois/www/rollinsnetwork.com.html empty from 2025. | |
66.104.175.46 | infosharenews.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | ||
66.104.175.47 | southasiaheadlines.com | 2011 | English | Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka Tibet | JAR | travel | JAR linked to but missing from archive |
66.104.175.48 | worlddispatch.net | 2010 | Arabic | SWF | news | ||
66.104.175.49 | webworldsports.com | 2011 | Arabic | JAR | sports | ||
66.104.175.50 | fly-bybirdies.com | 2011 | English | JAR | travel | ||
66.104.175.51 | businessexchangetoday.com | 2011 | English | CGI | news, finance | PHP pages | |
66.104.175.52 | mensajeradenoticias.com | 2011 | Spanish | CGI | news | CGI unarchived | |
66.104.175.53 | info-ology.net | 2010 | English | JAR | news | ||
66.104.175.54 | marketflows.net | 2011 | English | JAR | finance | ||
66.104.175.57 | metanewsdaily.com | 2010 | English | CGI | news | ||
66.175.106.134 | paddlescoop.com | 2011 | English | Bangladesh, Pakistan, India, England | JAR | sports, cricket | |
66.175.106.137 | kessingerssportsnews.com | 2010 | English | JS | sports | ||
66.175.106.138 | factorforcenews.com | 2009 | English | JAR | news | ||
66.175.106.142 | kanata-news.com | 2010 | English | Canada | JS | news | "Kanata" is a place in Ottawa, Canada. The name is likely of Indigenous origin. |
66.175.106.143 | thecricketfan.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | ||
66.175.106.146 | inews-today.com | 2011 | English | Egypt | JAR | news | Marked copyright 2008 |
66.175.106.147 | starwarsweb.net | 2010 | English | SWF | fansite | well, not even the CIA can escape Star Wars. TODO identify boy. | |
66.175.106.148 | activegaminginfo.com | 2011 | Chinese | JAR | gaming | the website is entitled "活跃游戏" which means "Lively games", or "active games" as in the domain name itself. The center character seems to be from one of the infinitely many Romance of the Three Kingdoms games that must exist: www.gamersky.com/news/200711/82611.shtml | |
66.175.106.149 | feedsdemexicoyelmundo.com | 2011 | Spanish | Mexico | JS | news | |
66.175.106.150 | noticiasmusica.net | 2010 | Brazilian Portuguese | Brazil | JAR | music | |
66.175.106.155 | atomworldnews.com | 2011 | English | Egypt | JAR | news | |
66.175.106.158 | nouvellesetdesrapports.com | 2011 | French | Egypt, Tunisia | JAR | news | |
66.237.236.227 | newsandmusicminute.com | 2011 | Pashto | JS | music | ||
66.237.236.229 | pearls-playlist.com | 2011 | English | SWF | music | ||
66.237.236.230 | beyondthefringe.info | 2012 | English | JAR | rugs | JAR unarchived | |
66.237.236.231 | primetimemovies.net | 2009 | English | JS | films | JS unarchived | |
66.237.236.235 | persephneintl.com | 2013 | JAR | archive very broken, JAR unarchived. Full title: "Persephne International", reference to Greek Goddess of "spring, the dead, the underworld, grain, and nature". cqcounter.com/whois/www/persephneintl.com.html shows us how it would have looked like. | |||
66.237.236.236 | directoalgrano.net | 2010 | Spanish | JAR | news | ||
66.237.236.240 | actualizaciondebeisbol.com | 2011 | Spanish | JS | sports, baseball | ||
66.237.236.243 | mygadgettech.com | 2009 | Chinese | CGI | tech | Archive very broken. cqcounter.com/whois/www/mygadgettech.com.html shows it better. The Chinese title was "我的灵巧技术". | |
66.237.236.247 | comunidaddenoticias.com | 2011 | Spanish | Ecuador | JAR | news | |
66.237.236.249 | sumerjaseahora.com | 2011 | Spanish | CGI | sports, SCUBA diving | submerge yourself now | |
69.84.156.69 | al-ashak-news-me.com | 2011 | Arabic | JS | news | ||
69.84.156.70 | theventurenews.info | 2011 | English | news | |||
69.84.156.71 | worldfinancetoday.net | 2011 | English | JAR | finance | ||
69.84.156.72 | autonewsarabia.com | 2011 | Arabic | JAR | cars | ||
69.84.156.74 | blue-moon-news.com | 2011 | Arabic | JS | news | ||
69.84.156.76 | tnc-urdu.com | 2011 | Urdu | JAR | tech | TODO meaning of "tnc"? | |
69.84.156.80 | noticiasdenuestromundo.com | 2011 | Spanish | news | South America focus | ||
69.84.156.82 | arabicnewsonline.com | 2011 | Arabic | JAR | news | rdns source. Some very similar domains: modernarabicnews.com, arabicnewsource.com. Needed more creativity here! Later legit. | |
69.84.156.83 | unganadormundial.com | 2010 | Spanish | CGI | sports, fitness | ||
69.84.156.84 | focusonbokeh.com | 2011 | English | photography | No Wayback Machine archives or broken. The design is a bit innovative, but fuck it I'll mark it as a hit. Only a "Sony" logo remains: web.archive.org/web/20110207222330/http://focusonbokeh.com/images/logo_014.jpg A photography website "Focus on Bokeh" as suggested by the domain name. reimaginepeacefulparenting.com/make-kids-happy/ contains the cute stock Asian girl. "Login" link visible suggesting CGI comms. | ||
69.84.156.85 | classic-rocktopia.com | 2011 | English | music, rock | Stock image e.g. at: www.dissection.nu/frames.htm | ||
69.84.156.87 | i7diver.com | 2011 | English | diving | |||
69.84.156.88 | diariodeelmundo.com | 2011 | Spanish | JAR | news | ||
69.84.156.89 | todaysarabnews.com | 2011 | Arabic | JAR | news | JAR unarchived. | |
69.84.156.90 | stickshiftnews.com | 2011 | English | JAR | cars | ||
69.84.156.91 | theinternationalgoal.com | 2011 | Spanish | CGI | news | ||
72.34.53.174 | electronictechreviews.com | 2011 | English | JAR | tech | JAR unarchived. Split images, rss-items . Present at "Mass Deface III" pastebin. | |
72.34.53.174 | just-the-news.com | 2011 | Arabic | JAR | news | copyright 2009. Present at "Mass Deface III" pastebin. JAR unarchived. | |
72.34.53.174 | kickitnews.com | 2010 | Arabic | JAR | sports, football | copyright 2009. Present at "Mass Deface III" pastebin. | |
72.34.53.174 | moyistochnikonlaynovykhigr.com | 2011 | Russian | Russia | fansite | copy of myonlinegamesource.com, but on a Russian transliterated domain rather than the English one, very interesting | |
72.34.53.174 | myhealthlibrary.net | 2011 | English | JAR | health | present at: "Mass Deface III" pastebin. | |
72.34.53.174 | myonlinegamesource.com | 2011 | Russian | Russia | gaming | Can't find comms, but stylistically perfect. rss-items . Present at "Mass Deface III" pastebin. | |
72.34.53.174 | mytravelopian.com | 2011 | English | JAR | travel | ||
72.34.53.174 | recursosdenoticias.com | 2011 | Spanish | JAR | news | Split images, rss-items . Present at "Mass Deface III" pastebin. | |
72.34.53.174 | sayaara-auto.com | 2010 | Arabic | JAR | cars | ||
72.34.53.174 | technologytodayandtomorrow.com | 2011 | English | JAR | tech | rss-items . Present at "Mass Deface III" pastebin. | |
72.34.53.174 | todaysnewsandweather-ru.com | 2011 | Russian | Russia | JS | news | JavaScript with SHAs |
74.116.72.227 | dayenews.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | rdns source. Previously 69.74.45.67. | |
74.116.72.229 | guide-daventure.com | 2011 | French | France | JAR | travel | |
74.116.72.231 | bleachersfootballnews.com | 2011 | English | JAR | sports, football | TODO meaning of "Bleacher"? Possible reference to Bleacher Report. | |
74.116.72.232 | indirectfreekick.com | 2011 | English | JAR | sports, football | ||
74.116.72.233 | wwiichronicles.net | 2011 | English | CGI | history | ||
74.116.72.234 | petroleumagenews.com | 2011 | English | JAR | oil | ||
74.116.72.235 | the-open-book-online.com | 2011 | English | JS | literature | ||
74.116.72.236 | techtopnews.com | 2011 | English | JAR | tech | ||
74.116.72.238 | pohandakhbar.com | 2011 | Arabic | news | Arabic titlel: "خبرونه پوهاند" translates as "News Professor", and the domain name seems to be a transliteration of that. | ||
74.116.72.239 | crickettoday.info | 2013 | Pashto | JS | sports, cricket | JS unarchived. The requested URL /cricket.js was not found on this server | |
74.116.72.240 | zafernews.com | 2011 | Arabic | JAR | news | ||
74.116.72.241 | itechnewstoday.com | 2011 | English | news | "IT Tech News Today". Broken/GoDaddy takeover. | ||
74.116.72.242 | gdgtsource.com | 2011 | English | CGI | tech | Presumably "gdgt" stands for "GaDGeT", which is mentioned on subtitle | |
74.116.72.243 | waronfilmonline.com | 2011 | English | cinema | |||
74.116.72.244 | arborstribune.org | 2011 | news | TODO what is "Arbors"? | |||
74.116.72.246 | vuvuzelanews.com | 2011 | English | JAR | sports, football | Vuvuzela is this plastic horn, popular in football stadiums. The term is of African origin. Later legit. rdns source. Previously at 69.74.45.86. | |
74.116.72.247 | ballbatstumpsandbails.com | 2011 | English | JAR | sports, cricket | ||
74.116.72.248 | kioni-sailing.com | 2011 | sports, sailing | ||||
74.116.72.249 | round-trip-travel.com | 2010 | English | CGI | travel | this got archived a lot of times, though all seem to be Alexa crawls. | |
74.116.72.250 | arabicnewsource.com | 2011 | Arabic | CGI | news | ||
74.254.12.163 | half-court.net | 2010 | English | Philippines | JAR | sports, basketball | |
74.254.12.164 | dailywellnessnews.com | 2011 | English | JAR | health | rdns source. split images[ref][ref]. | |
74.254.12.165 | dylandon.net | 2011 | Chinese | SWF | music | "Dylan" presumably a reference to Bob Dylan? "Don" unclear. Maybe Don McLean? But it is all a bit weird given that the actual contents of the website don't seem to have anything to do with music, it appears to just be a news aggregator. | |
74.254.12.166 | afghanpoetry.net | 2010 | English | Afghanistan | SWF | poetry | Also at 63.131.229.10[ref] in a range. |
74.254.12.168 | non-stop-news.net | 2010 | Farsi | JAR | news | ||
74.254.12.169 | soldiersofsouthasia.com | 2011 | English | JAR | history | ||
74.254.12.170 | greek-news.info | 2011 | English | Greece | news | Welcome to the US Petabox. | |
74.254.12.171 | autism-news.org | 2011 | English | SWF | health | copyright 2007. Split images. rss-items . Previously at 69.74.45.67. | |
74.254.12.173 | thefreshnews.com | 2009 | English | SWF | news | rss, split images | |
74.254.12.176 | pakcricketgrd.com | 2011 | Urdu | JAR | sports, cricket | TODO meaning of "grd" | |
74.254.12.177 | networkofnews.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | rdns source. Later legit. | |
74.254.12.179 | wineconnaisseur.net | 2010 | English | JS | wine | ||
74.254.12.187 | efiinvestment.com | 2011 | English | finance, news | TODO meaning of EFI | ||
74.254.12.180 | helpinghandssite.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | ||
74.254.12.188 | first-tee-golf.com | 2011 | English | JAR | sports, golf | ||
74.254.12.189 | fabu-foto.com | 2011 | English | CGI | photography | ||
74.254.12.190 | viptravelabroad.com | 2011 | English | JS | travel | ||
174.133.70.18 | dryterrainnews.com | 2011 | English | Africa | JAR | news | rss |
174.133.70.18 | thefootball-life.com | 2011 | English | JS | sports, football | rss, split images | |
174.133.70.18 | thenewsofpakistan.com | 2009 | English | Pakistan | JAR | news | a.rss-item, split images |
174.133.70.18 | totallynewsnow.com | 2011 | English | JS | news | rss | |
199.19.110.7 | classymotors.net | 2011 | English | JS | cars | rss-items | |
199.19.110.7 | russiansportsworld.com | 2010 | English | JS | sports | Split headers. Unarchived middle frame, visible at: dawhois.com/www/russiansportsworld.com.html. Russian title: "Русский мир спорта" (Russian world of sport) | |
199.19.110.7 | theworldnewsfeeds.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | rss-items . Split images[ref][ref] | |
199.19.110.7 | urbestbod.com | 2011 | Chinese | CGI | sports, fitness | No Wayback Machine archives. Broken Chinese site as usual for their archives. The headline: "你最好的身体.最好的健康和健身信息" translates as "Your Best Body The best health and fitness information", so we understand that the domain name is a super broken "your best body". Visible is a link to "论坛" (forum), so likely CGI | |
199.85.212.105 | mide-news.com | 2010 | English | CGI | news | "MIDE" stands for "Middle East". Comms not archived, presumably CGI comms variant. | |
199.85.212.111 | newsandsportscentral.com | 2009 | English | JAR | news | rdns source | |
199.85.212.118 | just-kidding-news.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | epic name | |
199.187.208.12 | webofcheer.com | 2011 | English | JAR | fansite, comedy | has a an unarchived "members only!" section pointing to webofcheer.com/member.html, CGI comms variant. Copyright 2005! Features Johnny Carson, Charles Chaplin, Rowan Atkins, The Three Stooges and some other Americans no one knows about anymore. There must have been a massive Johnny Carson amongst the CIA contractors at that time given alljohnny.com ! The HTML page is weirdly titled pg1c . Interesting, feels like a leak of the site generation system. | |
199.187.208.12 | world-news-online.net | 2010 | English | JAR | news | a.rss-item, split images | |
204.176.38.130 | i-pressnews.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | ||
204.176.38.132 | turkishnewslinks.com | 2011 | English | Turkey | JAR | news | |
204.176.38.133 | globalcitizennews.net | 2010 | English | JAR | news | rss, split images | |
204.176.38.134 | photographyarecord.com | 2011 | English | CGI | photography | Cute | |
204.176.38.135 | breakingthewicket.com | 2011 | English | CGI | sports, cricket | ||
204.176.38.136 | politicalworldtoday.com | 2011 | English | Egypt | JAR | news | |
204.176.38.137 | hi-tech-today.com | 2011 | English | JAR | tech | ||
204.176.38.139 | bigscreenbattles.com | 2011 | English | JAR | films | ||
204.176.38.141 | rakotafootball.com | 2011 | English | JAR | sports, football | "Rakota" is an Indian family name | |
204.176.38.143 | noticiassofisticadas.com | 2011 | Spanish | CGI | news | ||
204.176.38.142 | senderosdemontana.com | 2011 | Spanish | JS | sports, cycling | Talks about mountain biking and Eurobike 2010, so likely Spain focused, but it is not direct enough to be certain. JS unarchived. | |
204.176.38.144 | techno-today.com | 2011 | English | JAR | tech | was legit previously. | |
204.176.38.145 | tickettonews.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | rdns source. Epoch times link. | |
204.176.38.146 | dps-digitalphotosharing.com | 2011 | English | JAR | photography | ||
204.176.38.147 | theputtingreen.com | 2011 | English | JAR | sports, golf | ||
204.176.38.149 | sportsnewstodayar.com | 2011 | Arabic | Lebanon, others | JAR | sports | "ar" on domain name presumably means "Arabic" |
204.176.38.159 | kairuafricanews.com | 2011 | English | Africa | JAR | news | what is "Kairu"? en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kairu a place in India? en.wiktionary.org/wiki/kairu "frog" in Japanese? rdns source |
204.176.39.97 | beamingnews.com | 2011 | Arabic | JAR | news | Nice design. rdns source | |
204.176.39.98 | cubriendonoticias.com | 2011 | Spanish | JAR | news | archive quite broken. JAR unarchived. cqcounter.com/whois/www/cubriendonoticias.com.html not found. | |
204.176.39.100 | rowleyworldpost.com | 2011 | English | Egypt, others | JAR | news | |
204.176.39.103 | economicnewsbuzz.com | 2011 | Korean | CGI | finance | Love the kawaii style | |
204.176.39.104 | spectranewsonline.com | 2011 | English | CGI | news | marked copyright 2010. | |
204.176.39.105 | entertainmentnewscompany.com | 2011 | Chinese | SWF | films, music | Title: "娱乐新闻公司", lit. Entertainment News Company | |
204.176.39.110 | arabnewsatdawn.com | 2011 | Arabic | CGI | news | cute, the Arab chick's ice cream actually has a cocktail umbrella on it. Marked copyright 2010. Here she is: www.shutterstock.com/image-photo/young-veiled-woman-reading-newspaper-eating-4836766 by Anneka. Pinged her privately on www.facebook.com/Anyka.Fotografie. | |
204.176.39.115 | globalprovincesnews.com | 2010 | Arabic | JS | news | The largest HTML by far so far at 328 KiB | |
204.176.39.116 | mahparah-news.com | 2011 | Farsi | JS | news | ||
204.176.39.119 | commercialspacedesign.com | 2013 | Farsi | CGI | architecture | C O N C E P T U A L design. A rare example of a fake company website. | |
207.150.191.68 | kickofffootballnews.com | 2010 | English | CGI | sports, football | rss-item. archive quite broken, comms not found. "login" link web.archive.org/web/20100512232600/http://kickofffootballnews.com/login.html to unarchived, so CGI comms likely. cqcounter.com/whois/www/kickofffootballnews.com.html in-style. | |
207.150.191.68 | mywebofnews.com | 2011 | Arabic | JAR | news | Split images[ref][ref]. rss-items . | |
207.150.191.68 | technologypresstoday.com | 2011 | Farsi | JAR | news | split images, RSS | |
207.150.191.68 | worldofonlinenews.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | split images[ref][ref]. Later legit. | |
207.210.250.131 | starrynightnews.com | 2011 | Arabic | JS | news | interesting design | |
207.210.250.132 | aeronet-news.com | 2011 | English | JAR | airplanes | ||
207.210.250.133 | bakaribulletin.com | 2011 | English | Africa | JS | news | Bakari could either be a given name, or a village in Togo |
207.210.250.134 | deprensaenlarevisiondehoy.com | 2011 | Spanish | JAR | news | ||
207.210.250.135 | icwb-news.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | ICWB stands for "Inner Circle Worldwide Business (News)", the title of the website | |
207.210.250.136 | sportsreelhighlights.com | 2011 | English | JAR | sports | ||
207.210.250.138 | inquiry-human-past.com | 2011 | English | JAR | history | ||
207.210.250.139 | thefairwaysaregreen.com | 2011 | Thai | JAR | sports, golf | ||
207.210.250.142 | russiaupdate.com | 2011 | Russian | news | Older unrelated archive: web.archive.org/web/20010429003443/http://russiaupdate.com/. Visible but possibly cut title "Россия Обновление" (Russia Update) | ||
207.210.250.143 | archaeologyreview.net | 2010 | English | JAR | history, archeology | ||
207.210.250.146 | noticias-caracas.com | 2011 | Spanish | Venezuela | CGI | news | Caracas is the capital of Venezuela. But you knew that, right? |
207.210.250.147 | bailandstump.com | 2011 | English | JS | sports, cricket | "Bail" and "Stump" are the two parts of the thing your're supposed to hit with the ball in cricket.[ref] | |
207.210.250.148 | classicalmusic4arab.com | 2011 | music | The first words in the title are "كلاسيكيات الموسيقى العربية" (Arabic music classics) | |||
207.210.250.149 | globalventurestat.com | 2008 | English | SWF | news | ||
207.210.250.152 | al-rashidrealestate.com | 2010 | Arabic | Egypt | CGI | finance, real-estate | |
207.210.250.153 | newsintheworld-ru.com | 2011 | Russian | JAR | news | ||
207.210.250.154 | news-unlimited.info | 2011 | English | news | "members" link visible so likely GI comms. | ||
208.93.112.105 | fastnews-online.com | 2009 | English | JAR | news | a.newslink | |
208.93.112.106 | travelxtreme.net | 2008 | English | JAR | travel | split images | |
208.93.112.108 | nbanewsroundup.com | 2013 | English | CGI | sports, basketball | quite broken with only HTML archived in 2013, but we're counting it due to coms link and IP range. cqcounter.com/whois/www/nbanewsroundup.com.html shows it well. | |
208.93.112.110 | luxuryfive.net | 2011 | English | travel | Title: "Luxury five" | ||
208.93.112.111 | topfootballnewsonline.com | 2011 | English | sports, footbal | "Top Football News Online". | ||
208.93.112.112 | todaysportscores.com | 2011 | English | sports | |||
208.93.112.114 | dynamicworldnews.com | 2011 | English | news | |||
208.93.112.116 | gazingvoyage.com | 2011 | English | travel | |||
208.93.112.123 | garundipost.com | 2011 | English | news | TODO meaning of "Garundi" | ||
208.254.38.39 | todaysengineering.com | 2011 | English | CGI | engineering | ||
208.254.38.56 | nejadnews.com | 2011 | Arabic | JAR | news | rss, JAR unarchived | |
208.254.40.96 | sixty2media.com | 2011 | English | Various | JAR | news | Epoch times link |
208.254.40.99 | newspoliticssource.com | 2013 | Arabic | JAR | news | One of the news mentions Snowden | |
208.254.40.110 | musical-fortune.net | 2010 | English | CGI | music | images /images/banner-02.jpg | |
208.254.40.113 | ashoka-gemstones.com | 2010 | English | JAR | jewelry | ||
208.254.40.117 | worldnewsandent.com | 2010 | Arabic | Egypt | CGI | mews | |
208.254.40.124 | riskandrewardnews.com | 2013 | English | CGI | finance | ||
208.254.42.194 | it-proonline.com | 2011 | English | CGI | tech | images /images/header_01.jpg | |
208.254.42.205 | driversinternationalgolf.com | 2011 | English | CGI | sports, golf | ||
208.254.42.209 | mardelsurnoticias.com | 2011 | Spanish | JAR | news | weird mixture of Portuguese and Spanish language external links | |
208.254.42.215 | nowfreshfinances.com | 2011 | English | CGI | finance | CGI unarchived | |
208.254.42.216 | circulatingnews.net | 2010 | English | JAR | travel | ||
208.254.42.219 | westingtonpassnews.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | ||
209.162.192.44 | thejewelofsouthamerica.com | 2010 | Spanish | CGI | nature, birds | rss-item, split images. CGI unarchived but likely under the "Foro" (Forum) link. Talks about the Amazon river and rainforest which it refers to in the Spanish title of the English domain: "La Joya de Sudamerica" (The Jewl of South America). | |
209.162.192.49 | rastadirect.net | 2010 | English | JAR | fansite | ||
209.162.192.51 | yellow-chair-report.com | 2011 | English | CGI | news | rss-item, split images. CGI unarchived likely under "Members" link. | |
209.162.192.57 | globalnewsreports.net | 2010 | English | CGI | news | rss-item. Copyright 2008. CGI unarchived. Comms unarchived likely CGI under "Forum" link | |
209.162.192.59 | easytravelsite.net | 2009 | English | CGI | news | Split headers. CGI unarchived, likely under "Login" link. | |
209.51.136.178 | cellar-notes.com | 2011 | English | JAR | wine | rss, split images, JAR unarchived | |
209.51.136.178 | the-news-scene.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | split images, RSS | |
210.80.75.36 | e-commodities.net | 2011 | English | JAR | finance | ||
210.80.75.37 | trekkingtoday.com | 2011 | English | JAR | sports, running | split images[ref][ref]. rdns source. | |
210.80.75.41 | multinews-33.com | JAR | news | No archives of the HTML, but the JAR was archived | |||
210.80.75.43 | gulfandmiddleeastnews.com | 2011 | Arabic | JS | news | ||
210.80.75.44 | whirlybirdinflight.com | 2011 | English | JAR | helicopters | ||
210.80.75.45 | kings-game.net | 2011 | English | JAR | gaming, chess | JAR unarchived | |
210.80.75.46 | topglobalnewsdaily.com | 2011 | English | JS | news | ||
210.80.75.49 | recipe-dujour.com | 2011 | English | JAR | cooking | nice design | |
210.80.75.53 | sportsman-elite.com | 2011 | English | sports | |||
210.80.75.55 | philippinenewsonline.net | 2010 | Philippines | JAR | news | ||
210.80.75.56 | technewsforme.com | 2011 | Farsi | JAR | tech | ||
210.80.75.59 | goldeportesnoticias.com | 2011 | Spanish | sports, football | |||
212.4.16.224 | lanoticiasdehoyelinforme.com | 2010 | Spanish | JAR | news | ||
212.4.16.232 | mynewscheck.com | 2011 | English | Canada | JAR | news | rdns source |
212.4.16.245 | financial-crisis-news.com | 2011 | Russian | Russia | JAR | news | rdns source |
212.4.16.252 | minutosdenoticias.com | 2010 | Spanish | CGI | news | CSS | |
212.4.17.38 | fightwithoutrules.com | 2011 | Russian | JAR | sports, combat sports | The photo on top middle can be seen e.g. at spfightingtalk.wordpress.com/2013/01/18/breaking-down-mixed-martial-arts-what-is-mma/. The fither on top is Mac Danzig, TODO find bottom one lazy now. | |
212.4.17.41 | newtechfrontier.com | 2010 | English | CGI | tech | since became legit: newtechfrontier.com/ | |
212.4.17.43 | smart-travel-consultant.com | 2011 | Chinese | CGI | travel | ajaxtax.js may be of interest for fingerprinting. Title: "智能旅行顾问", lit. Smart Travel Consultant | |
212.4.17.46 | atentlaloc.com | 2009 | English | Quatar, Lebanon, Israel, Iran | JS | jewelry | Tlaloc is an Aztec deity, and Aten is an Egyptian deity. Both appear to be somewhat linked to gold, thus their usage in a jewelry website. Creative domain name. |
212.4.17.53 | newsresolution.net | 2010 | English | Côte d'Ivoire, Lebanon, Sudan | JAR | news, UN Peacekeeping | |
212.4.17.56 | lesummumdelafinance.com | 2010 | French | France | JAR | finance | |
212.4.17.98 | topbillingsite.com | 2011 | English | CGI | films | ||
212.4.17.122 | b2bworldglobal.com | 2011 | English | CGI | news | ||
212.4.17.125 | worldaroundyunnan.com | 2011 | Chinese | JAR | news | rss, split images, JAR | |
212.4.17.160 | localtoglobalnews.com | 2010 | English | JAR | news | rss, split images | |
212.4.18.14 | football-enthusiast.com | 2011 | English | Europe | JS | sports, football | |
212.4.18.129 | sightseeingnews.com | 2010 | English | JAR | travel | ||
212.209.74.105 | globalbaseballnews.com | 2011 | English | JS | sports, baseball | ||
212.209.74.106 | football-de-luxe.com | 2010 | French | France | JAR | sports, football | |
212.209.74.112 | developmental-league.com | 2010 | English | CGI | sports, American football | CGI comms variant? | |
212.209.74.115 | mediocampodefutbol.com | 2010 | Spanish | JAR | sports, football | ||
212.209.74.117 | myengineeringaffinity.com | 2011 | English | JAR | tech | ||
212.209.74.122 | atthemovies.biz | 2011 | English | JAR | cinema | Archive very broken with no text and rather only images in a table. But it has a link to unarchived JAR. The only .biz domain found so far as of writing. There are also some broken redirect archives from 2003. | |
212.209.74.123 | worldfinancialexchangenews.com | 2010 | English | SWF | finance | SWF unarchived. | |
212.209.74.124 | urouttahere.com | 2011 | English | Travel | The title means "you're out of here", a reference to this being a travel website. A closely stock image of the same child models is visible at: www.hammockbeach.com/play/kids-crew-resort-program/ | ||
212.209.74.125 | avoilurefixe.com | 2011 | French | Tunisia | JAR | airplanes | "à voilure fixe" is French for "with fixed wing", i.e. fixed wing aircraft |
212.209.74.126 | headlines2day.com | 2011 | Farsi | JAR | news | marked copyright 2009 | |
212.209.79.34 | fgnl.net | 2011 | English | Iran | CGI | news | four letter domain! FGNL stands for "Farsi Global News Links" Marked copyright 2009. |
212.209.79.37 | fitness-sources.com | 2010 | English | JS | sports, fitness | ||
212.209.79.40 | hydradraco.com | 2011 | English | JAR | sports, American football | TODO meaning of the name? | |
212.209.79.41 | noticiasdelmundolatino.com | 2011 | Spanish | JAR | news | ||
212.209.79.42 | suparakuvi.com | 2011 | French | France | JAR | news | a Tour Eiffel image, and young people stuff, i.e. first world stuff. It's for France alright. But TODO meaning of domain name? Ciro's second language French didn't cut it this time. |
212.209.79.46 | cetusdelph.com | 2011 | English | JS | sports, scuba | ||
212.209.79.47 | willtoworship.com | 2011 | English | JAR | religion, Christianity | marked copyright 2007 | |
212.209.79.48 | themvconnection.com | 2011 | English | JAR | music | ||
212.209.79.51 | pi-resources.net | 2010 | English | JS | private investigators | "pi" stands for Private Investigators. The CIA must have had some fun making this one. | |
212.209.79.53 | ourscubaworld.com | 2011 | English | JS | sports, scuba | ||
212.209.79.58 | tech-love-home.com | 2011 | Chinese | JS | tech | Title: "消费类电子产品", lit. Consummer Electronics | |
212.209.79.60 | first-solo-aviation.com | 2010 | English | JAR | airplanes | ||
212.209.79.61 | china-destinations.org | 2011 | Chinese | JS | travel | title: "中国目的地指南", lit. "China Destination Guide" | |
212.209.90.69 | worldedgenews.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | ||
212.209.90.72 | talkingpointnews.info | 2011 | English | news | |||
212.209.90.74 | globalinvestmentnews.net | 2010 | English | JAR | news | rss, split images | |
212.209.90.75 | prebitinvestment.com | 2011 | English | finance | Title: "Pre-BIT Investment". TODO meaning of "BIT". | ||
212.209.90.80 | nsmovies.net | 2010 | English | JAR | films | "ns" stands for "Nirguna Saguna", two separate Hindu names/deities. But there are no other Indian references beyond those. | |
212.209.90.82 | middleeastjournal.net | 2010 | Arabic | JS | news | ||
212.209.90.84 | thenewseditor.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | ||
212.209.90.87 | newsandweathersource.com | 2009 | English | JAR | news | marked copyright 2009. | |
212.209.90.89 | pakisports.com | 2010 | English | Pakistan | SWF | sports | |
212.209.90.90 | vriha-aesthetics.com | 2011 | Arabic | JS | news | ||
212.209.90.92 | amishkanews.com | 2011 | English | India | JS | news | Amishka is an Indian name, plus some prominent mentions of Bollywood both point to India specifically |
212.209.90.93 | theentertainbiz.com | 2011 | English | JAR | entertainment | ||
212.209.90.94 | eurosportssummary.com | 2011 | English | JAR | sports | ||
216.93.248.194 | esmundonoticias.com | 2011 | Spanish | JAR | news | rss-items . Shares IP with kukrinews.com. | |
216.93.248.194 | kukrinews.com | 2010 | English | JS | News | JavaScript with SHAs. Talks to /cgi-bin/news.cgi . A Kukri is the national weapon of Nepal. Slogan: "Nepal's Sharp Edge", thus matching the website name. Split image header. Copyright 2009. Shares IP with esmundonoticias.com. | |
216.93.248.194 | lasthournews.com | 2010 | Urdu | jAR | news | split images | |
216.93.248.194 | tech-geek-news.com | 2010 | Arabic | JS | news | Split images, rss-item. Comms unarchived. Wayback machine archive very broken but cqcounter.com/whois/www/tech-geek-news.com.html perfectly in style. | |
216.104.38.114 | all-sport-headlines.com | 2011 | Arabic | JAR | news | split images[ref][ref]Arabic-looking alphabet, image only so can't Google translate easily. | |
216.104.38.114 | wahidfutbol.com | 2011 | Arabic | JS | football | Wayback Machine very broken. cqcounter.com/whois/www/wahidfutbol.com.html somewhat in-style, but not very typical. | |
216.104.38.114 | wildbirds-seasia.com | 2011 | English | JAR | nature, birds | Slit headers, rss-item. "Birds of Southeast Asia". Stock image match example at: fr.pinterest.com/pin/745627282030750518/, possibly a greater bird-of-paradise. | |
216.105.98.132 | europeantravelcafe.com | 2010 | English | travel | rss-items, split images. Marked copyright 2009. Comms not found. There's a currency converter at: web.archive.org/web/20100724024644/http://www.europeantravelcafe.com/tools.html which could be suspicious. The "plan your trip" link links to a different website: secure-cert.net/~etc/transport.html which is unusual. A similar thing happens in intloil.org. That link was removed from the next archive: web.archive.org/web/20110201192245/http://europeantravelcafe.com/ which is quite funny, looks like a bug and is possibly a link used by the CIA operators to manage the website? "secure-cert.net" is obscure, the only other surviving online mention of it is www.leewillis.co.uk/wordpress-plugins/#comment-6513 | ||
216.105.98.134 | fuenteneta.com | 2011 | Spanish | news | Google says: | ||
216.105.98.135 | ilat-news.com | 2011 | English | news | The domain stands for : "International Law Enforcement & Anti Terrorism", also on page "Law Enforcement and Anti Terrorism news". | ||
216.105.98.136 | etherealinspirations.net | 2011 | English | religion | Title: "Ethereal Inspirations" | ||
216.105.98.137 | the-news-zone.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | There is a broken archive: web.archive.org/web/20130814194744/http://the-news-zone.com/ which contains just the middle frame. But by chance the broken JAR link was there further confirming the hit! | |
216.105.98.139 | cultura-digital.net | 2008 | Spanish | CGI | news | Marked copyright 2008. Previously legit. | |
216.105.98.140 | uaeshoppingspree.com | 2013 | English | UAE | JAR | shopping | Archive quite broken, but has link to unarchived JAR. Has an unusually personal touch "As you can probably tell from the title of my website, shopping is my very favorite pastime." cqcounter.com/whois/www/uaeshoppingspree.com.html shows it well. |
216.105.98.144 | garanziadellasicurezza.com. | 2011 | Italian | JAR | commercial | The archive is quite broken with toplevel archiving a frame rather than the actual website. JAR unarchived. web.archive.org/web/20110822020341/http://www.garanziadellasicurezza.com:80/news.html has rss-item. I'm counting this one it's too much. | |
216.105.98.145 | montanismoaventura.com | 2012 | Spanish | Spain | JS | sports, mountaineering | JS unarchived. Marked copyright 2010. More visible archive at: cqcounter.com/whois/www/montanismoaventura.com.html |
216.105.98.146 | large-format-news.com | 2011 | English | photography | |||
216.105.98.147 | nepalnewsbrief.com | 2008 | English | Nepal | JAR | news | Marked copyright 2006 (!) Registered 2007-01-18. |
216.105.98.148 | teclafinance.com | 2011 | Chinese | finance | CQ Counter screenshot rather broken but in a similar way as another Chinese website: cqcounter.com/whois/site/activegaminginfo.com.html so it seems that simply their screenshot mechanism of the time didn't have proper Chinese encoding support. The title is "特科拉财经" which Google Translate translates to "Tekola Finance", the first word apparently being the phonetic transliteration of a foreign name, but it is unclear what it references exactlyh. | ||
216.105.98.149 | entreman.com | 2011 | Englsh | CGI | business | Comms unarchived. Marked Copyright 2011. Archive a bit broken, original styling more clearly visible at: cqcounter.com/whois/www/entreman.com.html. Tis is the only website found so far that stores its custom fonts on the site e.g. /M-1c-fontfacekit/mplus-1c-black-webfont.svg. Stock of office workers at: www.shutterstock.com/image-photo/presentation-business-people-working-office-2-4767229 by Marcin Balcerzak. Light bulb stock at: www.bigstockphoto.com/image-4406416/stock-photo-money-light by PhilipO. | |
216.105.98.152 | modernarabicnews.com | 2013 | Arabic | JAR | news | HTML archive quite broken, but JAR was archived thankfully. cqcounter.com/whois/www/modernarabicnews.com.html shows it well. Original title: "أخبار عربية حديثة قياسي" | |
216.105.98.153 | global-headlines.com | 2011 | English | news | Was a legitimate WordPress website for a while in 2020. | ||
216.105.98.154 | everythingcricket.org | 2011 | English | JAR | sports, cricket | Also has archives from 2009, but they were a bit broken. The 2011 one is marked copyright 2011, so they actually bothered to updated that. | |
216.105.98.156 | familyhealthonline.net | 2011 | English | CGI | health | ||
216.105.98.157 | delacorne.com | 2011 | French | news | The title is french "Corne de l'Afrique Nouvelles" and "de la Corne", the French name for the Horn of Africa. So French but not France. | ||
216.105.98.158 | econfutures.com | 2011 | English | finance | Africa focus. Stock image source: www.istockphoto.com/photo/asian-helpdesk-support-operator-gm147050715-12052374 by imabase | ||
219.90.61.110 | surya-brahma.com | 2011 | Spanish | JAR | news | Surya and Brahman are Hindu concepts, but the website appears to have nothing to do with India or Hinduism. Interesting. | |
219.90.61.111 | classicalmusicboxonline.com | 2010 | English | CGI | music | ||
219.90.61.116 | athletepro.net | 2010 | English | JAR | sports | ||
219.90.61.117 | lajornadanow.com | 2010 | Spanish | JAR | news | ||
219.90.61.119 | aviation-navigation.com | 2011 | English | aviation | |||
219.90.61.120 | theinternationalworld.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | rdns source. rss-items . | |
219.90.61.121 | thepyramidnews.com | 2011 | Farsi | Iran | JAR | news | |
219.90.61.122 | iran-newslink-today.com | 2011 | Farsi | Iran | JAR | news | |
219.90.61.123 | journeystravelled.com | 2011 | English | JAR | travel | ||
219.90.62.229 | information-junky.com | 2011 | English | Ghana | JAR | news | |
219.90.62.231 | todosperuahora.com | 2011 | Spanish | Peru | CGI | news | |
219.90.62.233 | theworld-news.net | 2010 | Urdu | CGI | news | ||
219.90.62.234 | recuerdosdeviajeonline.com | 2011 | Spanish | SWF | travel | marked "Copyright 2009" | |
219.90.62.235 | ordenpolicial.com | 2011 | Spanish | Spain | news, security | ||
219.90.62.237 | elcorreodenoticias.com | 2011 | Spanish | Venezuela | JAR | news | |
219.90.62.238 | freshtechonline.com | 2011 | English | CGI | tech | ||
219.90.62.240 | cityworldnewsnow.com | 2011 | English | news | Has subdomain secure.cityworldnewsnow.com so likely CGI comms. in-style, arab world mentions. | ||
219.90.62.241 | newscentertoday.com | 2011 | English | JAR | news | Copyright 2008. rdns source. rss-items . Later legit. In 2016: The domain name you have entered is not available. It has been taken down because the email address of the domain holder (Registrant) has not been verified.. | |
219.90.62.242 | ride-captain.com | 2011 | English | JAR | sports, motorcyles | ||
219.90.62.243 | fitness-dawg.com | 2021 | English | JAR | sports, fitness | Original Reuters article sample. Pushup dude stock: www.istockphoto.com/photo/sweating-young-man-doing-push-ups-gm115455429-645125 by Mike R. Manzano, pinged at: x.com/cirosantilli/status/1899750172260806711. Dude was an ex-Sr. Software engineer at Coinbase from 2019-2022, he likely retired with the Bitcoin boom already legend. Still making apps as of 2024 though: www.facebook.com/leftspin. Dog at: www.istockphoto.com/photo/english-bulldog-gm92095947-2629950 by GlobalP. | |
219.90.62.244 | easytraveleurope.com | 2012 | English | JAR | travel | nice design | |
219.90.62.245 | world-news-now.net | 2011 | English | JAR | news | ||
219.90.62.246 | negativeaperture.com | 2011 | English | CGI | photography | nice domain name | |
219.90.62.247 | conquermstoday.com | 2011 | English | CGI | health | MS means multiple sclerosis. Comms not found, CGI from unarchived subpage assumed. Has a subdomain "heal.conquermstoday.com" according to 2013 DNS Census, but no links to it in the archive. |
CIA 2010 covert communication websites Selected screenshots Updated 2025-05-23 +Created 1970-01-01
This section contains some of the most interesting and a few representative screenshots of the websites found.
We intentionally omit the screenshots already reported by the Reuters article.
2010 Wayback Machine archive of starwarsweb.net
. The Star Wars one. Clearly branded websites like this are rare, which makes finding them all the much more fun. The Reuters article had two of them (Carson and rastadirect.net), so these were probably manually selected from the full hit dataset, and did not serve specifically as entry points. Most of the websites are quite boring and forgetful as you'd expect.
The subtitle "Beyond The Unknown" may be a reference to the Unknown Regions, an unexplored area of the galaxy in the Star Wars fictional universe.
The photo can still be licensed today as of 2025: www.gettyimages.co.uk/detail/photo/little-jedi-royalty-free-image/172984439. We found it by searching for "jedi boy" on gettyimages.co.uk. The photo is credited to a
madisonwi
, presumably an alias based on the location Madison, Wisconsin. Here's a random website about adoption that uses it: www.adoptionadvocates.net/star-wars-adoption-language/ and where it can be seen without the watermarks.The droids can be seen e.g. at: www.amazon.co.uk/04-Kampf-Droiden-Superheftig-Jedi/dp/B004TINSW6, a promotional material for a 2008 The Clone Wars television series audio CD and available as transparent PNGs without background in several sources. The Yoda art also seems to come from that show: rpggamer.org/page.php?page=4229. One can picture the contractor's children watching that show when a lightbulb popped over their heads.
It later ocurred to Ciro Santilli that perhaps Reuters did not showcase this website because it features a minor. But Ciro is sure that that minor is now a handsome young man in his 20's and would find the entire story very amusing if he ever finds out about it!
2011 Wayback Machine archive of alljohnny.com
. Source. Although alljohnny.com is one of the original Reuters examples, we are highlighting this screenshot here because the Reuters provided screenshot is from the extremely early 2004 version of the site, and it is interesting to see how this unique example was later updated in this 2011 version, the only known such case so far. The lack of OPSEC awareness is mind blowing, them reusing a domain like that after so many years in a completely new threat environment and possibly for a new asset.2011 Wayback Machine archive of webofcheer.com scrolled to show Johnny Carson
. Source. This website is a fansite for various comedians. It is the second known reference to Johnny Carson after alljohnny.com, which was one of the original screenshots given in the Reuters article. There must have been some massive Johnny Carson fan among the CIA contractors a that time!2011 Wayback Machine archive of iranfootballsource.com
. The third Iranian football on top of the two other published by Reuters: iraniangoalkicks.com and iraniangoals.com! Admittedly, this one is the most generic and less well designed one. But still. They pushed the theme too far!
The goalkeeper can be seen at: www.pixtastock.com/illustration/7323632.
2010 Wayback Machine archive of dedrickonline.com
. The German one.
The CIA has had a few Germany espionage scandals in the 2010s:
- 2014 www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-28243933: a German Intelligence Agency agent was arrested for spying for the CIA
- 2021 www.reuters.com/world/europe/us-security-agency-spied-merkel-other-top-european-officials-through-danish-2021-05-30/ U.S. spied on Merkel and other Europeans through Danish cables
- 2020 www.dw.com/en/how-the-uss-cia-and-germanys-bnd-spied-on-world-leaders/a-52358527 it was revealed that Germany and the USA had an agreement to spy on world leaders, notably via compromised Swiss company Crypto AG
2010 Wayback Machine archive of lesummumdelafinance.com
. The arrow graph is very popular can be seen at: www.financialexpress.com/money/top-4-global-market-risks-for-2024-that-may-impact-your-finances-3346284/ and many other sites. Source unknown.
2011 Wayback Machine archive of economicnewsbuzz.com
. The Korean one. Love the kawaii style!2011 Wayback Machine archive of snapnewsfront.net
. The Japanese one.
The geisha can be seen at: www.shutterstock.com/image-vector/pretty-geisha-16813348 by Larisa Frelke, assumed accounts: x.com/larra_vit | www.xing.com/profile/Larisa_Frelke
2010 Wayback Machine archive of philippinenewsonline.net
. The Philippine one one.2011 Wayback Machine archive of feedsdemexicoyelmundo.com
. The Mexican one.2012 Wayback Machine archive of easytraveleurope.com
. 2011 Wayback Machine archive of tee-shot.net
. One of the many golf-themed sites. Golf appears to be quite popular over in Langley. It's exactly what you'd expect for a mid-level spook to do in their free time!2011 Wayback Machine archive of nouvellesetdesrapports.com
. 2011 Wayback Machine archive of pangawana.com
. 2011 Wayback Machine archive of recuerdosdeviajeonline.com
. 2011 Wayback Machine archive of theworld-news.net
. 2011 Wayback Machine archive of kessingerssportsnews.com
. 2011 Wayback Machine archive of negativeaperture.com
. Cool data embedded in the Bitcoin blockchain Largest text ordinal inscription Updated 2025-05-23 +Created 1970-01-01
Text is the only reasonbly interesting content that Ciro Santilli has seen in the ordinals, as opposed to images which are boring. They haven'g found a way to commercialize it yet it seems, thank God. Glad to have researcehd this a bit!
The largest inscriptions with mime
text/*
are:- ordinals.com/inscription/e15e19c587985e7dbb0554a6b51df976fdc8d95f4350b759c10b07399d34a7bbi0: 395,253 bytes (2023-02-23): an English translation of Mein Kampf by Adolf Hitler starting from the "Author's preface" section to the end of Chapter V. This seems to be the text: gutenberg.net.au/ebooks02/0200601.txt gutenberg.net.au/ebooks02/0200601.txt. Likely someone trying to be naughty, on the same vein as the "Hitler did nothing wrong" meme from previous eras
- ordinals.com/inscription/daed32652a82fa809be265a9a082d31e186b2b3c0cec80b52dc30e3c1c856c66i0: 394,346 bytes (2023-02-21): Mein Kempt just like ordinals.com/inscription/e15e19c587985e7dbb0554a6b51df976fdc8d95f4350b759c10b07399d34a7bbi0 but with the HTML in a single line, so it is slightly smaller
- ordinals.com/inscription/95f6909988dba38f1140d536c9cc2fdcf635c1522f93834045b093f0d4c2fdd7i0: 394,053 bytes (2023-02-21): HTML heart shaped index of the "Insignia Art" ordinal collection: ordinalswallet.com/collection/insignia-art. That one is kind of cool actually.
- ordinals.com/inscription/8af62aed75fdd9262d36d428a209a162394f0f463bf261ea253d0fb009f2277fi0: 392,866 bytes (2023-09-29) Majjhima Nikāya (Collection of Middle-length Discourses), Buddhist text that is part of the Pali Canon, the most original Buddhist scriptures. EMBII's inscription of the Bhagavad Gita comes to mind. Both Pali transliteration and English translation are present side-by-side.
- ordinals.com/inscription/6352b23c10ef20321d59735d8597af9be96db1bab4b50d728e618a1c5a21a991i0: 391,053 bytes (2023-03-03) "Satoshi Wars" Star Wars-themed browser game. It is a mouse-controlled Pong clone
- ordinals.com/inscription/ab420f90306948937432379dc3f768ef5f826714f53e0cea4e641debef460173i0: 389,001 bytes (2023-02-19) "The Anarchist Cookbook by William Powell". People trying to be semi-naughty as usual.
- ordinals.com/inscription/d8ef417a8575e0fa3da7ab11f9e91ef7582c7275f54f8b9dc587c98c676bd41ci0: 388,196 bytes (2023-02-12)
This fully on-chain document contains all of Satoshi Nakamoto's posts on Bitcointalk.
- ordinals.com/inscription/2a260692fd8aca7fc5f825fe7965c914615fe1d62f7d3e5b078228d43fd93243i0: 387,818 bytes (2023-04-06) an HTML page, title:It seems t oallow you to upload images and reads metadata from the image. Didn't work too well on ordinals.com possibly due to narrow display port. Also it has a funny background music :-)
Welcome to the on-chain Pixogette Metadata Reader
- ordinals.com/inscription/a31b8e3e279a6e28ef49fa4dca54f820abf266223976b778833e8c47991ad403i0: 386,913 bytes (2023-02-19) a cute Bitcoin Cash ad:It appears to contain the entire first fork block of Bitcoi Cash from mainline bitcoin.
#!/bin/bash # # ____ _ _ _ ____ _ # | __ ) (_) | |_ ___ ___ (_) _ __ / ___| __ _ ___ | |__ # | _ \ | | | __| / __| / _ \ | | | '_ \ | | / _` | / __| | '_ \ # | |_) | | | | |_ | (__ | (_) | | | | | | | | |___ | (_| | \__ \ | | | | # |____/ |_| \__| \___| \___/ |_| |_| |_| \____| \__,_| |___/ |_| |_| # # ___ _ _ # |_ _| _ __ __| | ___ _ __ ___ _ __ __| | ___ _ __ ___ ___ # | | | '_ \ / _` | / _ \ | '_ \ / _ \ | '_ \ / _` | / _ \ | '_ \ / __| / _ \ # | | | | | | | (_| | | __/ | |_) | | __/ | | | | | (_| | | __/ | | | | | (__ | __/ # |___| |_| |_| \__,_| \___| | .__/ \___| |_| |_| \__,_| \___| |_| |_| \___| \___| # |_| # ____ _ _ # | __ ) | | ___ ___ | | __ # | _ \ | | / _ \ / __| | |/ / # | |_) | | | | (_) | | (__ | < # |____/ |_| \___/ \___| |_|\_\
- ordinals.com/inscription/f7ece21e1dc74874d7a6e5e11b77941be2db6f383d053242a40b63e0a28445ffi0: 386,819 bytes (2023-02-18) The Illiad Books I-XII
- ordinals.com/inscription/4f5e52115ef0fb4fc2a18cfc7f4caccfb712792c8bc318e71699a86ba4541719i0: 386,655 bytes (2023-08-09) Frogger browser clone
- ordinals.com/inscription/f04c0e94023e51fb995e48235773c77a471289baf44c1a3248d800a0a550c520i0: 385,743 bytes (2023-03-25) A Roguelike browser game
- ordinals.com/inscription/cd432a3e16c4a01db1df6a59b5941a69bd0cf130b24a61248643005f22a939d9i0: 383,098 (2023-02-18) Brave New World
The best science fiction works deeply explore the consequences of one single technology Updated 2025-05-23 +Created 1970-01-01
The impact of the work is greater when you examine what one single new technology would do to existing society, as in Primer (2004), rather than "start on a society with severl new technologies", like in Star Wars.
This is an update to the article: Section "CIA 2010 covert communication websites"
Most websites were boring as usual, but one was slightly cooler: webofcheer.com is a comedy fansite featuring Johnny Carson, Charles Chaplin, Rowan Atkins (of Mr. Bean fame), The Three Stooges and some other Americans no one knows about anymore. There must have been a massive Johnny Carson amongst the contractors at that time, given that we previously also knew about
alljohnny.com
, a site dedicated fully to him! Both of these sites also serve as some of the earliest examples we've got so far, dating back to 2004 and 2005.2004 Wayback Machine archive of alljohnny.com
. Source. This one was a previously known website featuring Johnny Carson.Another cool discovery is that I found the Getty Images source of the Jedi boy on their Star Wars themed site starwarsweb.net: web.archive.org/web/20101230033220/http://starwarsweb.net/ The photo can still be licensed today as of 2025: www.gettyimages.co.uk/detail/photo/little-jedi-royalty-free-image/172984439. I found it by searching for "jedi boy" on gettyimages.co.uk. The photo is credited to username
madisonwi
, presumably an alias of a photographer from Madison, Wisconsin. Inspired by this I reverse image searched and found the source of many other stock images from other websites, and I pinged their authors whenever I could locate them e.g. x.com/cirosantilli/status/1899750172260806711.2010 Wayback Machine archive of starwarsweb.net
. There were two small advances that led to the discovery of new domains:
- while looking for a way to procrastinate I decided to scrape justdropped.com/drops/ for fun. That website lists expired domain names and see if it would yield any new results.I had already scrapped other expired domain websites before and used that data, and I hoped that this one would provide some new domain hits, even though it had very large overlap with the other websites I had scraped domains from previously.Such domain name lists tend to contain all SCAM domains in existence, since those inevitably expire once the scammers are caught.
- even more importantly, I noticed by chance that I was being too strict on a small part of my fingerprinting which was excluding a few good domains, by removing any hits that had multiple archives of the Communication mechanism
With those two new developments, I then kicked off my pre-existing search pipelines searching for domain names with the word
news
on them, an amazingly efficient heuristic because many of the websites were disguised as news aggregators, and after a few hours theses new hits emerged. A few of those also led to the discovery of new IPs which then led to new domains.One entirely new IP range was found around fastnews-online.com from 208.93.112.105 to 208.93.112.125. There were many domain names with very promising names in the range, but unfortunately for some reason most didn't have Wayback Machine Archives so I didn't count them as hits as per my guidelines.
2009 Wayback Machine archive of fastnews-online.com
. Also the newly found todaysengineering.com at 208.254.38.39 appears to form an IP range with the previously known nejadnews.com at 208.254.38.56, but I couldn't find any other domains in the region with our current data sources.
2011 Wayback Machine archive of todaysengineering.com
. All other domains either slot into previously known IP ranges, or more commonly don't currently have a known IP, though they would likely just slot in existing ranges if we had better data.
Thanks to Jack Rhysider from the Darknet Diaries podcast for pointing me to the existing of the 2022 Reuters article that kickstarted my research on the subject!
One outcome of this update is that I've increased my jq level to better automate the maintenance of the hits.json file were I store all the known websites in JSON format. I love that tool so much, I managed to merge two JSONs with it removing duplicates and then sort the JSON as desired. Beauty.
The full list of newly found websites is:
- cellar-notes.com
- dailywellnessnews.com
- differentviewtoday.com
- dryterrainnews.com
- euronewsonline.net
- fastnews-online.com
- financecentraltoday.com
- globalcitizennews.net
- globalinvestmentnews.net
- inkfreenews.com
- internationalnewsworthiness.com
- intoworldnews.com
- lasthournews.com
- latinamericanewsbeat.com
- localtoglobalnews.com
- magneticfieldnews.com
- middle-east-newstoday.com
- mideasttoday.net
- mydailynewsreport.com
- mynepalnews.com
- nbanewsroundup.com
- nejadnews.com
- networkconnectionsite.com
- news-and-sports.com
- newsdelivered.net
- pondernews.net
- profile-news.com
- purlicue-news.com
- sandstormnews.com
- segomonews.com
- shadesofnews.com
- technologypresstoday.com/
- the-news-scene.com
- thefootball-life.com
- thefreshnews.com
- thenewsofpakistan.com
- totallynewsnow.com
- travelxtreme.net
- webofcheer.com
- wiredworldnews.com
- world-news-online.net
- worldaroundyunnan.com
- worldofonlinenews.com
Announced at:
- mastodon.social/@cirosantilli/114156495883418926
- x.com/cirosantilli/status/1900249928653271334
- www.facebook.com/cirosantilli/posts/pfbid02LbrfezGmFik582d6H7ZEoCf9bwpU73vyivdGLVbbzWjejWLS5Rv9EjGNXBPQppUBl
- www.linkedin.com/posts/cirosantilli_httpslnkdineyu8qwc-i-found-44-new-covert-activity-7306015949374058496-X5zl/
I edited the VOD of the talk Aratu Week 2024 Talk by Ciro Santilli: My Best Random Projects about the CIA 2010 covert communication websites a bit and published it at: www.youtube.com/watch?v=TFfuzZC5Qpc.