Lester Germer is known as an important figure in the realm of measurement and precision instruments, particularly in the context of inertial navigation systems. While he may not be widely recognized outside of specialized fields, he contributed to significant advancements in technology related to the accurate measurement of physical phenomena.

As of my last knowledge update in October 2023, there is no widely recognized figure or concept called "Lester Hogan." It could refer to a person not in the public eye, a fictional character, or possibly a term used in a specific context that hasn't gained broader recognition. If "Lester Hogan" is a recent development post-2023 or specific to a niche topic, please provide more context or specify your inquiry!

Lexical innovation refers to the process by which new words, phrases, or expressions are created and adopted within a language. This can occur through various means, such as: 1. **Coinage**: Creating entirely new words (e.g., "blog" from "web log"). 2. **Compounding**: Combining existing words to form a new one (e.g., "toothbrush"). 3. **Borrowing**: Adopting words from other languages (e.g.

L. G. Tang generally refers to an author or researcher in the fields of scientific and technical literature. However, without additional context, it is difficult to pinpoint an exact identity or significant contributions of L. G. Tang, as there may be multiple individuals with that name in various academic and professional fields. If you meant a specific publication, subject area, or context related to L. G.

Linguistic description refers to the systematic analysis and depiction of a language's structure and usage. It involves observing and documenting the various components of a language, including its phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, and pragmatics. The goal of linguistic description is to provide a clear and comprehensive understanding of how a language works, how its elements interact, and how it is used by speakers in different contexts.

Lifshitz theory of van der Waals forces is a theoretical framework that describes the interaction between macroscopic bodies due to fluctuations in their electromagnetic fields. Named after Soviet physicist Emil M. Lifshitz, this theory generalizes the notion of van der Waals forces beyond simple point charges or ideal systems, taking into account the influence of media, boundary conditions, and temperature.

Linda G. Stutte is a scientist known for her work in the field of plant science and physiology, particularly regarding the effects of environmental variables on plant growth and development. She has been associated with NASA and has contributed to research related to space agriculture and the development of plant systems for space exploration. Her work often focuses on plant responses to different conditions, which is crucial for sustaining long-duration human missions in space.

Linear programming relaxation is a technique used in optimization, particularly in the context of integer programming and combinatorial optimization problems. The primary goal of this technique is to simplify a complex integer programming problem into a linear programming one, which is generally easier to solve. Here's how it works: 1. **Original Problem**: Typically, an integer programming problem involves variables that are restricted to take only integer values (e.g., binary variables that can either be 0 or 1).

The Lin–Kernighan heuristic is an effective algorithm used to solve the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP), which is a classic optimization problem in combinatorial optimization. The goal of the TSP is to find the shortest possible route that visits a set of cities exactly once and returns to the original city.

Apple has a history of using codenames for its products, operating systems, and more. These codenames often relate to the features, design, or location associated with the development of the product. Here’s a list of some notable Apple codenames across different categories: ### Operating Systems: 1. **Mac OS X**: - Cheetah (10.0) - Puma (10.1) - Jaguar (10.2) - Panther (10.

Apple has developed a variety of operating systems for its different product lines. Below is a list of the primary operating systems produced by Apple: ### macOS - **Mac OS X** (2001–2012): The original version of Apple's operating system for Mac computers. It began with Mac OS X 10.0 "Cheetah". - **macOS** (2016–present): The rebranding of Mac OS X starting from version 10.12 (Sierra).

Dwight Howard is a highly accomplished professional basketball player with a career spanning over two decades in the NBA. Here is a list of his notable career achievements: 1. **NBA Championships**: 1 (2020 with the Los Angeles Lakers) 2. **NBA Most Valuable Player (MVP)**: 1 (2008) 3. **NBA Finals MVP**: 0 (Although he has not won this award, he has made significant contributions in playoffs.) 4.

Centaurs are a class of small Solar System bodies that exhibit characteristics of both asteroids and comets. They are typically found between the orbits of Jupiter and Neptune, and they often have unstable orbits that make them distinct from other small Solar System bodies. The following is a list of notable centaurs: 1. **Chiron (2060 Chiron)** - The first and most famous centaur, discovered in 1977.

Folding@home (FAH) is a distributed computing project for simulating protein folding and understanding diseases such as Alzheimer's, cancer, and many others. The project uses various cores (also referred to as "work units" or "WU") to represent different types of simulations and tasks that can be performed by the participants' computers.

The Enlightenment was a period from the late 17th century to the 18th century characterized by a surge in scientific exploration and knowledge, particularly in the fields of botany and natural history. During this time, many gardener-botanist explorers contributed to our understanding of plant life across the globe.