Lagrangian submanifold 2026-09-24
A Lagrangian submanifold of a -dimensional symplectic manifold is an -dimensional submanifold satisfying . The symplectic form identifies its normal bundle with its cotangent bundle.
The Weinstein neighborhood theorem states that if is a compact Lagrangian submanifold of , then neighborhoods of in and of the zero section in its cotangent bundle are symplectomorphic. The symplectomorphism restricts to the identity on , and the canonical form on is taken with the sign matching the chosen convention.