Hermitian metric on a holomorphic vector bundle Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-10-07
A Hermitian metric on a holomorphic vector bundle is a smoothly varying positive-definite Hermitian form on every complex fiber .
Hermitian vector bundle 2026-10-06
A Hermitian vector bundle is a complex vector bundle with a smoothly varying positive definite Hermitian form on each fibre. When the bundle is holomorphic, this is a Hermitian metric on a holomorphic vector bundle. Orthogonal projection to a smooth subbundle produces its induced metric and the quotient Hermitian metric.
Indefinite Hermitian form 2026-10-05
An indefinite Hermitian form takes both positive and negative values on for nonzero vectors. For example, is indefinite. It is not a positive inner product defining a Hilbert space, and a nonzero vector can have zero norm without being orthogonal to all vectors. A positive semidefinite restricted form becomes a positive inner product only after quotienting its radical of a Hermitian form.
On , a Hermitian form linear in its first argument has integral imaginary part on the period lattice exactly when its real scalar coefficient is integral. Positivity is equivalent to . The associated holomorphic line bundle has degree because its First Chern class is represented by . In particular the oriented Chern pairing is minus the imaginary part under this convention.
Matrix of a Hermitian form Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-10-05
For a basis , the matrix of a Hermitian form has entries . With the convention that is linear in its first argument, coordinate columns satisfy .
With a Hermitian form linear in its first slot, is a complex-linear dual tensor. The original connection, its conjugate connection, the tensor product connection and the dual connection induce . Its derivative is . Consequently is exactly metric compatibility.