Windows Libraries for OS/2 (WL/2) was a software package developed by IBM that allowed certain Windows applications to run on the OS/2 operating system. Released in the early 1990s, it provided a compatibility layer that facilitated the execution of 16-bit Windows applications, effectively enabling users to take advantage of the growing library of Windows software while using OS/2 as their primary operating system.
Ulam's packing conjecture is a hypothesis in the field of geometry and combinatorial mathematics, particularly concerning the arrangement of spheres in space. Formulated by mathematician Stanislaw Ulam, the conjecture posits that the densest packing of spheres (in three-dimensional space) occurs when the spheres are arranged in a face-centered cubic (FCC) lattice structure or equivalently in a hexagonal close packing (HCP) arrangement.
IBM LAN Server is a networking software product that was developed by IBM to enable file and print sharing, as well as other networking functions, within local area networks (LANs). It was originally designed for use with IBM OS/2 operating systems and later supported Windows and other operating systems. Key features of IBM LAN Server included: 1. **File and Print Sharing**: It facilitated the sharing of files and printers among multiple users in a networked environment.
LAN Manager, often abbreviated as LM, is a network operating system developed by Microsoft and 3Com in the late 1980s. It was primarily designed to enable file and printer sharing in local area networks (LANs). Here are key features and aspects of LAN Manager: 1. **Client/Server Architecture**: LAN Manager adopted a client/server model where servers offered resources (files, printers) and clients accessed those resources over the network.
Hahn is a relatively small impact crater located on the Moon's surface. It is situated in the lunar highlands and is characterized by its circular shape and relatively well-defined edges. Like many lunar craters, Hahn has been subject to the processes of erosion and degradation over time, leading to a more subdued appearance compared to newer craters. The crater is named after the German physicist and chemist Otto Hahn, who is known for his work in nuclear chemistry and physics.
"Space by decade" refers to significant milestones, events, discoveries, and advancements in space exploration and science that have occurred over various decades. Below is a summary of notable achievements and events in space history organized by decade: ### 1950s - **1957**: The Soviet Union launches Sputnik 1, the first artificial satellite, marking the beginning of the Space Age.
People associated with outer space can refer to a wide array of individuals involved in various fields related to space exploration, science, and technology. Here are some notable categories and examples: 1. **Astronauts**: Highly trained individuals who travel into space. Notable examples include: - **Yuri Gagarin**: The first human in space. - **Neil Armstrong**: The first person to walk on the Moon during the Apollo 11 mission.
Pakistani astronomers refer to individuals in Pakistan who study celestial objects, space, and the universe as a whole. This includes both professional astronomers involved in research and academia, as well as amateur astronomers who participate in stargazing and related activities. Pakistan has a history of contributions to astronomy, with institutions and observatories dedicated to the field.
"Works about outer space" can refer to a variety of artistic, scientific, or literary works that explore themes related to space, including its exploration, the nature of celestial bodies, and the human experience in relation to the universe. Here are some categories of works related to outer space: 1. **Literature:** - **Science Fiction Novels:** Books like "2001: A Space Odyssey" by Arthur C.
CondoSat is a satellite communication service that offers broadband connectivity primarily for residential condominiums and apartment buildings. It provides high-speed internet access and other communication services by utilizing satellite technology, which can be especially beneficial in areas where traditional broadband infrastructure is limited or unavailable. CondoSat aims to address the needs of residents in multi-unit dwellings by providing reliable and consistent internet service, often with options for personalized packages and features suited to the lifestyle of condominium living.
An interplanetary dust cloud refers to the region of space within our solar system that contains tiny particulate matter, often referred to as interplanetary dust. This dust primarily consists of small particles, typically ranging from the size of a grain of sand down to sub-micrometer scales.
Circle packing is a mathematical concept that involves arranging circles within a given space, such that no two circles overlap and the arrangement satisfies certain criteria. The study of circle packing includes investigating how many circles of a given size can fit into a larger circle or how circles of different sizes can be arranged optimally.
Ellipsoid packing refers to the arrangement of ellipsoidal objects within a given volume in the most efficient way possible, often focusing on maximizing density—similar to how spheres can be packed. This concept arises in various fields, including mathematics, computer science, materials science, and physics. In three-dimensional space, the challenge of ellipsoid packing involves determining how to place ellipsoids (which can have different sizes and aspect ratios) to minimize the amount of unused space.
The strip packing problem is a classic optimization problem in the field of combinatorial optimization and computational geometry. The problem involves packing a set of items (usually rectangles) into a larger rectangular container, termed a "strip," with the objective of minimizing the height of the strip that is used. ### Problem Definition: 1. **Items**: You have a collection of rectangular items, each defined by its width and height.
As of my last knowledge update in October 2023, Muhammad Rafique is a mathematician known for his contributions to various fields within mathematics, including statistics, algebra, and differential equations. He may have published research papers, contributed to mathematical education, or been involved in academic institutions, but specific details about his work or achievements may vary.
Taj Haider is a notable Pakistani politician and a member of the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP). He has served in various capacities within the party and has been involved in politics at both provincial and national levels. Haider has also been known for his contributions to social and political issues in Pakistan. His work often focuses on democracy, governance, and public welfare.
Sultan Bashiruddin Mahmood is a Pakistani nuclear scientist known for his work in the field of nuclear technology and engineering. He became widely recognized in the late 1990s for his involvement in Pakistan's nuclear program, particularly during the time when the country conducted its first successful nuclear tests in May 1998. Mahmood has also been involved with various scientific and technical organizations in Pakistan.
The term "Pakistani relativity theorists" likely refers to physicists or researchers from Pakistan who work in the field of relativity, particularly Einstein's theories of special and general relativity. These scientists may contribute to theoretical physics through research, publications, and teaching. Prominent figures in the field of relativity may include university professors, researchers at institutions, and those involved in the study of astrophysics, cosmology, and gravitational physics.
"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles" (2012) is an animated television series that aired on Nickelodeon, based on the iconic comic book characters created by Kevin Eastman and Peter Laird. The show features the adventures of Leonardo, Michelangelo, Donatello, and Raphael, who are trained by their rat sensei, Splinter, in the art of ninjutsu.
Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project
Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
Intro to OurBigBook
. Source. We have two killer features:
- topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculusArticles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
- a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
- a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.Figure 1. Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page. View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivativeVideo 2. OurBigBook Web topics demo. Source. - local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
- to OurBigBook.com to get awesome multi-user features like topics and likes
- as HTML files to a static website, which you can host yourself for free on many external providers like GitHub Pages, and remain in full control
Figure 3. Visual Studio Code extension installation.Figure 4. Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation.Figure 5. Web editor. You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.Video 3. Edit locally and publish demo. Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.Video 4. OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo. Source. - Infinitely deep tables of contents:
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact





