The collapse is perpendicular to the initial field, so magnetic flux freezing preserves the mass-to-flux ratio of each material flux tube:
With no toroidal field, radial magnetostatic equilibrium is
Define the effective polytropic constant
Then gas and magnetic pressure combine as . Dividing equilibrium by , differentiating, and using the cylindrical Poisson equation
gives
Put . This is the order-zero Bessel differential equation, and regularity on the axis together with yields
Write , , and retain the frozen axial field . The radial magnetostatic equilibrium equation now includes both the gradient of the toroidal magnetic pressure and the inward magnetic tension:
For , cylindrical gravity gives
Multiplication by the integrating factor therefore produces
The integration constant must vanish for regularity on the axis. Direct integration gives
Its Taylor expansion at the axis is
so the regular field behaves as . At large radius,
Nonnegativity at infinity requires
This condition is also sufficient: at the limiting value, the braces divided by reduce to , and decreasing only increases them. Thus the toroidal magnetic field is real and regular at every radius exactly in the stated range.