In the context of group theory, the concept of a **fully normalized subgroup** pertains to a subgroup that is maximal with respect to the property of being normal in a certain sense. Specifically, a subgroup \( H \) of a group \( G \) is said to be fully normalized if it is normal in every subgroup of \( G \) that contains it.
Archaeogaming is an interdisciplinary field that combines elements of archaeology and video game studies to explore the relationships between games and archaeological practices, themes, and representations of the past. It involves the study of how video games and virtual environments can be used to simulate, represent, or reflect archaeological concepts, as well as how archaeological methods can be applied to analyze and interpret games.
Hotseat is a multiplayer gaming mode typically used in turn-based games where multiple players share the same physical device, such as a computer or console. In this mode, players take turns playing the game, allowing each participant to make their moves or decisions sequentially without needing separate accounts or devices. The term "hotseat" originated from tabletop role-playing games and board games, where players would sit around a table and take their turns in a rotating fashion.
The compound of two small stellated dodecahedra is a geometric figure formed by the combination of two small stellated dodecahedra, which are both stellated versions of the dodecahedron. The small stellated dodecahedron is a convex polyhedron made up of 12 star-shaped faces, each a pentagram.
A diminished rhombic dodecahedron is a polyhedral shape that is derived from the regular rhombic dodecahedron by truncating its vertices. Essentially, this process involves slicing off the corners of the rhombic dodecahedron, which results in a new figure with more faces.
The truncated great icosahedron is a type of Archimedean solid, which is a category of polyhedra that are highly symmetrical, convex, and composed of regular polygons. Specifically, the truncated great icosahedron can be understood as follows: - **Basic Definition**: It is formed by truncating (cutting off) the vertices of a great icosahedron.
Racemization is a chemical process in which a chiral compound is converted into a racemic mixture, consisting of equal amounts of its enantiomers. Enantiomers are pairs of molecules that are mirror images of each other and cannot be superimposed. Because chiral compounds have specific spatial arrangements, they often exhibit different properties, including biological activity.
A fluid ounce (abbreviated as fl oz or oz fl) is a unit of volume commonly used to measure liquids. The fluid ounce varies in size depending on the system of measurement used: 1. **US Fluid Ounce**: In the United States, a fluid ounce is defined as approximately 29.57 milliliters (ml). It is often used in cooking and nutrition as well as for beverage measurements.
Willem Abraham Wythoff (1850–1937) was a Dutch mathematician known for his work in number theory and combinatorial geometry. He is best recognized for Wythoff’s sequences, which are infinite sequences generated from certain mathematical processes. One of the most notable contributions was the development of Wythoff's game, a combinatorial game played with piles of stones that has connections to the Fibonacci sequence and other mathematical concepts.
The Binomial transform is a mathematical operation that transforms a sequence of numbers into another sequence through a series of binomial coefficients. It is particularly useful in combinatorics and has applications in various areas of mathematics, including generating functions and number theory.
The term "Helly family" may refer to a variety of subjects depending on context, but it does not appear to have a widely recognized or specific meaning. It could be the name of a family or clan that may be associated with historical, cultural, or genealogical significance. If you're referring to a specific Helly family known for something (like in media, history, etc.
In mathematics, the term "support" generally refers to the closure of the set of points where a given function is non-zero.
The "Hough function" typically refers to the Hough Transform, a technique used in image analysis and computer vision to detect shapes, particularly lines, circles, or other parameterized curves within an image. The Hough Transform is particularly effective for detecting shapes that can be represented as mathematical equations. ### Concept of Hough Transform: 1. **Line Detection**: The basic form of the Hough Transform is used for detecting straight lines in images.
Maglev, short for magnetic levitation, is a technology that uses magnetic forces to lift and propel vehicles, most commonly trains, above a track. This system eliminates friction between the train and the track, allowing for much higher speeds and smoother rides compared to traditional rail systems.
The First Law of Thermodynamics, also known as the law of energy conservation, states that energy cannot be created or destroyed in an isolated system. In the context of fluid mechanics, this law can be applied to processes involving fluids in motion, such as in pipes, pumps, and turbines.
In a general context, a "process function" can refer to a variety of concepts depending on the field of study, programming context, or specific discipline. Below are a few interpretations of the term across different areas: 1. **In Computer Science/Programming:** - A process function may refer to a function, method, or procedure designed to perform a series of tasks or operations within a program.
Generalized functions, also known as distributions, extend the notion of functions to include objects that may not be functions in the traditional sense. They provide a framework for dealing with entities such as Dirac's delta function, which is not a function in the classical sense but is very useful in physics and engineering.
Cassius Ionescu-Tulcea is a researcher and inventor known for his contributions in the fields of computer science and engineering. He is particularly noted for his work in artificial intelligence, machine learning, and other technological advancements.
David Heath is a notable figure in the field of probability theory and financial mathematics. He has contributed to various areas, including stochastic processes and the application of probabilistic methods to finance. Heath is perhaps best known for his work on interest rate models, particularly in the context of term structure modeling and the Heath-Jarrow-Morton framework, which addresses the pricing of interest rate derivatives. His contributions have significantly influenced how financial instruments are priced and managed in the context of uncertain market conditions.
Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project
Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
Intro to OurBigBook
. Source. We have two killer features:
- topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculusArticles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
- a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
- a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.Figure 1. Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page. View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivativeVideo 2. OurBigBook Web topics demo. Source. - local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
- to OurBigBook.com to get awesome multi-user features like topics and likes
- as HTML files to a static website, which you can host yourself for free on many external providers like GitHub Pages, and remain in full control
Figure 2. You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either OurBigBook.com or as a static website.Figure 3. Visual Studio Code extension installation.Figure 5. . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally. Video 3. Edit locally and publish demo. Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension. - Infinitely deep tables of contents:
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact