Nuclear energy in Canada plays a significant role in the country's energy landscape. Here are some key points about nuclear energy in Canada: 1. **Importance in Energy Mix**: Nuclear power is a major source of electricity generation in Canada, accounting for approximately 15-20% of the total electricity supply. It is particularly significant in Ontario, where it provides a substantial portion of the province's energy needs.

Uranium mining in Namibia is a significant part of the country's mining industry and plays an essential role in its economy. Namibia is one of the world's largest producers of uranium, largely due to its rich deposits of the mineral, which has driven the development of several major mining operations.

French nuclear engineers are professionals in France who specialize in the design, construction, operation, and maintenance of nuclear power plants and related technologies. They typically work on various aspects of nuclear energy, including reactor design, safety systems, fuel management, waste disposal, and regulatory compliance. France has one of the largest nuclear power programs in the world, and nuclear energy provides a significant portion of its electricity. Consequently, French nuclear engineers are critical in ensuring the safety, efficiency, and development of nuclear technology.

Héctor Maseda Gutiérrez is a Cuban dissident known for his activism against the Cuban government. He was involved in the Cuban political opposition and has been a vocal critic of the regime. Maseda was imprisoned in the 2003 crackdown on dissent known as the "Black Spring," during which dozens of journalists, activists, and dissidents were arrested. Maseda has spent years advocating for human rights and democratic reforms in Cuba, both during and after his imprisonment.

Radioactive waste repositories, also known as waste disposal facilities or storage sites, are designed locations specifically constructed to securely contain and manage radioactive waste. This waste is generated from various sources, including nuclear power plants, medical facilities, research institutions, and industrial processes that use radioactive materials.

"Fallout Shelter" is a free-to-play simulation video game developed by Bethesda Game Studios. It was released on June 14, 2015, as a companion to the Fallout series, particularly promoting "Fallout 4." In the game, players assume the role of an Overseer, tasked with managing a vault in a post-apocalyptic world after a nuclear disaster.

Project SUNSHINE was a secretive U.S. government program initiated in the aftermath of World War II, primarily during the 1950s and 1960s. It was focused on studying the effects of radioactive fallout from nuclear weapons testing on human health and the environment. The project is notably known for its controversial methods, including the collection of tissue samples from deceased individuals, often without the consent of families.

Radioisotope fuels are materials that contain radioactive isotopes that can be used as a source of energy. These isotopes release energy through radioactive decay, which can be harnessed for various applications, including generating electricity, powering spacecraft, and providing heat in certain scientific and industrial contexts.

A nuclear fuel bank is a facility or system created to provide a secure and dependable source of nuclear fuel to countries that may wish to develop nuclear energy but lack the necessary infrastructure to produce their own nuclear fuel. The concept is part of broader non-proliferation efforts aimed at ensuring that nations have access to nuclear fuel for peaceful purposes—such as electricity generation—while preventing the spread of nuclear weapons capabilities.

B Reactor is a historical nuclear reactor located at the Hanford Site in Washington State, USA. It was the world's first full-scale plutonium production reactor, used during World War II as part of the Manhattan Project. Commissioned in 1944, B Reactor played a crucial role in producing plutonium for atomic bombs, including the bomb dropped on Nagasaki, Japan. B Reactor was designed as a production reactor, using graphite as a moderator and water as a coolant.

The list of nuclear and radiation fatalities by country typically refers to incidents and accidents where radiation exposure has led to fatalities, as well as deaths related to nuclear weapons use. Here are some key events and their associated fatalities: 1. **Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan (1945)**: The atomic bombings resulted in immediate deaths of approximately 140,000 in Hiroshima and 74,000 in Nagasaki by the end of that year.

Operation Giant Lance was a Cold War-era military operation conducted by the United States in 1983. Its primary objective was to demonstrate the ability to mobilize U.S. nuclear forces in response to perceived threats from the Soviet Union, particularly in the context of escalating tensions during that time. The operation involved the readiness and potential deployment of nuclear-capable aircraft, submarines, and intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs).

Nuclear bunkers in the People's Republic of China refer to fortified structures designed to protect individuals and critical assets from the effects of nuclear explosions, including radiation, shockwaves, and fallout. These facilities can range from deep underground shelters to reinforced buildings capable of withstanding a nuclear attack.

The nuclear weapons debate refers to the ongoing discussion and contention surrounding the possession, proliferation, and potential use of nuclear weapons. This debate encompasses a variety of perspectives and issues, including: 1. **Proliferation vs. Disarmament**: Advocates argue for nuclear disarmament, seeking to eliminate nuclear weapons and reduce their risks, while others believe that nuclear weapons are essential for national security and deterrence.

"Two Bombs, One Satellite" is a term used to refer to the geopolitical and military dynamics involving China and Taiwan, particularly the implications of China's missile capabilities and space advancements. This phrase became more prominent in discussions about China's military strategy and its impact on U.S. foreign policy, especially in relation to Taiwan. The concept contrasts China's developments in both its ballistic missile technology (the "two bombs")—which includes nuclear and conventional missiles—and its advancements in space capabilities (the "one satellite").

Bertrand Goldschmidt (1920–2018) was a French chemist known for his significant contributions to the fields of chemistry and nuclear physics. He played a key role in the development of nuclear energy and the advancement of various chemical processes. Goldschmidt's work included research on the properties of nuclear materials, nuclear fission, and the implications of nuclear technology for energy production. He is also known for his involvement in public discussions about the safety and ethical aspects of nuclear energy.

Cadarache is a significant nuclear research center located in the south of France, specifically in the Provence region near the town of Saint-Paul-lez-Durance. The site is primarily associated with the French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA). Cadarache is known for its focus on nuclear energy research, development, and innovation, particularly in the fields of nuclear reactors, fuel cycle technologies, and advanced materials.

Fort de Châtillon is a historical fortification located in the region of Île-de-France, near the town of Châtillon in France. Built in the late 19th century, it was part of the Séré de Rivières system of fortifications designed to protect Paris from potential attacks, particularly in light of the Franco-Prussian War. The fort played a strategic role in the defense of the capital.

India's three-stage nuclear power programme is a strategic plan developed to utilize its vast nuclear resources for energy production, while also promoting long-term self-sufficiency in nuclear technology. The programme primarily focuses on harnessing the country's thorium reserves, which are among the largest in the world, and it is structured around three key stages: ### Stage 1: Pressurized Heavy Water Reactor (PHWR) - **Fuel**: Natural uranium.

Pokhran-II refers to a series of five nuclear tests conducted by India at the Pokhran Test Range in Rajasthan in May 1998. This event marked India's second confirmed nuclear test series, the first being Pokhran-I in 1974, which was also known as "Smiling Buddha." The tests conducted during Pokhran-II included one fusion bomb and four fission bombs. The series was a significant demonstration of India's nuclear capabilities and was met with a mix of international criticism and support.