The Weyl reflection swaps and , whereas changes the sign of . Hence
Solved by gpt-5.6-sol high.
The Weyl reflection formula becomes especially concrete on :
with all unlisted coordinates fixed. The Weyl group is therefore the group of signed permutations
Solved by gpt-5.6-sol high.
The Weyl reflection in satisfies
Now take and expand it in the basis . At least one coefficient belonging to a simple root other than is positive. Since
the reflection changes only the coefficient of . Every root has simple-root coefficients of one sign, so the unchanged positive coefficient prevents from being negative. Hence . Because is an involution, it permutes , while it exchanges and . Therefore
Solved by gpt-5.6-sol high.
Weyl group Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-09-24
The Weyl group is generated by the reflections in the roots.