Videotex is an early form of electronic communication that provides information over telephone lines to a television set or a dedicated terminal. It emerged in the late 1970s and was primarily designed to deliver digital text and graphics for purposes such as news, weather, classified ads, and other information services.

Transport Layer Security (TLS) and its predecessor, Secure Sockets Layer (SSL), are protocols that provide security for communications over computer networks. Over the years, web browsers have evolved significantly in their support for these protocols. Here is a version history of TLS/SSL support in major web browsers: ### SSL Protocols - **SSL 1.0**: Never released to the public. - **SSL 2.

DECnet is a network architecture created by Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) in the 1970s. It was developed to enable communication between DEC computers and other networked devices, allowing them to share resources and information across a variety of computing environments. DECnet supports a range of protocols and provides services for file transfer, remote job entry, and collaborative applications.

Systems Network Architecture (SNA) is a networking architecture developed by IBM in the 1970s. It is designed to facilitate communication between various types of computer systems and devices in a network, primarily using IBM’s mainframe computers and associated peripherals. SNA provides a structured way to connect various elements of a network, including hardware and software components, and it emphasizes the arrangement of these components in a way that optimizes communication and data exchange.

Pre-World Wide Web online services refer to various digital platforms and systems that provided users with informational, communicative, and social capabilities before the advent of the World Wide Web in the early 1990s. These services utilized the Internet or proprietary networks and were accessible primarily via dial-up connections.

Experimental computer networks refer to specialized networks designed primarily for research and experimentation purposes. These networks allow researchers and engineers to test new networking technologies, protocols, and techniques in a controlled environment before deploying them in real-world scenarios. Here are some key aspects of experimental computer networks: 1. **Research and Development**: Experimental networks provide a platform to explore new concepts in networking, such as protocol development, network architecture, performance measurement, and security mechanisms.

Sony Corporation, a multinational conglomerate based in Japan, has a rich history that dates back to its founding in 1946. Here’s an overview of the company’s key developments over the decades: ### 1940s: Founding - **Founding**: Sony was founded on May 7, 1946, as Tokyo Telecommunications Engineering Corporation by Masaru Ibuka and Akio Morita in a small radio repair shop in Tokyo, Japan.

Norsk Data was a Norwegian computer company founded in 1970, primarily known for its work in the development and production of mini-computers. The company played a significant role in the early computing scene in Norway and had a notable impact on the Nordic region. ### Key Points in Norsk Data's History: 1. **Foundation and Early Years (1970-1980s):** - Norsk Data was established by a group of engineers, including Jon F. H.

Microsoft Corporation, founded on April 4, 1975, is an American multinational technology company that has become one of the most influential enterprises in history. Here's a brief overview of its history: ### 1970s: Founding and Early Years - **1975**: Microsoft was created by Bill Gates and Paul Allen in Albuquerque, New Mexico. Initially, the company was called "Micro-Soft," a portmanteau of "microcomputer" and "software.

IBM has a longstanding presence in Israel, dating back to the mid-1970s. The company's research and development activities in Israel have significantly influenced both IBM's global innovations and the local tech ecosystem. Here are some key milestones and highlights of IBM's research history in Israel: 1. **Establishment**: IBM established its first research lab in Israel in 1970, called the IBM Scientific Center, in Haifa. This center focused on software development and systems research.

IBM, or International Business Machines Corporation, has a rich history that spans over a century, marked by innovation, evolution, and a significant impact on the technology landscape. Here are key milestones in IBM's history: ### Early Years (1888 - 1924) - **1888**: IBM's roots can be traced back to the establishment of Bundy Manufacturing Company, which produced time recording systems.

The history of Google is a fascinating tale of innovation, entrepreneurship, and technological evolution. Here’s an overview of the key milestones: ### 1. Founding and Early Development (1996-1998) - **1995**: Larry Page and Sergey Brin, two PhD students at Stanford University, begin collaborating on a project called "Backrub," which is an early search engine that ranks pages based on the number of backlinks.

Apple Inc. has a rich and dynamic history, characterized by innovation and market disruption. Here's an overview of the company's journey: ### Foundation and Early Years (1976-1980s) - **1976**: Apple was founded on April 1, 1976, by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne in Cupertino, California.

"Works" can refer to various contexts or works focusing on computer and internet entrepreneurs. If you are referring to a specific book, article, or project, please clarify. However, I can provide a general overview of what works about computer and internet entrepreneurs typically cover. 1. **Biographies and Autobiographies**: These works often delve into the lives of renowned entrepreneurs like Steve Jobs, Bill Gates, Elon Musk, and Mark Zuckerberg, detailing their journeys, challenges, and innovations.

"Works" could refer to several things when discussing computer and internet companies, but it seems like you might be referring to a company or organization by that name, or perhaps a piece of software or platform. Without more context, it's tough to provide a precise answer.

Wikipedia is a free online encyclopedia that allows users to edit and contribute content. Its history can be traced back to a few key milestones: 1. **Founding**: Wikipedia was launched on January 15, 2001, by Jimmy Wales and Larry Sanger as a part of the non-profit organization Wikimedia Foundation. Wikipedia was initially conceived as a complementary project to Nupedia, a free encyclopedia that had a formal editorial process and was largely written by experts.

Defunct computer companies are businesses that were once involved in the development, manufacturing, or sale of computer hardware, software, or services but have ceased operations or been dissolved. These companies may have closed due to various reasons, including financial difficulties, mergers and acquisitions, lack of innovation, or changes in market demand.

Here are some notable computer companies listed by their year of disestablishment: ### 1970s - **Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC)** - 1998 (founded in 1957, one of the earliest and most influential computer companies). ### 1980s - **Commodore International** - 1994 (known for the Commodore 64, a popular home computer in the 1980s).