Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2026 iii Paper 325 2 d Solution Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-09-24
For each pair of inputs, define the joint probabilitiesThey are nonnegative because , sum to one, and have the required correlation:Both marginals are uniform,independently of the remote input. The device is thus a no-signalling box: its superquantum correlation does not by itself transmit a message, so it is compatible with relativistic causality.
Quantum state readout device Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-09-24
A quantum state readout device at hypothetically outputs a classical description of the local quantum state under objective collapse without changing that state. Its output can respond to a remote collapse only after the collapse enters the past light cone of , so the device preserves relativistic causality.
Superluminal signalling Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-09-24
Superluminal signalling would transmit controllable information outside the source event's future light cone and would violate relativistic causality.