As of my last knowledge update in October 2021, Steampacket is a company that provides network and telecommunications services. They are primarily known for offering a range of products including voice over IP (VoIP) services, managed network solutions, and other telecommunications infrastructure services.
Constantin Miculescu does not appear to be a widely recognized figure or term as of my last knowledge update in October 2023. It is possible that he could be a private individual, a local figure, or a name that has gained significance after my last update.
Ștefan Micle refers to a historical figure from Romania, specifically a Moldavian politician and a notable figure associated with the 19th-century educational and cultural movements in the region. He was also the husband of the famous Romanian poetess, Veronica Micle. Additionally, "Ștefan Micle" is the name of an institution, such as a school or university, often named in honor of contributors to Romanian culture and education.
Halley's method is an iterative numerical technique used to find roots of real-valued functions. It is named after the astronomer Edmond Halley and is a generalization of Newton's method, which is also used for root-finding. Halley's method is particularly useful for finding roots when the function has multiple derivatives available, as it incorporates information from the first two derivatives.
The Durand-Kerner method, also known as the Durand-Kerner iteration or the method of simultaneous approximations, is an algorithm used to find all the roots of a polynomial simultaneously. It is named after two mathematicians, Pierre Durand and Georg Kerner, who contributed to its development.
Graeffe's method is a numerical technique used for finding the roots of a polynomial. It is particularly useful in enhancing the accuracy of the roots and can also help in polynomial factorization. The method is named after the German mathematician Karl Friedrich Graeffe. ### Basic Idea: The main concept behind Graeffe's method is to iteratively transform the polynomial in such a way that the roots become more separated and easier to identify.
Rosenergoatom is a state-owned enterprise in Russia responsible for the operation and management of nuclear power plants in the country. It is a subsidiary of the Russian State Atomic Energy Corporation, Rosatom. Established to oversee the generation of nuclear energy in Russia, Rosenergoatom operates multiple nuclear power plants and is involved in various aspects of the nuclear energy sector, including the production of electricity, safety oversight, and the development of nuclear technology.
Distance-vector routing protocols are a type of routing protocol used in packet-switched networks that enable routers to communicate and share information about the reachability of network destinations. The primary characteristic of distance-vector routing protocols is that they determine the best route to a destination based on the distance (often measured in hops) to that destination and the direction (vector) to send packets to reach it.
The Zelenogorsk Electrochemical Plant, known in Russian as Зелёногорский электрохимический комбинат (ZEHK), is a significant industrial facility located in Zelenogorsk, Russia. It specializes in the production of various chemical and nuclear materials, particularly those relating to the nuclear industry, such as enriched uranium and other isotopes. Founded during the Soviet era, the plant has played a critical role in supporting Russia's nuclear energy program and defense capabilities.
Centrifuges are devices that use centrifugal force to separate substances of different densities or to separate liquids from solids. They work by spinning samples at high speeds within a rotor, creating a force that pushes heavier materials outward to the bottom or sides of the container, while lighter materials remain near the top or in the center.
Mixing in process engineering refers to the operation of combining two or more substances (which may be in various states such as solid, liquid, or gas) to achieve a uniform distribution of the components. This process is vital across various industries, including chemical manufacturing, food processing, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and many others. The goal of mixing is to ensure that the final product has consistent properties and performance characteristics.
Unimat is a brand associated with small machine tools and hobbyist equipment, particularly known for its compact, versatile mini-lathes and milling machines. Historically, it was developed by the Austrian company, T. E. H. (Technik für Elektro- und Handwerk), and has been popular among model makers, woodworkers, and metalworkers.
Credit-based fair queuing is a networking algorithm designed to manage and optimize the allocation of bandwidth among competing flows or users in a network. It aims to ensure that each flow receives a fair share of the available bandwidth while also providing mechanisms to prioritize certain types of traffic when necessary. ### Key Features of Credit-based Fair Queuing: 1. **Credits**: Each flow is assigned a certain number of "credits," which represent the amount of bandwidth it is allowed to use.
Fairness measures refer to various metrics and methodologies used to assess and ensure fairness in the context of algorithms, machine learning models, and decision-making processes. The goal of these measures is to evaluate whether an algorithm behaves impartially and equitably across different groups or individuals, particularly in scenarios involving sensitive attributes such as race, gender, age, and socioeconomic status.
Flood search routing is a network routing technique primarily used in ad hoc and peer-to-peer networks. In this method, a routing request packet is flooded throughout the network to find a specific destination. Here's how it generally works: ### Key Features of Flood Search Routing: 1. **Flooding Mechanism**: When a node wants to send a message to another node for which it does not have a routing entry, it floods the network by sending a request packet.
Route redistribution is a networking concept that allows routing information from one routing protocol to be shared with another routing protocol. This is particularly useful in complex networks where multiple routing protocols are used, such as when different parts of a network use different protocols based on certain requirements or vendor preferences. In essence, route redistribution enables a router to take the routes learned through one routing protocol and advertise them into another protocol.
The Wavefront Expansion Algorithm is a method used in computer graphics and robotics for performing tasks such as pathfinding, motion planning, and other spatial computations. It works by simulating the propagation of waves through a medium, where the 'wave' represents information being spread through a space, often in reference to obstacles or other constraints.
Biconditional introduction is a rule of inference in formal logic that allows one to conclude a biconditional statement from two conditional statements. In other words, if you can show that one statement implies another and vice versa, you can introduce a biconditional statement that combines both implications. Formally, the rule can be stated as follows: if you have proven both of the following: 1. \( A \rightarrow B \) (If A, then B) 2.
Hypothetical syllogism is a valid form of reasoning in propositional logic that involves conditional statements. It typically follows the structure: 1. If \( P \), then \( Q \). (Conditional premise) 2. If \( Q \), then \( R \). (Conditional premise) 3. Therefore, if \( P \), then \( R \).
Rules of inference are logical principles that allow us to derive valid conclusions from premises. They form the foundation of deductive reasoning in formal logic. Here’s a list of some commonly used rules of inference: 1. **Modus Ponens** (Affirming the Antecedent): - If \( P \) then \( Q \) - \( P \) - Therefore, \( Q \) 2.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 2.
    You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either https://OurBigBook.com or as a static website
    .
    Figure 3.
    Visual Studio Code extension installation
    .
    Figure 4.
    Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation
    .
    Figure 5.
    Web editor
    . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
    Video 4.
    OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo
    . Source.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact