The Curve Complex is a mathematical structure used in the field of low-dimensional topology, particularly in the study of surfaces. It provides a combinatorial way to study the mapping class group of a surface, which is the group of isotopy classes of homeomorphisms of the surface.
Flexagon is a term that can refer to a few different concepts, depending on the context. However, it is most commonly recognized in the following ways: 1. **In Mathematics**: A flexagon is a type of flexible polygonal structure that can be manipulated to reveal different faces.
The term "free factor complex" often arises in the context of group theory, particularly in the study of free groups and their actions. A free group is a group that has a basis such that every element can be uniquely expressed as the product of finitely many basis elements and their inverses.
A Følner sequence is a concept from the field of mathematical analysis, particularly in ergodic theory and group theory. It is named after the mathematician Ernst Følner. A Følner sequence provides a way to study the asymptotic behavior of actions of groups on sets and is often used in the context of amenable groups.
The "Stripe" pattern refers to a design pattern in software engineering, particularly in the context of programming and data structures. It is commonly used in object-oriented programming to separate concerns and facilitate extensibility. ### Key Features of the Stripe Pattern: 1. **Separation of Responsibilities**: The Stripe pattern encourages the separation of different aspects of an application, such as data handling, business logic, and presentation. This can make the code easier to manage and maintain.
Pu's inequality is a result in the field of real analysis, particularly concerning measures and integration. It is associated with the properties of measurable functions and the way in which their integrals behave relative to their suprema. Specifically, Pu's inequality provides a bound on the integral of a non-negative measurable function.
Line-plane intersection is a fundamental concept in geometry, particularly in three-dimensional space. It refers to the point or points at which a straight line intersects (or meets) a plane. A **line** in three-dimensional space can be defined using a point on the line and a direction vector, represented by parametric equations. A **plane** can be defined using a point on the plane and a normal vector perpendicular to the plane. ### Mathematical Representation 1.
Multiple line segment intersection refers to the problem in computational geometry of determining the points at which a collection of line segments intersects with each other. This is a common problem in various applications, such as computer graphics, geographic information systems (GIS), and robotics. ### Key Concepts 1. **Line Segment**: A line segment is defined by two endpoints in a coordinate plane.
Special relativity is a fundamental theory in physics developed by Albert Einstein and introduced in his 1905 paper "On the Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies." The theory revolutionized our understanding of space, time, and motion, and it is based on two primary postulates: 1. **The Principle of Relativity**: The laws of physics are the same in all inertial frames of reference, meaning that the laws apply equally for observers in uniform motion relative to one another.
The term "static universe" generally refers to a cosmological model where the universe is neither expanding nor contracting but is in a steady state. This concept is often associated with early ideas about the universe before the discovery of the expansion of the universe, notably in the context of the steady state theory.
As of my last knowledge update in October 2021, I do not have information on someone named Arthur Ogus. It is possible that he could be a public figure, a professional, a fictional character, or someone who has gained prominence after that date. If you have specific context or details about who Arthur Ogus is, I would be glad to help you further.
Barbara Fantechi is an Italian mathematician known for her work in the fields of differential equations, dynamical systems, and analysis. She has contributed to various areas including qualitative theory of differential equations and mathematical modeling.
Alchemical symbols are graphical representations used in alchemy, an ancient practice that blends elements of philosophy, chemistry, metallurgy, medicine, and mysticism. Alchemy seeks the transformation of materials, both physically and spiritually. The symbols were used to represent elements, compounds, processes, and concepts in the alchemical tradition.
Alchemical processes refer to the methods and practices used in alchemy, a historical and philosophical tradition that sought to transform matter, often with the goal of achieving the transmutation of base metals into noble metals (like gold) or the discovery of the philosopher's stone, a substance believed to grant immortality and perfect health.
The term "Hermetica" refers to a collection of writings attributed to Hermes Trismegistus, a syncretic figure that combines elements from the Greek god Hermes and the Egyptian god Thoth. These texts encompass a range of philosophical, spiritual, and mystical concepts and are foundational to the study of Hermeticism, a religious, philosophical, and esoteric tradition that originated in the Hellenistic period.
He Xuhua is a Chinese mathematician who is known for his work in various fields of mathematics, including algebra and number theory. He has made significant contributions to mathematics education and research in China, particularly in promoting mathematical understanding and solving complex mathematical problems.
Ivan Panin (1855–1942) was a Russian mathematician known for his work in number theory and his exploration of the relationships between numbers and their properties. He later became notable for his views on the significance of numerical patterns in the Bible, particularly the numerical structure of the texts in the Old and New Testaments.
As of my last knowledge update in October 2021, there is no widely known figure, concept, or item specifically named "Fabien Morel." However, it is possible that it could refer to a person, especially in a context like academia, sports, or the arts, or it might have gained significance after my last update.
Charles Herschel Sisam does not appear to be a widely recognized or notable figure in available historical, cultural, or academic records as of my last knowledge update in October 2023. If you could provide more context or specify the field in which you're asking about him (e.g., literature, science, history), I might be able to offer more targeted information.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 2.
    You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either https://OurBigBook.com or as a static website
    .
    Figure 3.
    Visual Studio Code extension installation
    .
    Figure 4.
    Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation
    .
    Figure 5.
    Web editor
    . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
    Video 4.
    OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo
    . Source.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact