King's Observatory, located in Richmond, London, is an astronomical observatory that was established in the 18th century. It was commissioned by King Charles II and designed by the architect Sir Christopher Wren. The observatory played a significant role in the history of astronomy in England. The observatory was primarily used for the observation and study of celestial bodies, and it contributed to the advancements in astronomical science during that time.
The Seismological Society of Japan (SSJ) is a professional organization focused on the study and research of seismology—the scientific study of earthquakes and the propagation of seismic waves. Founded in 1880, the society aims to promote the understanding of seismic phenomena, improve earthquake prediction, and advance the field of seismology through research and collaboration among professionals, researchers, and students in the field.
The Society of Exploration Geophysicists (SEG) is a professional organization that focuses on the advancement of geophysics, particularly in relation to exploring and understanding the Earth's subsurface. Founded in 1930, SEG serves individuals and organizations involved in the exploration and production of natural resources, such as oil and gas, as well as in environmental and engineering studies. SEG provides a platform for sharing research, knowledge, and technology related to geophysical methods and their applications.
The Canadian Neutron Beam Centre (CNBC) is a facility located at the National Research Universal (NRU) reactor in Chalk River, Ontario, Canada. It is one of the premier neutron research facilities in the world and operates under the auspices of the Canadian Nuclear Laboratories (CNL). The center provides neutron scattering services to researchers from various fields, including physics, chemistry, materials science, biology, and engineering.
A Neutron Science Laboratory is a facility equipped for research and experimentation using neutron scattering techniques. Neutron scattering is a powerful method utilized in various fields of science and engineering for studying the structure and dynamics of materials at the atomic or molecular levels. Neutrons, being neutral particles, can penetrate deep into matter without causing damage, making them particularly useful for investigating the properties of complex materials, such as polymers, biological samples, metals, and engineered materials.
The Asterix IV laser is a high-energy laser facility located at the Goethe University in Frankfurt, Germany. It is primarily used for scientific research and experiments in the field of laser physics, particle acceleration, and various applications such as material processing and photonics. The Asterix laser system is designed to generate intense, short pulses of laser light, which can be utilized in a range of applications, from studying fundamental physical processes to advanced materials science research.
Reactor Institute Delft (RID) is a research institute affiliated with Delft University of Technology in the Netherlands. It focuses on nuclear technology and research, primarily through the use of a research reactor. The institute plays a significant role in education, research, and development in the field of nuclear engineering and related areas. RID's activities include the study of nuclear reactor physics, radiation safety, nuclear materials, and various applications of nuclear technology such as medical isotopes and neutron radiography.
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) is a premier research institution in the United States, primarily known for its role in the development of atomic weapons during World War II as part of the Manhattan Project. Today, it conducts a wide range of scientific research and development in areas such as national security, energy, environmental science, and materials science, among others. The personnel at Los Alamos National Laboratory include a diverse mix of scientists, engineers, researchers, technicians, and support staff.
John White, the chemist, is a notable figure in the field of chemistry, specifically known for his contributions to areas such as analytical chemistry and materials science. He has been involved in research and development, focusing on new techniques and technologies that can enhance chemical processes and materials. His work may encompass various topics, including but not limited to chemical analysis, the development of new materials, and the study of chemical reactions.
Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT) is a quantum interference phenomenon that enables a medium to become transparent to a probe light beam by manipulating its interaction with a control light beam. This effect occurs in certain atomic or molecular systems, where the energy levels of the atoms can be coherently coupled.
Graphene chemistry refers to the study of the chemical properties, synthesis, manipulation, and applications of graphene, a two-dimensional (2D) material composed of a single layer of carbon atoms arranged in a honeycomb lattice. Graphene exhibits unique physical and chemical properties that make it a subject of significant interest in various fields, including materials science, nanotechnology, electronics, and biomedicine.
Graphene, a single layer of carbon atoms arranged in a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice, has remarkable electrical, thermal, and mechanical properties. There are several techniques for producing graphene, each with its own advantages and drawbacks. Here are some of the main graphene production techniques: 1. **Mechanical Exfoliation**: - This method involves peeling graphene layers from graphite using adhesive tape or a similar method. It is straightforward and can produce high-quality graphene but is not suitable for large-scale production.
The triple-alpha process is a nuclear fusion mechanism that occurs in the cores of stars, particularly in older stars that have exhausted their hydrogen fuel and are undergoing helium burning. This process is crucial in stellar nucleosynthesis as it is responsible for the formation of carbon, an essential building block for more complex elements and the foundation for life as we know it.
The 1856 Djijelli earthquakes refer to a series of significant seismic events that struck the region around Djijelli (also spelled Jijel), a coastal town in Algeria. The most notable earthquake occurred on August 13, 1856, and is often characterized by its intensity and the damage it caused.
The BWRX-300 is a small modular reactor (SMR) design developed by GE Hitachi Nuclear Energy. It is a type of boiling water reactor (BWR) that is designed for flexibility, efficiency, and enhanced safety features. The "300" in its name refers to its electrical output capacity of approximately 300 megawatts (MW), making it suitable for various applications, including power generation for small grids or industrial uses.
An event tree is a systematic, graphical tool used in risk assessment and analysis to evaluate the potential outcomes following an initiating event, typically in the context of safety and reliability engineering. It helps in understanding the various pathways that can occur after a specific event, leading to different possible consequences, including both failures and successes. ### Key Components of an Event Tree: 1. **Initiating Event**: This is the initial event that triggers the analysis.
A Fixed Bed Nuclear Reactor (FBNR) is a type of nuclear reactor design that utilizes a solid matrix, where nuclear fuel is placed in a fixed arrangement rather than circulated as in more traditional reactor designs, such as pressurized water reactors (PWR) or boiling water reactors (BWR).
As of my last knowledge update in October 2023, there is no widely recognized tool or framework specifically named "Reactimeter" in the context of web development or programming. It's possible that it could be a new tool, a niche library, a project, or something related to React (a popular JavaScript library for building user interfaces).
The Kovvada Atomic Power Project is an upcoming nuclear power plant located in the Kovvada village of Andhra Pradesh, India. It is being developed by the Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) in collaboration with the U.S.-based Westinghouse Electric Company. The project aims to generate significant amounts of electricity using Advanced Passive 1000 (AP1000) reactor technology, which is known for its enhanced safety features.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 2.
    You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either https://OurBigBook.com or as a static website
    .
    Figure 3.
    Visual Studio Code extension installation
    .
    Figure 4.
    Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation
    .
    Figure 5.
    Web editor
    . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
    Video 4.
    OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo
    . Source.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact