Ehud Kalai is a prominent Israeli mathematician and game theorist known for his significant contributions to the fields of game theory, economics, and decision-making. His research often focuses on topics such as probability theory, social choice theory, and auctions. Kalai's work has implications in various areas, including economics, political science, and algorithm design. He has published numerous papers and articles and has been involved in various academic institutions.

David K. Levine is a notable economist, recognized for his contributions to various fields within economics, including game theory, industrial organization, and experimental economics. He has worked on topics such as dynamic games, strategic behavior, and the role of information in economic decision-making. Levine has also been involved in academic research and has published extensively in prominent economic journals.

David Schmeidler is an influential figure known for his work in economics, particularly in the fields of decision theory and game theory. He is recognized for contributions to the understanding of choice under uncertainty and the development of models that explain how individuals make decisions based on their preferences. His work often intersects with behavioral economics, and he is known for exploring foundational issues in economic theory.

As of my last update in October 2021, there is no widely recognized figure or entity named Elisha Pazner. It's possible that this name refers to a private individual, a lesser-known person, or a figure who has gained prominence after that date.

Eric Maskin is an American economist known for his contributions to mechanism design theory, a field within economics that analyzes how to create economic mechanisms or incentives that lead to desired outcomes. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 2007, alongside Leonid Hurwicz and Roger Myerson, for their work in this area. Maskin's work has important implications for a variety of fields, including auctions, voting systems, and public goods provision.

Donald B. Gillies is a prominent philosopher and philosopher of science, particularly known for his work in the philosophy of statistics, probability, and scientific reasoning. He has contributed to discussions on the foundations of statistical inference, the interpretation of probability, and the role of statistical methods in scientific practice. Gillies is also known for his critique of Bayesian and frequentist interpretations of probability, as well as his interests in the history and philosophy of statistics.

Drew Fudenberg is an American economist known for his work in game theory, particularly in the areas of dynamic games, evolutionary game theory, and economic modeling. He has contributed significantly to the understanding of strategic interactions in economics and has published numerous influential papers on various topics, including repeated games and the evolution of social norms. Fudenberg has also co-authored textbooks that are widely used in the field of game theory and economics.

Hamidou Tembine is a researcher and professor known for his work in the fields of networking, systems, and AI. He has contributed significantly to areas such as wireless systems, network optimization, and machine learning applications within these domains. Tembine's research often involves mathematical modeling and analysis to address complex problems in communication networks, particularly in the context of improving the efficiency and performance of various network protocols and systems.

Hervé Moulin is a French economist and game theorist known for his contributions to the fields of economics, particularly in auction theory, social choice theory, and mechanism design. He has worked on issues related to the efficiency of resource allocation and the strategic behavior of individuals in economic environments. His research often involves the use of mathematical models to analyze how certain auction formats and voting systems can be optimized to achieve better outcomes.

Eilon Solan is a prominent figure in the field of operations research and management science, particularly known for his work in game theory, optimization, and decision-making processes. He has made significant contributions to various areas, including bidding strategies, auction theory, and resource allocation.

J. C. C. McKinsey refers to John C. Creighton McKinsey, who was an American mathematician known for his work in the field of mathematical logic and set theory.

Joel Sobel is a prominent American economist known for his contributions to game theory and related fields. He has worked extensively on topics such as strategic behavior, mechanism design, and the economics of information. Sobel's research often intersects with optimal decision-making and the functioning of markets. He is affiliated with the University of California, San Diego, where he has been involved in teaching and mentoring students in economics.

Marilda Sotomayor is a prominent figure in the field of mathematics, particularly known for her work in functional analysis, operator theory, and mathematical education. She has made significant contributions to the understanding of various mathematical concepts and is involved in research and teaching.

As of my last knowledge update in October 2021, Farshad Fatemi may refer to an individual, perhaps in academia, business, or another field, but without a specific context, it's difficult to provide a precise answer. If he is a notable figure that emerged or gained recognition after that date, I would not have information on him.

Martin Hollis was a British philosopher known for his work in the fields of social science, philosophy of social science, and the philosophy of action. He made significant contributions to discussions about rationality, social theory, and the methodology of the social sciences. Hollis advocated for an understanding of human behavior that recognizes both rational action and the role of social context.

Myrna Wooders is a well-regarded economist known for her contributions to the fields of game theory, public economics, and economic theory. She has published numerous research papers and articles, focusing on topics such as cooperative game theory, public goods, and the role of institutions in economic outcomes. Wooders has also been involved in academia, teaching, and mentoring students in economics.

Nikolai Nikolayevich Vorobyov (also spelled Vorob'ev or Vorob'ev) was a prominent Soviet and Russian mathematician known for his contributions to functional analysis, probability theory, and statistics. He was particularly influential in the areas of stochastic processes and the theory of Markov chains. Vorobyov's work often involved the applications of probability theory to various fields, including mathematical modeling and quantitative decision-making.

Friederike Mengel is a notable researcher in the field of economics, particularly known for her work in game theory and experimental economics. She is a professor and has contributed to various studies exploring how individuals make decisions in strategic situations. Mengel's research often involves empirical methods to understand behavior in economic contexts and how different variables can affect decision-making processes.

Georg Nöldeke (1832–1918) was a notable German scholar and philologist, particularly recognized for his contributions to the study of Islamic literature, including Arabic and Persian texts. He played a significant role in the analysis and interpretation of the Quran and Islamic historical literature. One of his well-known works is the "History of the Quran," in which he examined the evolution of the Quranic text and its historical context.

George Boolos was an American philosopher and logician, particularly noted for his work in mathematical logic and the philosophy of mathematics. He was born on March 4, 1940, and passed away on January 27, 1998. Boolos is well-regarded for his contributions to the understanding of formal systems, the nature of mathematical truth, and the philosophical implications of Gödel's incompleteness theorems.