Proclus of Naucratis, often simply referred to as Proclus, was a notable figure in the realm of philosophy and mathematics during antiquity. He lived in the 5th century CE and is best known for his work in the development of Neoplatonism, a philosophical system that built upon the ideas of Plato and blended them with various other traditions. Proclus was particularly influential in the synthesis of Platonic thought with the theological and mystical dimensions of later philosophies.
"Parisosis" appears to be a misspelling or confusion with other medical terms. There is no widely recognized condition or term called "Parisosis" in medical literature. If you meant to refer to "parasitosis," that term describes a condition caused by parasitic infection. This can occur due to various types of parasites, including protozoa, helminths, and ectoparasites, and can lead to a range of health issues depending on the type of parasite involved.
Hélène Cixous is a prominent French feminist writer, poet, playwright, and theorist, born on June 5, 1937, in Oran, Algeria. She is best known for her contributions to feminist literary theory and her exploration of women's writing, which she often refers to as "écriture feminine" or "feminine writing." Cixous's work emphasizes the importance of women's voices and perspectives in literature and challenges traditional patriarchal narratives.
A stylistic device, also known as a rhetorical device or literary device, is a technique used by writers and speakers to convey meaning, enhance their expression, and create a specific effect on the audience. These devices can help evoke emotions, emphasize ideas, or create a particular tone or mood in a piece of writing. Some common examples of stylistic devices include: 1. **Metaphor**: A comparison between two unlike things without using "like" or "as," to illustrate a point.
Ancient Roman rhetoricians were scholars and practitioners of rhetoric in ancient Rome, a discipline that encompassed the art of persuasive speaking and writing. Rhetoric was highly regarded in Roman education and was used in various contexts, including politics, law, and public life. The instruction in rhetoric was crucial for those aspiring to public office, as the ability to persuade and influence others was a vital skill.
The number 111 is a three-digit integer that comes after 110 and before 112. It can have various mathematical, cultural, and symbolic significances, depending on the context. Mathematically, 111 is an odd number and can be expressed in different forms: - As a sum of smaller numbers: \( 111 = 100 + 10 + 1 \) - It is also notable in numeral systems.
"Rhetoricians" typically refers to individuals who study or practice rhetoric, the art of persuasive speaking and writing. They can be from any nationality, as rhetoric is a field that spans across cultures and languages.
Chaïm Perelman (1912–2014) was a Belgian philosopher and logician known for his contributions to the fields of argumentation theory and rhetoric. He is perhaps best known for developing a practical approach to reasoning and argumentation, which he elaborated in his seminal work, "The New Rhetoric," co-authored with Lucie Olbrechts-Tyteca in 1958.
Jürgen Habermas is a prominent German philosopher and sociologist, widely regarded as one of the leading figures in contemporary social theory and critical theory. Born on June 18, 1929, Habermas is closely associated with the Frankfurt School of thought and is known for his contributions to a variety of fields, including communication theory, political theory, and ethics.
Liu Xie, also known as Liu Xie (劉勰), was a Chinese literary critic and theorist during the Southern Dynasties period, specifically in the 5th and 6th centuries. He is best known for his work "Wenzi" (文心), which translates to "The Heart of Writing." This influential text is considered one of the earliest and most important works on literary theory in Chinese literature.
Kleinian groups are a class of discrete groups of isometries of hyperbolic three-space, which is a mathematical model of three-dimensional hyperbolic geometry. They are named after the mathematician Felix Klein, who contributed significantly to the understanding of such groups.
The Gauss–Bonnet theorem is a fundamental result in differential geometry that relates the geometry of a surface to its topology. It provides a connection between the curvature of a surface and its Euler characteristic, which is a topological invariant.
Fenchel–Nielsen coordinates are a method used in the study of hyperbolic surfaces and Riemann surfaces, particularly in the context of the deformation spaces of these surfaces. They provide a parametrization of the moduli space of hyperbolic surfaces with a fixed topological type, such as a surface with a given number of punctures or boundaries.
The term "Indigenous bundle" can refer to various concepts depending on the context, particularly in relation to Indigenous cultures and communities. It often pertains to a collection of traditional knowledge, practices, resources, or items that are significant to Indigenous peoples. 1. **Cultural Significance**: An Indigenous bundle may include items such as sacred objects, ceremonial regalia, or tools that are meaningful within a specific Indigenous tradition.
The Poincaré metric is a type of Riemannian metric that is commonly used in the context of hyperbolic geometry. It provides a way to measure distances and angles in hyperbolic space, particularly in the Poincaré disk model and the Poincaré half-plane model. ### Poincaré Disk Model: In the Poincaré disk model, the hyperbolic plane is represented as the interior of the unit disk in the Euclidean plane.
The MacCullagh ellipsoid is a mathematical construct used in the field of geodesy, which is the study of Earth's shape and size. Specifically, the MacCullagh ellipsoid refers to a type of reference ellipsoid that is defined using parameters that best fit the geoid (the true physical shape of the Earth as affected by gravity and rotation) for specific regions or globally.
"Risk society" is a concept developed by the sociologist Ulrich Beck in his influential book "Risk Society: Towards a New Modernity," published in 1992. The term refers to a societal shift characterized by the increasing prominence of risks and uncertainties associated with modern life, particularly those arising from industrialization, globalization, and technological advancement.
The Knife Game, also known as the "Knife Game Challenge" or "Stabbing Game," is a hand-eye coordination challenge often depicted in videos and among social circles. The game involves a player holding their hand flat on a surface (usually a table) and then using a knife to stab between the fingers in a rapid, rhythmic fashion without hitting them. The objective is to demonstrate skill and control by stabbing in between the fingers to avoid injury.
Decision theory is an interdisciplinary framework for analyzing and making rational decisions. It combines elements from various fields, including statistics, economics, psychology, philosophy, and artificial intelligence. The fundamental goal of decision theory is to provide a structured way to evaluate choices under uncertainty and complexity. Key components of decision theory include: 1. **Decision-making Context**: A clear understanding of the problem or situation where decisions need to be made. 2. **Alternatives**: Identification of different courses of action or choices available.
Extreme risk typically refers to situations, actions, or outcomes that have the potential for significant adverse consequences, often with a low probability but very high impact. It is commonly discussed in fields such as finance, security, health, and environmental science. Here are a few contexts in which extreme risk might be analyzed: 1. **Finance and Investment**: In finance, extreme risks may involve rare but catastrophic events that can lead to substantial losses, such as market crashes or natural disasters severely affecting asset values.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 2.
    You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either https://OurBigBook.com or as a static website
    .
    Figure 3.
    Visual Studio Code extension installation
    .
    Figure 4.
    Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation
    .
    Figure 5.
    Web editor
    . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
    Video 4.
    OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo
    . Source.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact