Daniel Faraday (1791–1867) was a prominent British scientist known for his contributions to electromagnetism and electrochemistry. He is best known for his discoveries of electromagnetic induction, diamagnetism, and electrolysis. Faraday's work laid the foundation for many technologies we use today, including electric generators and transformers. He formulated Faraday's laws of electromagnetic induction, which describe how a changing magnetic field can induce an electrical current in a conductor.
Daniel Ivan Goldman is not a widely recognized figure in public discourse or popular culture, at least up until my last update in October 2023. It's possible that he could be a professional in a specific field, such as academia, business, or the arts, but without more specific context, it's difficult to pinpoint who he is.
Daniel Larsen is a mathematician known for his work primarily in the fields of algebra and representation theory. He has made notable contributions in areas such as mathematical physics and algebraic geometry. Larsen has published research articles and is involved in various mathematical collaborations.
"Langue" and "parole" are terms introduced by the Swiss linguist Ferdinand de Saussure in his foundational work on structuralism and the study of language. They are essential concepts in understanding the nature of language as both a social phenomenon and an individual act of communication. 1. **Langue**: This term refers to the abstract, systematic set of rules and conventions that govern a language.
Schneider's Dynamic Model, also known as the Dynamic Model of Personality or the Dynamic Model of Constructs, was developed by Schneider under the framework of constructivist psychology. It proposes that human behavior and personality are shaped by the interaction between dynamic personal constructs and situational factors. Here are some key components of Schneider's Dynamic Model: 1. **Personal Constructs**: These are the mental frameworks individuals use to interpret experiences, make decisions, and understand others.
Symbolism is a literary and artistic movement or technique in which symbols are used to represent ideas, emotions, or concepts beyond their literal meaning. In literature, symbolism involves the use of objects, characters, figures, or colors to convey deeper meanings and evoke emotions in the reader. For example, a rose might symbolize love, while a storm could represent turmoil or conflict. In a broader sense, symbolism can also refer to any use of symbols in various forms of communication to convey meanings and ideas.
Diagrammatic reasoning refers to the use of diagrams or visual representations to think through problems, formulate solutions, and communicate ideas or concepts. This reasoning style employs visual elements to organize information, highlight relationships, and facilitate problem-solving processes. It is often used in fields such as mathematics, computer science, engineering, and various branches of science, where complex information can be more easily understood through visualization.
Articulatory gestures refer to the movements and positions of the speech organs—such as the tongue, lips, jaw, and velum—during the production of speech sounds. They are the physical actions involved in articulating phonemes, the distinct units of sound in a language. In phonetics, these gestures are crucial for understanding how speech is produced and perceived.
The Handkerchief Code, also known as the "flagging" or "hanky code," is a system of color-coded handkerchiefs or bandanas used primarily within the LGBTQ+ community, particularly among gay men, to indicate sexual preferences, kinks, or interests. The code originated in the 1970s and has evolved over time. Typically, a person will wear a colored handkerchief in their back pocket (left or right) to signify different roles or interests.
Ecosemiotics is an interdisciplinary field that combines insights from ecology and semiotics to study the sign processes and communication systems found within ecological systems. It emphasizes how living organisms, environments, and communities communicate and interact through signs and meanings. Key points about ecosemiotics include: 1. **Interconnectedness**: It focuses on the relationships between organisms and their environments, highlighting how these relationships are mediated by signs and meanings.
Earthscore is a framework and methodology developed to measure and monitor the ecological health of the planet. It aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the Earth's systems and their interconnectedness, allowing for better decision-making regarding environmental policies and practices. The concept typically includes various indicators related to biodiversity, ecosystem services, pollution levels, climate change, and human impact on the environment.
Semiofest is an international conference that focuses on semiotics, the study of signs and symbols and their use or interpretation. It's a gathering for researchers, scholars, and practitioners from various fields—including marketing, branding, communication, and cultural studies—to explore how semiotic theory can be applied in different contexts. The event often features keynote speakers, panel discussions, and workshops that address topics such as cultural meanings, visual communication, and the impact of semiotics on consumer behavior.
Semiotic literary criticism is an approach that applies the principles of semiotics, which is the study of signs and symbols and their use or interpretation, to the analysis of literature. This method focuses on how meaning is constructed and communicated through various signs within a text, including language, imagery, structure, and cultural references.
Semiotics of culture is an interdisciplinary approach that applies the principles of semiotics—the study of signs, symbols, and their meanings—to the field of culture. This perspective examines how cultural practices, texts, artifacts, and systems of meaning are constructed and communicated through signs. Key elements include: 1. **Signs and Meaning**: Understanding how signs (words, images, gestures) represent ideas and values within a culture.
The Sign Relational Complex (SRC) is a theoretical framework that originates from semiotics, the study of signs and symbols and their use or interpretation. The concept often relates to how relationships between different signs create meaning within a particular context or system. In a semiotic framework, signs are typically understood in terms of their three primary components: 1. **Signifier**: The form of the sign, such as a word, image, or sound.
Social semiotics is a theoretical framework that explores how meaning is constructed and communicated through signs and symbols in social contexts. It extends the study of semiotics, which is the general science of signs and their meanings, by emphasizing the social and cultural dimensions of meaning-making processes. Key aspects of social semiotics include: 1. **Meaning as Social Construct**: Social semiotics posits that meanings are not inherent in signs themselves but are shaped by social practices, cultural contexts, and power dynamics.
Urban semiotics is an interdisciplinary field that studies the signs, symbols, and meanings within urban environments. It combines concepts from semiotics—the study of signs and meanings—with urban studies, focusing on how cities and urban spaces communicate cultural, social, and political messages. Key aspects of urban semiotics include: 1. **Signs and Symbols**: Urban semiotics examines physical elements like architecture, signage, public art, and urban design as forms of communication.
In semiotics, value refers to the significance or meaning that a sign (such as a word, image, or symbol) holds within a particular context or system of signs. This concept can be broken down into several layers: 1. **Denotation and Connotation**: Value is often discussed in terms of denotation (the literal meaning of a sign) and connotation (the associated meanings and cultural implications that a sign may evoke).
Viewdata is a data transmission technology that allows the display of information on screens, typically through a network or telephone system. It was originally developed in the late 1970s and early 1980s for providing online information services, such as databases, news, and other content, to consumers and businesses. The system uses a combination of dedicated terminals or personal computers and standard telephone lines to receive data.
Ching Hai is often referred to in the context of "Supreme Master Ching Hai," a spiritual leader and the founder of the Quan Yin Method of meditation, which emphasizes the practice of inner light and sound. She was born in Vietnam and later became an advocate for peace, compassion, vegetarianism, and environmental issues. Ching Hai is also known for her humanitarian efforts and the establishment of various organizations aimed at promoting aid, education, and support for those in need around the world.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 2.
    You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either https://OurBigBook.com or as a static website
    .
    Figure 3.
    Visual Studio Code extension installation
    .
    Figure 4.
    Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation
    .
    Figure 5.
    Web editor
    . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
    Video 4.
    OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo
    . Source.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact