In characteristic , a Sylow subgroup of is a Klein four-group, and its normalizer is . Since has one block, Brauer first main theorem gives a unique block of with defect . No order-two subgroup can be a defect group of a block: both and equal , so the Brauer morphisms of a central block idempotent at and at are equal. A nonzero image is , since a group algebra of a p-group in characteristic p is local, and consequently is not maximal among subgroups with nonzero Brauer image.
The full symmetry group of a cube acts transitively and faithfully on its twelve edges. For vertices , its signed permutation matrices act transitively on the edges. The stabilizer subgroup of consists of independently swapping and reversing , and is a Klein four-group. The orbit-stabilizer theorem gives order . Fixing every edge fixes every vertex, as each vertex is the unique intersection of its three incident edges, so the group action is faithful. The resulting subgroup of has index and is not normal: central inversion has cycle type , whose conjugacy class in has elements.
This degree-four rational map obeys and . These pair the generators of the rotational symmetry group of a cube with target rotations, giving combined spatial-isospin symmetry in the Skyrme model. Its spatial half-turn kernel is a Klein four-group. The map gives a cubic four-Skyrmion approximation; preserving only its Wronskian zero set does not guarantee the same rotational symmetry.
For a depressed quartic with roots , the three pair-partition quantities and its two analogues are the roots of
The Galois action on these roots is the quotient of its action on the four quartic roots by the Klein four-group.
Monodromy group of z squared plus z to the minus two Created 2026-10-03 Updated 2026-10-06
The degree-four rational map has branch values . Away from their inverse images, the transformations
are commuting deck involutions. They generate a Klein four-group acting transitively on each fibre
Consequently the monodromy group is , acting by the identity and the three double transpositions.