Exformation is a term coined by the Danish computer scientist and philosopher Peter Gärdenfors in the context of the philosophy of information. It refers to the information that is not included when a certain message is transmitted, essentially serving as the "background knowledge" or context necessary for the recipient to understand the message fully. In other words, exformation is the implicit information that is assumed or requires shared understanding between the communicator and the audience.
The term "identity channel" can refer to different concepts depending on the context in which it's used. Here are a couple of potential meanings: 1. **Digital Identity Context**: In the realm of digital identity management, an identity channel might refer to the different means or platforms through which a user's identity is verified and communicated. This could include social media profiles, email addresses, or biometric data that help establish and authenticate a user's identity across different services and applications.
"Informating" generally refers to the process of transforming raw data into meaningful information through various methods of analysis, organization, and presentation. The term contrasts with "data gathering" or "data collection," focusing instead on the interpretation and contextualization of that data. In a broader sense, informating can involve: 1. **Data Processing**: Converting raw data into a structured format that can be more easily analyzed.
Linear network coding is a method used in communication networks to improve the efficiency and reliability of data transmission. It is an extension of classical network coding, which allows data packets to be mixed or combined in a way that enables more efficient routing and transmission through a network. ### Key Concepts of Linear Network Coding: 1. **Data Representation**: In linear network coding, data is typically represented as vectors over a finite field.
Operator grammar is a type of formal grammar that focuses on the manipulation and transformation of strings in a formal language. It was introduced by the linguist and computer scientist J. E. Hopcroft and is particularly associated with the study of syntax in natural languages and programming languages. In operator grammar, structural rules are defined through the use of "operators." These operators can manipulate strings based on specific patterns or structures, allowing for the generation and recognition of valid strings in the language.
Relay channels refer to a type of communication channel used in information theory and telecommunications to transmit messages. They serve as intermediaries that relay information from a sender to a receiver, often involving multiple nodes or stations. In a Relay Channel, the main idea is to allow one or more relay nodes to assist in the transmission from the source to the destination, which can enhance the performance and reliability of the communication.
Wilson's model of information behavior, developed by Peter Wilson in the 1980s, is a comprehensive framework designed to understand how individuals seek, use, and manage information. The model emphasizes the complex interplay of various factors influencing information behavior, which include individual characteristics (e.g., motivation, cognition), contextual factors (e.g., social environment, organizational setting), and the nature of the information itself.
A Free-Electron Laser (FEL) is a type of laser that generates high-intensity, coherent electromagnetic radiation — typically in the form of laser light — using free electrons instead of bound electrons in atoms, which is the case in traditional lasers. The key features of FELs include: 1. **Free Electrons**: Instead of using electrons bound to atoms (as in conventional lasers), FELs use beams of free electrons.
The International Centre for Mathematical Sciences (ICMS) is a research organization based in Edinburgh, Scotland, that aims to promote the advancement of mathematical sciences and their applications. Established in 2002, the ICMS serves as a hub for mathematical research, facilitating collaboration between mathematicians and scientists from various fields. The main activities of the ICMS include organizing workshops, conferences, and collaborative research projects. It provides a venue for researchers to share ideas, exchange knowledge, and develop new mathematical methods and applications.
Rom Varshamov refers to a coding theory concept associated with the work of the Russian mathematician and computer scientist, Rafail G. Varshamov. He is known for his contributions to the field of error-correcting codes, specifically those that are capable of correcting errors in transmitted data.
Richard Beez is a well-known figure in the world of online poker, particularly recognized for his contributions to the game through commentary and analysis. He has been associated with various poker events and has provided insights, often helping to popularize the game in different formats. Beez is known for his engaging personality and expertise, which he brings to the poker community, both in live settings and through various media platforms.
The term "real element" can refer to different concepts depending on the context in which it is used. Here are a few interpretations: 1. **Chemistry**: In a chemical context, "real elements" refer to the actual chemical elements found on the periodic table, such as hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon. These are the building blocks of matter.
Siegmund Günther was a notable figure in the field of mathematics, particularly known for his contributions to the study of function theory, which encompasses the behavior of holomorphic functions and complex variables.
Johann Christian Martin Bartels was a German painter and graphic artist, born on August 14, 1794, and died on March 27, 1879. He is best known for his contributions to the fields of painting and printmaking in the 19th century. Bartels often focused on landscapes, historical scenes, and portraits, reflecting the artistic movements of his time. His works are appreciated for their detail and use of light.
Johann Gottlieb Friedrich von Bohnenberger (1772-1846) was a German mathematician and astronomer notable for his contributions to the fields of mathematics, particularly in geometry, and practical applications in surveying and navigation. He is known for developing instruments and enhancing techniques in these areas. One of his significant contributions includes work on the theory of the pendulum and its applications. Bohnenberger's work laid the foundation for further developments in astronomical observations and measurements.
As of my last knowledge update in October 2021, there is no widely recognized figure, concept, or term known as "Feodor Deahna." It may be a misspelling, a lesser-known individual, or a topic that emerged after my last update.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 2.
    You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either https://OurBigBook.com or as a static website
    .
    Figure 3.
    Visual Studio Code extension installation
    .
    Figure 4.
    Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation
    .
    Figure 5.
    Web editor
    . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
    Video 4.
    OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo
    . Source.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact