The Jensen zero-count bound gives zeros up to ordinate . Since their real parts lie in , a fixed-point real logarithmic derivative summand is . Dyadic ordinate bands then contribute . This proves absolute convergence of the real sum, while the unpaired complex sum of reciprocals need not converge absolutely.
Coefficient-dominated entrywise positivity 2026-10-06
Let real power series and converge on , with for every index including zero. If has entries there, applying within two diagonal blocks and across them preserves positive semidefiniteness. Indeed the coefficient matrix is a bipartite block-constant positive semidefinite matrix. Each is positive semidefinite by the Schur product theorem, and their sum converges to the transformed matrix. Closedness of the positive semidefinite cone completes the proof. Convergence at one gives , so coefficient domination ensures absolute convergence of both series throughout the interval. Without the zero-index condition, , and give a counterexample.
Dirichlet-Jordan convergence theorem 2026-10-06
The Fourier series of a periodic function of bounded variation converges at each point to the mean of its two one-sided limits. In particular, it converges to the function at continuity points. Periodizing a compact interval introduces jumps at its integer endpoints; their half-values explain the half-weight convention in the Van der Corput sum-integral lemma. The conclusion is pointwise convergence, not a claim of absolute convergence of every such Fourier series.
Iterated Eisenstein summation in weight two 2026-10-05
In the displayed iterated order, with the sum evaluated first, . The cosecant partial-fraction identity gives the positive- contribution ; negative gives the same contribution. Including the term yields . The full lattice series does not have absolute convergence, so this order must not be replaced by arbitrary rearrangement.
Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2001 ia Paper 1 9D ii Solution Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-09-24
Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2001 ia Paper 1 9D i Solution Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-09-24
Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2002 ia Paper 1 9C ii Solution Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-09-24
Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2005 ia Paper 1 4D Solution Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-09-24