Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2024 iii Paper 133 1 c Solution Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-09-25
Keep . Repeatedly applying givesIn the word metric on from the finite generating set , the right-hand side therefore has length at most , because is represented by the word . In the intrinsic word metric on the infinite cyclic group generated by , however,A quasi-isometric embedding would bound the latter by an affine function of the former. The exponential sequence above violates every such bound, so the inclusion is not a quasi-isometric embedding.