The Rømer scale is a historical temperature scale named after the Danish astronomer Ole Rømer. It was one of the first temperature scales to be based on empirical measurements. Rømer introduced his scale in 1701, and it was defined by two reference points: 1. The freezing point of water, which was set at 0 degrees Rømer. 2. The boiling point of water, which was set at 60 degrees Rømer.
The schilling is a unit of currency that has been used in several countries at different times in history. Notably, it was used in Austria and various countries before being replaced by the euro and other currencies. Here are some key points about the schilling: 1. **Austrian Schilling**: This was the currency of Austria before it was replaced by the euro in 2002.
The Ocean Institute is an educational and research organization located in Dana Point, California. It is dedicated to promoting ocean and environmental education and understanding of marine science. The institute offers a variety of programs, including hands-on educational experiences for students of all ages, public lectures, and events focused on marine conservation and research. The Ocean Institute features exhibits and resources related to marine life, oceanography, and coastal ecosystems.
Ocean Networks Canada (ONC) is a research organization that operates and manages a network of underwater sensors and data systems in the coastal and oceanic regions of Canada. It is based at the University of Victoria in British Columbia and is known for its innovative approach to marine research and monitoring. ONC's primary focus is on providing real-time data to scientists, industries, and the general public about ocean conditions, ecosystems, and natural phenomena.
"Tomin" can refer to various things depending on the context, but it is most commonly associated with a few specific areas: 1. **Name**: Tomin may be a surname or a given name in various cultures. 2. **Geographical Location**: There are places named Tomin in different countries, particularly in Eastern Europe or Asia.
"Våg" can refer to different things depending on the context. Here are a few possibilities: 1. **Norwegian and Swedish Word**: In Scandinavian languages, "våg" translates to "wave" in English. It can refer to ocean waves or more abstract concepts like waves in physics. 2. **Place Names**: Våg can also be a name of various locations, such as towns or districts in Scandinavian countries.
The Costa Rica Thermal Dome is a distinctive oceanic feature located off the Pacific coast of Costa Rica, characterized by an area of warm water that is enriched with nutrients, creating an area of high biological productivity. It primarily arises due to the interaction of ocean currents, particularly the North Equatorial Current and the Costa Rican Current.
"Ocean explorers" typically refers to individuals, teams, or organizations that research, investigate, and explore the ocean's depths, ecosystems, and geological features. This could include marine biologists, oceanographers, marine archaeologists, and other scientists dedicated to understanding the ocean's physical and biological processes.
The Deep Ocean mission, often referred to in various contexts, typically involves scientific exploration and research aimed at studying the deep sea environment. This includes missions conducted by organizations and institutions exploring underwater ecosystems, geological formations, and the unique biodiversity found in deep ocean habitats. One of the more notable missions tied to this concept is **"The Deep Ocean Mission"** initiated by the Ministry of Earth Sciences in India.
Maritime timelines refer to chronological records or charts that outline significant events, developments, and milestones in maritime history or the history of a particular maritime organization, region, or industry. These timelines can cover a broad range of topics, including: 1. **Nautical Exploration**: Important voyages, discoveries, and advancements in navigation and shipbuilding. 2. **Trade Routes**: The development of maritime trade routes and the evolution of shipping practices throughout history.
An ocean gyre is a large system of circulating ocean currents, primarily driven by the Earth's wind patterns and the Coriolis effect. Gyres are organized into large, circular patterns in the oceans and typically occur in each of the world's major oceans. They play a crucial role in regulating the climate and temperature of ocean waters and can significantly influence weather patterns. There are five major gyres in the world’s oceans: 1. **North Atlantic Gyre** 2.
Carlos I of Portugal, also known as Carlos I of Braganza, was the King of Portugal from 1889 until his assassination in 1908. He was born on September 28, 1863, and became king after the death of his father, King Luís I.
A list of oceanographers includes prominent scientists and researchers who have made significant contributions to the study of the ocean and marine sciences. Here is a selection of notable oceanographers, though this is not an exhaustive list: 1. **Jacques Cousteau** - A French naval officer, explorer, and conservationist known for his underwater explorations and films. 2. **Marie Tharp** - An American geologist and oceanographic cartographer who created the first scientific map of the ocean floor.
"The Voyage of the Odyssey" typically refers to the journey of Odysseus, the hero of Homer's ancient Greek epic poem, "The Odyssey." This poem tells the story of Odysseus's long and arduous journey home to Ithaca after the Trojan War.
A bathythermograph is an oceanographic instrument used to measure and record the temperature of water at various depths in the ocean. It typically consists of a series of thermometers or temperature sensors that are attached to a device that can descend through the water column, often deployed from ships. As the bathythermograph moves through the water, it records the temperature at different depths, providing valuable data about the thermal structure of the ocean.
The "Noosfera" is a Russian research vessel, famously classified as an icebreaker. It was launched in the 1980s and has been involved in various scientific expeditions, particularly in Arctic and Antarctic waters. The vessel is equipped to navigate through ice-covered seas, enabling it to support research initiatives in areas that are otherwise inaccessible due to ice conditions.
The California Ocean Science Trust (COST) is a nonprofit organization that focuses on advancing ocean and coastal science in California. Established to bridge the gap between science and policy, COST aims to ensure that scientific research informs decisions affecting ocean resources and ecosystems. The organization works on various initiatives, including supporting scientific research, fostering collaboration among scientists, policymakers, and stakeholders, and promoting effective management of ocean resources.
The Canadian Meteorological and Oceanographic Society (CMOS) is a professional organization in Canada that aims to promote the study and understanding of meteorology, oceanography, and related disciplines. Founded in 1965, CMOS serves as a platform for professionals, researchers, and students in these fields to network, share knowledge, and collaborate on scientific research and education.
The Duke University Marine Laboratory (DUML) is a research and educational facility located in Beaufort, North Carolina. It is part of Duke University and focuses on marine science and conservation. Established in 1938, the Marine Laboratory emphasizes research and teaching in various fields related to marine biology, ecology, oceanography, and environmental science.
The Integrated School of Ocean Sciences (ISOS) is an educational institution or program focused on oceanography and marine sciences, emphasizing an interdisciplinary approach to understanding ocean systems. While specific details about ISOS can vary by region and institution, such schools typically integrate various scientific disciplines—including biology, chemistry, physics, and geology—related to the ocean and its interaction with the atmosphere, climate, and human activities.

Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project

Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
We have two killer features:
  1. topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculus
    Articles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
    • a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
    • a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
    This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.
    Figure 1.
    Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page
    . View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivative
  2. local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:
    This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
    Figure 2.
    You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either https://OurBigBook.com or as a static website
    .
    Figure 3.
    Visual Studio Code extension installation
    .
    Figure 4.
    Visual Studio Code extension tree navigation
    .
    Figure 5.
    Web editor
    . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally.
    Video 3.
    Edit locally and publish demo
    . Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension.
    Video 4.
    OurBigBook Visual Studio Code extension editing and navigation demo
    . Source.
  3. https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook-media/master/feature/x/hilbert-space-arrow.png
  4. Infinitely deep tables of contents:
    Figure 6.
    Dynamic article tree with infinitely deep table of contents
    .
    Descendant pages can also show up as toplevel e.g.: ourbigbook.com/cirosantilli/chordate-subclade
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact